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Join us in Vermont for Yoga, Meditation, Flow Arts and Mindfulness.
OM is a transformational festival focusing on playthink, flow arts, yoga and mindfulness.
Immerse yourself in the Green Mountains of Vermont. Join us for 5 glorious days as we love, play and shine together. Are you ready to OM?
Join us for 5 days of yoga, mindfulness and more in beautiful Vermont!
The mountains are calling and you must go. Will you be joining us at the first annual “OM Festival?” If you have wanderlust after two years of being locked down for the pandemic so do we. Join us for 5 relaxing days in Vermont. The festival will be located minutes away from Manchester and Stratton Vermont. The OM Festival is a magical gathering set on 150+ mountain side acres on a mountain in Southern Vermont overlooking the Battenkill River. We are delighted to be offering over 50+ classes in yoga, meditation, dance, flow arts and more. We will have access to a 200 year old historic barn, lush gardens and meditation garden as well. Grab your mat, bring your bathing suit and round up your girlfriends to plan that wanderlust and dreamy Vermont yoga retreat and vacation. There will be primitive camping options as well as luxurious and romantic guest-rooms available at the on site Inn. There are also stunning mountain views that will take your breath away, miles of trails and farm-to-table fresh dining. We will also offer music, hiking, kayaking, hiking, tubing, wellness & wisdom talks, farm-to-table dinners, social gatherings, and more. World-renowned teachers, artists, and scholars will be leading classes at our Vermont Yoga Festival. It’s going to be a unique and special gathering, unlike any other.
Sign up now as space is limited. Early bird tickets are the best deal and we encourage you to buy your ticket and book your rooms early as the event is guaranteed to be a sold out event!
The Mountains Are Waiting. Time to Go OM.
You simply can not find a more beautiful place to recharge, reconnect, and restore your mind, body and soul. Only 45 minutes from Stratton, Vermont.
Nestled on 150+ mountainside acres overlooking the famous Battenkill River valley, the century old West Mountain Inn is ecstatic to host the first annual Om Festival and welcomes yogis, flow artists, dancers and musicians to the property. The West Mountain Vermont Inn offers luxurious romantic, antique filled guest rooms, mountain views, lush gardens and farm fresh dining prepared with local, seasonal ingredients. The 200 year old historic barn and spacious, private grounds are also the perfect setting for yoga, wellness, flow arts and dance classes. We also will have “The Other Land” at the festival available for our festival goers and those with a desire of Wanderlust and Festival Vibes to have an epic festival experience and camp on site.
Our mission is to curate an amazing and unique lineup of world renowned teachers and local studios for our yoga festival. We strive to create an epic experience for you to unplug and unwind and immerse yourself in the Green Mountains of Vermont. What are you waiting for? Buy your early bird ticket now. Space is limited.
Find Yourself In Vermont July 2023. The mountains are calling and you must go.
Wow, all I have to say is that this was one of the best festivals I have been to in a long time. It felt like I was back in California. I will definitely be back next year.
"Great day to be out with my girlfriend we did so many fun classes. Loved Acro Yoga!
"I tried West African Dance, Hula hooping and did the Mandala experience, so much fun!"
|
https://www.yogafunday.com/the-om-festival-vermont/
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You are considering whether to buy a product. You look at the reviews. Would the following review decrease or increase the chances of you buying the product? Review title: SUBTITLE Product review: WE FOREIGN CUSTOMERS WANT SUBTITLES...ALL PRODUCTS MUST HAVE SUBTITLES..THIS WILL INCREASE YOUR AND THE DISTRIBUTOR'S EARNINGS..PROFITS..SO YOU CAN SELL THEM ALL EASILY ..NEW OR USED..TO ALL WORLD..THANK YOU.
Answer:
increase
|
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Angry Miao is one of the most interesting companies in the boutique tech business. It made its name on the unconventional yet excellent Tesla-inspired Cyberboard mechanical keyboard (reviewed here) and its latest product is the last thing we have expected: true wireless earbuds. In true Angry Miao fashion, these earbuds are anything but conventional.
Today, we’re looking at the CYBERBLADE: a pair of true wireless earbuds that may just be the best you can buy for gaming and movies today. They’re inspired by Horizon: Zero Dawn, have a charging case that turns into a giant volume wheel, are far better for PC than standard Bluetooth (which they’re also good for), have active noise cancellation, and more processing power than any other set of buds in their class. They’re also expensive at $328 USD or $299 if you catch them early on Kickstarter.
Trust us: you haven’t seen anything like this before.
Angry Miao CYBERBLADE - What Is It?
True wireless earbuds are probably the last thing you think of when you think of a new gaming headset or pair of headphones for your PC. But that’s exactly what Angry Miao wants you to do.
The CYBERBLADE TWS earphones are multi-functional. You can take them on the go, but they really shine when you’re sitting at your PC. That’s because these buds work hand in hand with their case, and it’s good for far more than charging. If you’re on the move, they’ll connect to your smartphone or tablet with a strong, stable Bluetooth 5.2 connection. At your computer, however, that case becomes a transmitter.
No, scratch that. The case becomes an audio processor. And we mean that literally. The CYBERBLADE uses what Angry Miao calls a triple chip design. Each earbud has its own SoC, allowing it to connect and transmit audio. The third chip is built into the case itself, and when connected to your PC over USB, turns into an external DAC, processing and delivering all of your computer’s audio. Just as importantly, on PC, it puts Bluetooth to the side and forges its own wireless connection with the earbuds.
This setup, and the processing power within, is core to the CYBERBLADE experience. By acting as a transmitter, the buds are able to eliminate the wireless lag you’ll experience with other true wireless earbuds. The company quotes 30-40ms of input lag. For context, the AirPods Pro hover right around 200ms. You’re able to play any game, even fast-paced first person shooters, without any perceptible lag at all. The same applies to video. You can watch any movie, join any meeting, or work on any video project without seeing lips move out of sync with the audio.
Angry Miao calls this SuperFast and, indeed, compared to other true wireless earbuds, it is super fast.
Gaming Booster: Tuned for competitive games to draw out competitive audio cues like footsteps. There’s also a healthy bass boost for enhanced action and cinematic moments.
Movie Booster: Tuned for immersive entertainment. Applies a virtual 7.1 surround sound effect based on HRTF (head related transfer function), and includes automatic gain compensation. This mode is also excellent for gaming.
Music Booster: Fine-tuned EQ profile to bring out details and dynamics in music. The sound signature is much more balanced overall and definitely brings out more detail in music than either of the prior Boosters.
When connecting over Bluetooth, the buds will function like any other true wireless set. Audio processing is controlled without the benefit of the case’s additional chip. There is an app, though its functions are more limited and there are only three EQ profiles available to choose from. It includes standard functionality akin to most other earbuds, such as enabling active noise cancellation or transparency modes, and controlling the RGB built into the earbuds.
The case also offers another unique trick up its sleeve: it acts as a giant volume knob to control your system. When we first unboxed it, we were shocked at how large it was. The case itself is barely pocketable but it also comes with a full magnetic dock, complete with an illuminated, frosted plastic tilt base. When the charging case is drawn into its secure position on the dock, you’re able to freely spin the lid to adjust volume. Clicking and holding the lid also controls different functions, like muting audio, changing booster modes, and swapping between PC and Bluetooth connectivity on the fly.
The entire device is incredibly well designed. What first shocked us, quickly impressed us. The base is perfectly sized and weighted to stay in place on your desk. An illuminated ring around the charging cases’ lid changes colors to let you know what mode you’re in, brightness to tell your approximate volume at a glance, and flashes or turns off completely to let you know your connection status. There’s also a separate indicator LED to let you know your current change status.
The case can also connect to PS5, allowing you to use your earbuds for console gaming too. Do note, however, that controlling volume with the lid doesn’t work when connected this way.
But let’s get to the buds themselves, because they’re just as interesting. Starting with the design, they’re classically Angry Miao: unlike anything you’ve seen before — at least in the real world. The CYBERBLADE is actually modeled after the main character in Horizon: Zero Dawn’s earpiece. They’re available in white, black, or Dark Side. Take those last two colors with a grain of salt, however, as “black” is actually gunmetal gray with prism colored ear tips. Dark Side is true black with red lighting by default. Each bud has a single RGB strip built into it with multiple, miniature LEDs to create flowing colors. These lights, along with all of the lights in this set, can be turned off.
The buds follow a similar design to the bud and stem structure of AirPods. This works to its benefit in comfort and enabling a secure fit. I’ve worn the earbuds for multiple hours at a time and haven’t experienced any ear soreness or fatigue. Just as importantly, this design positions the microphones for the buds closer to the mouth for clearer calls and Discord chats with friends.
The buds are built with single 10mm dynamic drivers. The driver configuration is honestly less important here because of how much processing occurs on the case, but it does a good job of delivering everything from big, bombastic, cinematic surround sound to gentle audiophile-aimed acoustics on music tracks.
The CYBERBLADE also features active noise cancellation. Angry Miao uses a hybrid ANC model to effectively filter out “up to” 35dB of sound. The microphones pull double duty blocking out environmental noise while you’re on calls, so the person on the other end can hear you clearly even with surrounding noise. There’s also a transparency mode to reverse the microphones and let in the outside world.
Surprisingly, there are no touch controls on these earbuds. Instead, there is a single button on the right earbud. Since the case controls volume, you’ll be limited to track, noise cancellation, and call controls when connecting over Bluetooth.
If you do take the buds on the go or for some reason don’t want to use them with your PC where they will naturally recharge on the dock, you can count on six hours of battery life between charges. The case is also good for four recharges. This will, of course, depend on your listening volume and how often you use ANC but I found it to be a close estimate with ANC running nearly non-stop.
It’s an impressive, if pricey, feature set and more than a little innovative.
It’s clear that the CYBERBLADE makes a lot of promises with its feature set, so let’s get into the reality of how it performs.
The CYBERBLADE delivers where it matters most. These are, hands down, the best true wireless earbuds we’ve ever used on the PC. Angry Miao has nailed it.
The biggest wins here are the form factor and the low latency booster modes. The way the case transforms into a large volume knob that’s actually good is surprisingly fantastic. It essentially turns the case into a whole second peripheral. The only downside is that it doesn’t work if the earbuds are still in the case, so you can’t use it for volume with speakers or other peripherals.
The booster modes are also excellent. We were skeptical at first that these would be more than forgettable EQ presets like every other gaming headset, but they’re exceptionally well done. Not only does it make Bluetooth lag a thing of the past, but the tunings and features are actually well-suited to goal. The Gaming Booster enhances positionality and draws out important audio cues. The Movie Booster’s surround sound mode is actually immersive and doesn’t just rely on reverb to create its sense of space. The Music Booster is actually good for drawing out details in music and doesn’t just lean on a simple V-shaped EQ to boost the bass and highs.
I don’t know how they did it, but Angry Miao is out here giving lessons to peripheral brands that have been releasing headsets for decades.
And yes, even on their own, the headphones sound good. You can hear this plainly when connecting over Bluetooth where you don’t have access to these special modes. Instead, if you use the app, you get access to Soft, Vocal, and Bass presets. Each does its job, but these do fall closer to the presets we’re used on other true wireless earbuds, and unfortunately there’s no customizable EQ yet (but it’s on Angry Miao’s radar after launch).
With that in mind, these earbuds aren’t perfect and there are definitely some things to know before backing this project (which, to be clear, I think you should do). Starting with active noise cancellation, it works but still lets through a good amount of ambient noise, including droning sounds like fans (though the transparency mode is excellent). You won’t be tossing out your Sony or Bose earbuds for ANC alone any time soon.
The buds also lack customization options we would have expected at this price. The app is barebones, and the lack of a customizable EQ at launch means that some buyers will pick these up and may find that the tuning options aren’t their cup of tea. That’s going to sting at upwards of $300 retail. I also found it odd that the 7.1 surround sound mode is limited to the Movie Booster and isn’t available in the gaming mode. Presumably, many gamers would want this so its omission stands out (though, the Movie Mode is good enough that I often used it for gaming too).
We also experienced some quirks with the case mechanism itself. For example, if you spin the volume too fast, it sometimes gets confused and will start turning volume down when you meant to turn it up. Likewise, we found that we had to be especially careful when putting the charging case on its dock to be sure it was positioned correctly. The magnets pull it down well, but there are no guides to ensure it’s oriented correctly, so we often put it on the dock only to find we had to wiggle it to get it set correctly.
Microphone quality is also only okay. It will work fine for taking calls and talking to friends, but the noise cancellation made our vocals sound compressed in a way that wouldn’t work for streaming. The low latency wireless makes them great to use alongside a dedicated microphone, however, so you can leave the bulky headphones to the side.
Overall, the CYBERBLADE is a major win in functionality, sound quality, and performance. If we didn’t know better, we would have guessed Angry Miao had been releasing TWS earbuds all along. That this is a first generation product is both exciting and impressive.
The CYBERBLADE isn’t the product we expected Angry Miao to release next, but we’re so glad it did. These earbuds are beacons of innovation in a peripheral industry that desperately needs it. They don’t come cheap, but these are the first TWS earbuds that not only work on PC but excel at it, even over normal Bluetooth audio. The double-duty design of the charging also transformed it into a valuable part of our desktop setup. The CYBERBLADE isn’t without a few drawbacks, but it’s eminently impressive and are an all-in-one headphone solution in the truest sense of the word. They’re TWS earphones like no other and are well worth a closer look. Do that now at the official Kickstarter campaign.
|
https://www.mmorpg.com/hardware-reviews/angry-miao-cyberblade-review-the-most-innovative-tws-earbuds-for-pc-2000125957
|
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] |
Triviki after AD antunnaru...
ASR lo aa sollu comedy tappa rest finest of movies...repeat lo chuse koddi marinta super anipistundi....AVP is ATB...
people hate him for his loose character, bhajana and copycatism.
Boya - Over sentiment and over the board crying or scenes, can’t bearable some scenes, without emotion over the top sentiment pettalani chustaru, inka ladies casting n crying ante vammoo...but action scenes matram baga theestadu.
Trivikram - Asalu naturality vundadu, his initial movies thappa, recent movies lo aithe hero or heroine minimum 10cr, 100cr worth vunde buildings/houses lo vuntaru movie motham aa houses n rich vunde vatillo matrame shooting. Inka SOS, or Aa Aaa time nundi anni movies old movies remakes or novels copy without giving their credit. Basic ga naku aithe aa too much richness valla, natural ga vundaka nachavu but writer ga still good.
Meeru mention chesinavanni copycat ani issue vachinave aa release times lo (except SOS), May be kondariki aa reason ayyundochu. People except fresh stories from big directors but he is copying scripts, novels, or old movies n that too without giving their credit...Novel or old movies nundi cheyyalanukunnappudu direct ga accept or due their credit chepthe all good emo kada.
Anil Ravipudi vi scrap scripts ayina, mass janalaku nache comedy or current trend comedy vuntay...that’s why most of his movies lo comedy workout avuthay, especially ladies ki villages people ki super enjoy chestaru.
Example, F2 & SLN comedy Ikkada db lo janalu assalu bagoledu annaru but ippatiki intlo ladies aithe ee movies lo comedy picha istam n enjoy chestuntaru.
So you are setting bar skyhigh for one and rock bottom for other...
Nothing like that, generally in example of ASR the whole aaku kavala episode shows how cheap he is thinking. Also problem with Trivi is the template movies he makes where hero goes to another house solve the problem with husband and wife etc it has got boring.
Even if it is true to let it in final cut is the responsibility of director.
oka director creativity teliyataniki core point chaalu...initial scenes , nayanamma and ntr madhya , kidnap scene, madyastam...preclimax nundi climax...
I dont understand how you can think its ok to let scenes like Aaku kavala and all that non-sense be part of your movie. Also the whole point where NTR is living in Pooja Hegde's house is just pure non sense it just shows either trivikram is lazy or dumb.
Yes he had good things in the movie but as a whole he also gives good reasons for people to hate him as hero coming and living in anothers house is repeated way too many times. Or if you expect people to watch only initial scenes, madyastam and preclimax that is not the idea of a good movie for me.
sukumar,RM are most talented..anduke cheyaledu..
Boyapati movies are watchable... even the bala ones are passable.
Recently I have to add trivikram to the list. His template is so uncomfortable.
Bpati..min logic undadu..srn lo heroine cheppullekunda 3 days parigetti ravadam endo...legend interval fight lo policodu gun unna kuda parigethi mari podipinchu kuntadu..simha pedda bala intro..motham magavallani eseseka..ladies aadu vastadu ani elevations..andaru out ayyaka heroism eda pandudddi..
Trivikram - Till Khaleja I liked him. Dani tarvata nachaledu, except AD - epudanna evo Konni scenes timepass ga chuskodaniki nachutay.
Inka apatnunchi pretty much ade template.
|
http://www.sbdbforums.com/post/successfull-directors-you-dont-like-10639114?trail=100
|
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CrackDB163 - ht video ht video Torrents!
Search results for "ht video ht video! No Torrents!"
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We had dinner here. The bar has interior sitting and and outside part, on the "main" road. Be prepared to breath diesel if you chose to sit outside.
Ordered Tuna steak, a Kobe burger and beers. Tuna steak was grey and had no taste at all. Worst tuna steak I've ever had.
The burger was good, not great. When taking the order, the waiter made sure to mention its 140 gr and indeed it was very small, just above bite size. Too small for 14+ euro, I think.
Beer was ok :-)
The restroom/toilet were in bad shape, especially ladies room.
To end the saga, they did not accept credit cards.
There are better options : El Muelle de Arriate, Tapas bar Albarra and Asador Chevalier.
Own or manage this property? Claim your listing for free to respond to reviews, update your profile and much more.
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Apparently losing to the Raptors on Sunday was so unacceptable to the Phoenix Suns, they decided to throw in the towel on the season and rip apart their team.
However, the Raptors should be much more concerned with Isiah Thomas and the New York Knicks, who yesterday agreed to acquire Stephon Marbury, Penny Hardaway and Cezary Trybanski from the Suns for Antonio McDyess, Howard Eisley, Charlie Ward, Maciej Lampe, the rights to Milos Vujanic and two conditional first-round picks.
First reaction? The Suns obviously are looking to the future, and some have suggested they're clearing salary-cap room so they can make a pitch for troubled Los Angeles Lakers guard and free-agent-to-be Kobe Bryant next summer. But the Knicks have become an instant playoff team in the East this year with the addition of Marbury, a Brooklyn native who will form a killer backcourt with Allan Houston.
When Thomas, who was named president and general manager of the Knicks mere weeks ago, said he was not interested in a lengthy rebuilding process, he wasn't kidding, was he? It's a little surprising the Knicks gave up on McDyess so quickly, but they obviously concluded he never will be the same after missing two seasons with a serious knee injury.
It's clear what Thomas, the former GM and part-owner of the Raptors, is thinking: The East still stinks, so why shouldn't the Knicks try to win it?
Whether Thomas' vision works out in the long run or not, New York fans will appreciate the aggressiveness. And at the very least, the Knicks just became another team for the Raptors to worry about.
LAKERS GONE DRY
Bryant won't be facing his accuser tomorrow, but he undoubtedly will feel a lot of accusing eyes as his Lakers visit the Denver Nuggets for the first time this season. Bryant has been charged with rape in Eagle County, Colo.
The performance of Bryant's team lately has not provided much of an oasis from his legal woes. The Lakers still have an impressive 21-9 record, but they've lost six of their past nine games and appear to be coming a tad unglued, both mentally and physically.
Karl Malone is on the injured list for the first time in his career with a sprained right knee. Shaquille O'Neal has a strained right calf, a bad back and an increasingly poor and pouty attitude. And Bryant's frequent efforts to take most of the shots and try to win games on his own is rubbing his teammates and coaches the wrong way.
One could argue this simply is business as usual for the talented but dysfunctional Lakers. However, the one thing that genuinely could sink this club is injuries.
"It's a learning process for us without two guys like Karl and Shaq," Lakers guard Gary Payton said. "But we have to understand, we're not going to be with those guys for a while. We have to get it together quick."
COURT JESTERS
After a practice last week, Sacramento Kings centre Vlade Divac gathered his teammates and got them to scream "Happy New Year" in Serbian for the benefit of a Serbian TV crew. Kings coach Rick Adelman, who was being interviewed by reporters at the time, shook his head at the noise and commotion. "They were much more excited to do that than they were to practise," Adelman said. "I wish they talked with each other like that when playing defence." ... There are rumours that unless the Maloof brothers, who own the Kings, can come to an agreement with local government on the construction of a new arena in Sacramento, they might move the franchise to Las Vegas, where they own a casino. There have been suggestions the NBA unofficially has been reserving the Las Vegas market for owner-in-waiting Michael Jordan, but the league does not want to have a team from another pro sport -- say, the Montreal Expos -- crack the Vegas market first. The fact the NBA even is pondering a presence in the gambling capital of the world is ironic, given its petty war with the Ontario government a decade ago regarding the inclusion of NBA games on the nickel-and-dime Pro-Line sports lottery.
BUZZER BEATERS
The Raptors are rumoured to be one of the teams mildly interested in underachieving Denver Nuggets forward Nikoloz Tskitishvili, the fifth pick in the 2002 draft ... Former Raptor Carlos Arroyo could be on the trading block since the Utah Jazz is playing Raul Lopez at the point regularly in key situations ... Jazz coach Jerry Sloan said his players run back down the floor to play defence "like they're shopping for Dairy Queen." Not sure what that means, but we're betting Sloan hasn't splurged for a round of Dilly Bars lately.
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As soon as I saw it, I thought "NV redesigned 3." and bam, it was in your load order. Theres a multitude of steps you can do.
You can first try resetting archive invalidation. If that doesn't work then uninstall all the FCO and nv Redesigned 3 mods, then reinstall them. After that make sure your load order is correct and that you reset archive invalidation again. Also, be sure that you install FCO first, and then nv Redesigned 3 and make sure when it asks if you want to rewrite the files, click yes to all.
If all else fails, you could try to redownload the mods and then repeat the second part.
|
b347478a925e4f0da3ef95582d245580
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I get paid if somebody calls AAA and than 15 minutes later they change their mind and cancel. We have different codes for that if we never make contact, say you got your car going and never called AAA back or answered your phone, or just canceled we call it a T9 or dry run. If the driver makes contact and you change your mind, it's the same thing, cancels pay like 12$ or something small, because I burned my fuel driving for AAA and my driver doesn't want to waste that time and not get paid for it.
|
0e7ca6f7a6d6499aada86667563d3414
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Dust off your Miners Strike related abuse, its time to host Nottingham Forest at the Keepmoat Stadium. The Viva Rovers wing of the West Stand normally has a quick sweepstake at these fixtures on the time of the first ‘Scab’ based chant, and its yet to occur beyond kick-off. If there’s anything you can rely on football fans for it is of course their short memories and forgiving nature.
Thankfully for us, since Rovers and Forest have been entwined in the same divisions, it is we who have enjoyed the better of the fixtures. Last season’s 4-1 defeat at the City Ground was something of an anomaly, it being the first win for Forest in these head-to-heads since Boxing Day 2005. In South Yorkshire in particular its been a profitable fixture, with a number of notable and enjoyable 1-0 wins for Rovers, including that glorious last game at Belle Vue. Indeed not since 1956 have the Tricky Trees returned from Doncaster victorious. Such is our natural pessimism we see this more of a sign that they’re due one than of likely home superiority.
The Keepmoat Stadium is not really what you would call a fortress, but Rovers are becoming hard to beat there once more. Not since West Brom’s promotion party early last April have Rovers lost on home turf so statistically things aren’t looking all that ominous for Forest today. Its the sort of confidence boost Rovers could do with as they come into this fixture of the back of two great performances, but disappointingly two defeats. Those results have seen Doncaster drop from a giddy fourth to an arguably more natural 14th, but then this is the Championship and a win today could catapult Donny back into the vicinity of the play-off places.
Though only goal difference separates Rovers and Forest at the moment that does not quite tell the whole story with the Tricky Trees having been beaten just once in the league, away at Burnley on the opening day. The problem for Forest has been turning an undefeated run into a winning one, with six of their eight games since that trip to Turf Moor ending level. But then with Billy Davies in charge such a frustrating run of games couldn’t happen to a nicer man. And by nicer, we of course mean incredibly irritating.
Team News
If Byron Webster is ever in need of reassurance of his footballing standing then he need only check out a BBC website preview of a Doncaster Rovers match. Despite the fact that he’s hardly featured since joining the club last season he’s always mentioned in their previews, him and his “long-term foot injury”. He’s over it now mind, and will be in the squad today as fellow centre halves Wayne Thomas and Shelton Martis are ruled out, the latter having hobbled off at the Ricoh Arena on Tuesday. James Chambers also remains sidelined, or more likely stadium-seated, meaning that everyone’s favourite player Mustapha Dumbuya should retake his place in the starting eleven.
Nottingham Forest will be without tiny Welsh striker Rob Earnshaw as he remains ruled out with a thigh injury, those somersaults having finally caught up with him. Earnie is, however, reported to be the only member of Billy Davies’ squad unavailable for selection.
Predicted Doncaster Rovers line-up
(4-2-2-1-1) Neil Sullivan; Mustapha Dumbuya, James O’Connor, Sam Hird, George Friend; Brian Stock, John Oster; Simon Gillett, Martin Woods; Jamie Coppinger; Billy Sharp
subs: Gary Woods, Adam Lockwood, Byron Webster, Mark Wilson, Dean Shiels, Waide Fairhurst, James Hayter
Travelling to the Game
Most Forest fans are probably familiar with the Keepmoat Stadium by now having visited three times before. However, for the unitiated everything you could possibly want to know ca
Good news people, for the second game in a week Viva Rovers’ patented live match twitter coverage will be up and running. Throughout this game we will be using our Twitter account to bring you live updates from the Keepmoat Stadium in bursts of 140 characters or fewer. To keep up with the action existing Twitter users should make sure they’re following @vivarovers or checking out the #drfc hashtag. If you don’t wish to join Twitter then you can access the same tweets here during the game though you will need to refresh the page fairly regularly.
Live commentary is, as ever, available for this game via the official club website’s Rovers Player service. You do have to subscribe and pay for the service, but the commentary from the hardest working press officer in show business, Chris Mortley, should be worth the expenditure. He was joined by Paul Mayfield last Saturday so innuendo fans should keep their fingers crossed that Paul is back in the summariser’s chair today to give you one. Radio wise expect updates and possible live coverage from BBC Radio Sheffield and Nottingham if you’re in either of those areas. Alternatively you’ll be able to keep up with all the match information online via the BBC Live Text service on the web or via their Score Interactive programme via the red button. Caution, this programme features Garth Crooks.
Discussion
|
a1cd41c73a26aa8473cc8de11117fada
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The word Ayurveda comes from ayur, meaning “life,” and veda, meaning “science” or “knowledge.” It is the world’s oldest health system, originating from India over 5000 years ago it centres around balance, however, can often be quite intricate and overwhelming to decipher. Well known Ayurveda expert and nutritionist, Sahara Rose Ketabi’s new book: Idiot’s Guide: Ayurveda breaks it down in a beautiful, simple to understand way and reveals methods to discover your unique dosha (mind-body type) and balance your chakras, as well as simple plant-based recipes designed to promote healing. Deepak Chopra has hailed it as Ayurveda’s evolutionary step and: “A must-read for anyone coming to Ayurveda for the first time or as a readable brush-up for all. Sahara offers a contemporary explanation of Ayurvedic wisdom that resonates with today’s readers.” We sat down with the beautiful Sahara to discuss all things Ayurveda, find out what health and wellness means to her as well as discover some Ayurvedic tips and tricks from the guru herself!
What does wellness mean to you?
Wellness is the total balance of the mind, body and spirit.. When I feel connected with my physical, mental and spiritual bodies and am totally in alignment with my truth.
Your wellness non-negotiable?
Yoga. It is the one thing that keeps my body open and my mind free. No matter where I go, I will spend at least the first 30 minutes of the day stretching and at home I practice 60 minutes of heated vinyasa daily.
Can you give us a break down of Ayurveda?
Ayurveda is the world’s oldest health system, originating in ancient India 5000 years ago and the sister science of yoga. In fact, the two were meant to always must be practiced together for complete mind-body balance. Ayurveda contains nutritional suggestions, morning and nightly routines, lifestyle suggestions, yoga and meditation practices for leading your most radiant life. In fact, the Sanskrit word “Ayurveda” actually means “the knowledge of life” because in order to achieve health you must have complete knowledge of your entire life- mind, body and spirit.
How can we incorporate Ayurveda into our everyday lives?
In Ayurveda, self-care is sacred because the way we treat our physical body is how we will feel emotionally. Our bodies are our temples and self-care is our worship.
I start my day off with tongue-scraping to remove the ama, toxins from my tongue surface. I follow it up by oil-puling, which is essentially Ayurvedic mouthwash. However, unlike antibacterial mouth-washes, it doesn’t kill the good bacteria along with the bad, so it only strips away the bad-bacteria that causes bad breath, toxicity and disease. Dry-brushing is another great practice to remove dead-skin cells and open up our pores, which is important for detoxification as our skin is our largest organ. Abhyanga self-oil massage is incredible for stimulating the lymphatic drainage system and toning muscles. I have entire chapters dedicating to your morning and nightly routines in my book, Idiot’s Guide to Ayurveda, because they’re so essential!
What chakras are our bodies made up of and what does each one mean?
Yes, I have an entire chapter in my book all about the chakra system, which is so important for our personal healing processes! We have seven chakras: root, sacral, solar plexus, heart, throat and third eye. Each is located in a particular area in our body and has san associated physiology. We can tell when a chakra is balanced or imbalanced based on how we are feeling.
Root chakra= survival. When in balance, we feel secure and grounded. When out of balance, we feel fear and primal instincts.
Sacral chakra= sensuality. When in balanced, we are in good relationships. When out of balance, we have trouble with intimacy.
Solar plexus= identity. When in balance, we have a strong sense of self. When out of balance, we feel angry and power-hungry.
Heart= love. When in balance, we can give and receive love freely. When out of balance, we feel closed off to connections.
Throat= communication. When in balance, we are expressive and outspoken. When out of balance, we are unable to speak our truth and suffer from thyroid or sinus issues.
Third eye= intuition. When in balance, we have a deep inner-awareness of ourselves and surroundings. When out of balance, we are out of touch with our highest self and materialistic.
Crown chakra= When in balance, we have a deep awareness and understanding of the greater universe. When out of balance, we are out of touch with our Dharma, greater role in the universe.
How do you know if your chakras are unbalanced and do you have any quick ‘re-balancing’ tips?
See above for imbalance symptoms.
I have so many tips to re-balance the chakras and offer specific meditations, practices, crystals, essential oils and even colors that can help you balance each chakra in my book, Idiot’s Guide to Ayurveda. Here are some super quick-tips to help you rebalance your chakras right away.
Root chakra= Walk in nature with your feet in the soil.
Sacral chakra= Belly-dance, practice tantric sex.
Solar plexus= Play sports, engage in a healthy debate.
Heart= Practice back-benders, which are called heart-openers in yoga.
Throat= Sing, speak your truth.
Third eye= Write down your dreams.
Crown= Meditate.
Your favorite way to move your body and why?
I love practicing heated vinyasa yoga first thing in the AM to open up my physical body, which opens up channels in my mind. As a Vata-Kapha Dosha, I tend to run cold, so being in a heated room feels so nourishing to my entire system. It’s tough for me to break a sweat normally but in a heated class, I feel like I took a shower from within and it really detoxifies toxins from pollution, food, makeup and a host of other pollutants we are constantly exposed to, called garvisha in Ayurveda.
What does self-care mean to you?
Self-care means paying attention to the signals of your body while they are still whispers and not screams. It means doing what your body needs before you have no choice but to. It means taking time for yourself because you’re worth it.
Why is plant-based healing important?
Plants are life. They are radiant with prana, vital life force and you can feel the difference immediately when you switch to a plant-based diet. Meat is difficult to digest and extremely heavy on the digestive system. We take on the energy of everything we eat, so if we consume a cow that was violentally killed, we take on the fear and anger it felt at the time of it’s execution. Now research how shown our states of consciousness is altered by the foods we eat and we are constantly breathing in our sweat, which contains food particles of everything we’ve consumed. Blind studies have shown that both men and women find the sweat of meat-eaters less attractive as those on a plant-based diet.
Your favorite recipe and would you mind sharing it?
Oh I have so many to choose from and post many on my website here. As part of my 31 Day Ayurvedic Challenge I recently hosted with Deepak Chopra, I had participants make this Easy Ayurvedic Cauliflower “Fried-Rice”-recipe which is both vegan and paleo.. not to mention delicious! Get the recipe here.
On a typical day, what would we find in your fridge?
Lots of greens (I always rotate to expose my body to new nutrients, avocados, cilantro, berries, vegan cheese, sprouts, cucumber, sprouted hummus, jicama, coconut yogurt, coconut water, mustard, probiotics, quinoa bread, flax seeds, coconut milk. I live in southern California where it’s very hot so I favor more cooling foods.
What does mindfulness mean to you?
Being aware of your breathe, your surroundings, your place in the universe.
Do you have an easy meditation practice for someone just starting out?
I love guided meditations because they can take you places where you can’t go on your own and expand your consciousness. I teach meditations to help people heal their relationship with food, overcome emotional eating, connect with their mind and body, give up unhealthy habits and more in my Eat Right For Your Mind-Body Type 12 Week Program! I believe the missing step to leading a healthy lifestyle is the mindfulness aspect. We can know intellectually what foods to eat and how often to exercise but if we don’t reprogram our brains, our negative habits will just come right back. Instead of hiring a trainer, train your mind! I’m all about teaching self-empowerment so you can learn the tools you need to become your own healer.
Can you share any tips for mediating while traveling / on-the-go?
Ask yourself:
What do you hear?
What do you smell?
What do you taste?
What do you see?
What do you feel?
That will instantly take you back into yourself and can be practiced anywhere, anytime. We often forget where we are, which is what triggers anxiety. Come back to this day and place. You are safe.
Your number one tip for changing your mindset?
Ask yourself why. Why do you want to change your mindset? What’s the point? How would the world be different? If you don’t believe it yourself, you’re never going to do it. Get clear on WHY you want to change your mindset in the first-place. To make lots of money? Then what? You need to have a reason that is bigger than yourself.
Do it so you set a good example for your daughter who watches your every move. Do it so you can create a sustainable business that changes the world. Do it so you can become the leader you need to be to teach children in need. You have to have your why. It’s everything.
Advice on manifesting?
Just like changing your mindset, you have to get clear on your why and make it bigger than yourself. If it’s just to benefit your own personal needs, the universe won’t respond. If your personal needs are aligned by the greater needs of the universe, your manifestation will come true. Make it bigger than you and state that you will use this opportunity to serve the planet. And when it happens, make sure you follow through otherwise karma will ensue. I have a whole podcast episode on my podcast Highest Self Podcast all about how I manifested collaborating with Deepak Chopra, so I truly believe you can manifest anything you desire.
Can you tell us more about doshas? Any tips on discovering our own?.
To make the Doshas easier to comprehend, I like to call Vata the “wind” Dosha because it has wind-like characteristics; cold, dry, ever-moving and erratic. In the body, excess wind causes the gas, bloating constipation, dry skin, cold body temperature, cracking joints and other related symptoms.
Next, I like to call Pitta the “fire” Dosha because that’s what it’s like: hot, sharp and mighty. Pitta is the Dosha in charge of all transformation in the body; metabolism, digestion, nutrient absorption and assimilation. Those with excess Pitta in the body may experience heartburn, overheating and acne. They may also be hot-tempered and easily agitated.
Lastly, I call Kapha the “Earth” Dosha because it’s soothing and grounding like the Earth. Excess Kapha in the body can lead to weight-gain, heaviness and mucus accumulation and excess in the mind can cause depression, lethargy, binge/emotional eating and nostalgia.
I have a free quiz on my website IAmSaharaRose.com you can take to discover your unique mind-body type. Unlike any other Ayurvedic quiz out there, I separate the results of the mind and body and break them down into percentages, giving you a deep overview of your unique Doshic constitution. Take the quiz here.
Your top 3 Mind-Body Transformation tips?
- Start your day with warm water
- Eat the foods your current Doshic constitution needs.
- Do the right kind of exercise for your body.
I go into great depth about the importance about these three things in my book, Idiot’s Guide to Ayurveda!
Do you have a bedtime ritual?
I love rubbing coconut oil on my whole body, reading a book and writing in my manifestation journal. If I have more time, I’ll take a bath filled with luxurious essential oils- always makes me feel like a goddess!
Your all time favorite affirmation/mantra?
One of my favorite that I teach on my program is:
I eat when I am hungry.
I stop when I am full.
Food is my nourishment.
I am already whole..
Website: iamsahararose.com
Instagram: @iamsahararose
Twitter: @iamsahararose
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The Ano Asites artit residency is located in a quiet village, on the Greek island of Crete, half an hour from Heraklion city. It is run by the more establish Lakkos artists residency in Heraklion city. The village residency is perfect for creative people, who are looking for some isolation, to work on their projects. It runs for twelve months of the year.
In winter the house is better for a couple, or a couple of friends. In summer the house has four bedrooms.
This residency is most likely for somebody who has been to Greece before. It offers a more authentic experience. You must have an independent spirit.
It is run by an Australian who lives between the village and the city. Please see the website for more information.
All disciplines. The project encourages murals. For these paint is provided.
The bedrooms double as studio space.
150 to 200 Euros per week.
Presentations at the end of the stay are optional.
|
https://resartis.org/open-call/greek-island-village-escape/
|
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How do you write a conclusion for a critical essay
How to write a critical response essay writing a critical response essay first requires that you understand the article or subject in question. How to write a conclusion for a literary criticism you can do this by including a connection to the how to write a conclusion for a literary analysis essay. Follow our advices and recommendations if you strive to know how to write a vibrant, catchy and unforgettable essay not depending on its topic and complexity. What do you have to do in the higher english critical essay paper you are required to write two essay answers one and a half hours are allocated to this paper (ie.
If you do not know how to write a critical lens essay check out some steps below or contact solidessaycom for help. The essay is a commonly assigned form of writing that every this handout includes a brief introduction to the following genres of essay writing: expository essays. How to write a good hook for your essay that ask reader to consider the other side or engage in some critical com/write-my-essay conclusion.
All the do’s and don’ts of writing a critical essay writing critical essays may be challenging in an your conclusion may illustrate the connection. Knowing how to write a critical essay will give you an edge throughout your academic and professional career writing critical essays facilitate you to build up your. Understanding the title is particularly important in a critical essay you need to the conclusion will successful critical writing you should develop. A reflective essay and you will only have the conclusion left to write how to write a college critical thinking essay reader services. When you write an extended literary essay, often one requiring research, you are essentially making an argument or a critical evaluation-is a valid one.
If you are required to use sources for your critical essay, you will need to do some research before you write your conclusion. Write the conclusion you will want to use the conclusion to state your overall critical evaluation you have already discussed the major points the author makes. Steps for writing a critical essay a conclusion is written next critical styles one style to use when writing a critical essay is the claim and evidence style. How to write a critical essay higher how to write a critical essay 2 what to do first• read the question carefully• your conclusion does the following. From notes to essay: writing a film analysis v conclusion: although there not the kind of paragraphing appropriate for a critical essay.
- This wikihow will teach you how to write a conclusion this will largely depend on the level of history that you are working on and the type of essay you are writing.
- The critical essay paper and it leads him to clash with other characters, notably macduff, with whom he fights in the play’s dramatic conclusion.
A critical analysis is subjective writing sample outline for critical essay do not assume that because your reader knows what you are writing about, you do. Like an essay, a critique uses a why do we write critiques writing a critique on a work helps us analysis of data and conclusions a critical evaluation does. Crafting the critical analysis: remember that no matter what format you follow in writing your critical analysis the essay can pose some difficulties for.
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Relatively well-articulated, large tetrapod skeletons abundantly occur in dense concentrations of hundreds of specimens in the lacustrine sediment bed in the former clay-pit at Krasiejów in Upper Silesia, south-western Poland (Dzik and Sulej 2007). These large skeletons overshadow the more uniformly distributed smaller reptile fossils from the same beds. The most common of these smaller reptiles belong to a species that remarkably shows extremely elongated appendages and neck, thin-walled long bones with an empty interior and a shield-like pectoral girdle. This anatomy resembles that of Sharovipteryx mirabilis from the latest Middle Triassic of Kyrgyzstan, preserved with patagium, which suggests a gliding adaptation. Most examples of this small reptile are partial skeletons probably dismembered by decay, which may explain the chaotic distribution of bones, or by scavengers. Some specimens are curled with most bones displaced and closely packed, which suggests that these are possibly coprolites or regurgulites. In this paper we restore the skeleton of this enigmatic animal and compare it with Triassic reptiles of more or less similar anatomy in the hope of determining its evolutionary relationships and possible mode of life.
Institutional abbreviations.—UOPB, Chair of Biosyste matics, University of Opole, Poland; ZPAL, Institute of Paleobio logy, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.
The former clay-pit at Krasiejów in southern Poland (now protected by law as a geological sanctuary) exposes a sequence of variegated, mostly fine-grained mudstone and claystone beds with thin lenses of calcareous grainstone (Dzik et al. 2000). Such rock units are known from various levels of the Keuper in the Germanic Basin and because of generally uniform lithology, the age and sedimentological interpretation of the strata continue to be subject to controversy (reviewed by Dzik and Sulej 2007; Szulc et al. 2015). Most of the sequence is unquestionably of fluviatile origin but the fossils under study occur in the one-meter thick la custrine horizon in the upper part (Fig. 1) where the dominant species are aquatic or semi-aquatic animals. These include the temnospondyl Metoposaurus and the phytosaur Parasuchus (Kammerer et al. 2016). They are followed in abundance by their probable prey consisting of ganoid and dipnoan fishes, as well as aquatic invertebrates and charophyte algae (Dzik and Sulej 2007). There was also a steady contribution from the surrounding terrestrial environments to the lake environment. These include the armored aetosaur Stagonolepis, possible dinosauriform Silesaurus, crocodile-like labyrinthodont Cyclotosaurus, and the predatory rauisuchian Polonosuchus. Charophyte gyrogonites are abundant throughout the entire lacustrine horizon (Zatoń et al. 2005), which indicates that shallow freshwater conditions existed at deposition. This taken together with conchostracans occurring within the fauna (Olempska 2004) suggest an abundance of periodic ponding at a lake shore. Forest flora and insect remains indicate that these ponds were part of a complex terrestrial ecosystem. Small reptiles are generally rare within the fauna and are represented by the new species documented in this work, sphenodonts and a few unidentified species (Dzik and Sulej 2007). Presumably, gliding individuals of Ozimek volans gen. et sp. nov. sunk into a lake environment and their cadavers decayed there or else were scavenged by aquatic amphibians and reptiles.
Krasiejów claypit yielding Ozimek volans gen. et sp. nov. A. Photograph of the quarry wall with exposed fossiliferous lacustrine horizon. B. Rock column of strata of lower Upper Triassic exposed at Krasiejów and position of the lacustrine bed (modified after Dzik et al. 2000). C. Diagrammatic representation of the NW corner of the quarry with location of the lacustrine bed indicated (modified after Dzik 2003).
According to Bodzioch and Kowal-Linka (2012) the barite infill of the osteonal and trabecular spaces of bones of the armored terrestrial aetosaur from Krasiejów indicates that their early diagenetic history was outside the aquatic environment and that they were subsequently transported to the lacustrine environment. In this respect the bones of terrestrial reptiles differ from the co-occurring bones of metoposaurid temnospondyls that were adapted to aquatic life. This suggests periodic flooding events as the cause of redeposition. The adaptation to an aquatic lifestyle of the majority of the fossilized inhabitants of the Krasiejów lake argues against the scenario raised by Bodzioch and Kowal-Linka (2012) who proposed that this was a periodic pond that quickly dried and filled with sediment. Such a scenario may be applicable to the bone-bearing mudstone bodies below and above the main lake horizon in Krasiejów where fossils of aquatic organisms are entirely absent. It does not also seem consistent with the inferred biology of Metoposaurus, an animal that was apparently unable to walk on the land (Sulej 2007). Its shortened tail suggests that it used an underwater locomotion style of the synchronous movement of its appendages (Sulej 2007). Equally strong was the adaptation to semi-aquatic life by the phytosaur Paleorhinus (Parasuchus), which had nostrils near the top of the head (Sereno 1991). The dipnoan fish Ptychoceratodus that is commonly found in the lacustrine horizon (Skrzycki 2015) was of size and morphology similar to the present day Australian Neoceratodus. This fish is incapable of surviving complete desiccation of its habitat (Kemp 1985), and apparently reached its large size after many years of life in the lake. However, a possibility remains that the great accumulations of disarticulated Metoposaurus and phytosaur skeletons in the middle of the lacustrine bed may have resulted from catastrophic causes. This includes a prolonged drought and subsequent desiccation of the lake, which may be seen by metoposaurs gathering and dying in the disappearing ponds. At this level of the lacustrine bed lenses of a grainstone composed of small limestone concretions occur that were apparently concentrated by winnowing (Fig. 1A). They may mark the first stage of restoration of the lacustrine regime after its retreat. The bed above is a red mudstone full of disarticulated bivalves of the genus Silesunio, chaotically distributed probably as a result of bioturbation and storms. Locally, winnowed calcareous grains and bones form lenses. There are also horizons with bivalves in life position that were probably killed by a sudden deposition of the mud (Skawina 2013). Most of the articulated Ozimek gen. nov. specimens were found at the boundary between the red upper and grey lower units of the lacustrine horizon, but not in the grainstone lenses. ZPAL AbIII/2012 (Figs. 2, 3) has its neck exposed at the discontinuity surface locally separating these units.
The bed below the largest bone accumulation (Fig. 1A) does not differ from that above it except for its variegated red and grey coloration. Basally it gradually changes into a compact grey claystone with rare bivalves preserved with open articulated valves (Skawina and Dzik 2011) and conchostracans. Locally the bed is cut by chaotically distributed fissures filled with the sediment from above, which probably resulted from dehydration of the clay. Whether the fissures developed in connection with desiccation or it was an underwater process remains to be shown. Locally, a fine lamination of the claystone is visible. The base of the gray unit is marked by a thin layer of a soft laminated clay deposited on the vertisol erosional surface. In some depressions it is enriched with calcareous grains, plant detritus and small bones. Accumulations of partially articulated aetosaur and phytosaur skeletons have been found at this level. Fossils are absent in the red vertisol bed below (Gruszka and Zieliński 2008; erroneously attributed to the lacustrine unit by these authors).
Biostratigraphic evidence in support of a late Carnian age of the Krasiejów strata is offered by the conchostracan Laxitextella laxitexta (Jones, 1890) and the phytosaur Parasuchus (Paleorhinus) of ranges restricted to formations in the German part of the basin correlated with the marine late Carnian (Dzik et al. 2000; Dzik 2001; Olempska 2004; Dzik and Sulej 2007; Butler et al. 2014), as well as the Krasiejów flora that shows close similarity to that of the Coburg sandstone, of generally accepted Carnian age (Pacyna 2014). Szulc et al. (2015) and Szulc and Racki (2015) proposed Norian age for the Krasiejów strata based on lithostratigraphic correlation with formations of such an age in Germany, as interpreted by these authors. We are not able to support such dating on paleontological grounds.
Material.—Articulated skeletons: ZPAL AbIII/2012 (Figs. 2, 3), partial skeleton including a crushed skull, that is somewhat displaced with respect to the almost complete neck, that is extended over the bedding plane surface, and which is continuous with the vertically oriented anterior part of the trunk. Incomplete humeri and partial radii and ulnae; are preserved in articulation. ZPAL AbIII/2511 (Figs. 4–6), the most complete, partially disarticulated skeleton, although without a skull. Its parts are distributed within the rock at different levels. The proximal part of the neck is crushed and continues into the similarly crushed anterior part of the thoraxin another piece of the rock, which shows also front appendages bones at a different level. The counterpart shows more details of the long bones and posterior part of the thorax in partial disarticulation, caudal vertebrae, and many other bones, which are chaotically distributed on the slab. After being superimposed on top of each other, bones from separate slabs show an almost complete skeleton (Fig. 4). ZPAL AbIII/2512 (Fig. 7; SOM 1, Supplementary Online Material available at http://app.pan.pl/SOM/app61-Dzik_Sulej_SOM.pdf), an almost complete curled skeleton lacking its head. Bones are preserved three-dimensionally in a limestone concretion and enable an accurate restoration of the pectoral girdle and a part of the vertebral column. ZPAL AbIII/3191 (Fig. 8, SOM 2), an almost complete partially articulated skeleton with disarticulated skull bones in the centre. The bones are preserved in a rather chaotic manner but several skull bones can be identified with some confidence. The specimen UOPB 1148: cervicals 5–8 in articulation, fragmentary coracoids(?), femur, humerus, and a partial pes. Cervicals: ZPAL AbIII/2051, c3; ZPAL AbIII/2456, c6; ZPAL AbIII/2499, c7–c9; ZPAL AbIII/2454, fragmentary c6 and c7, and crushed cervical found in proximity; ZPAL AbIII/2528, c7 and c8 in articulation; ZPAL AbIII/3196, c4. Dorsals: ZPAL AbIII/3192, d1–d4 in articulation; ZPAL AbIII/3202, d?. Humeri: ZPAL AbIII/2026; ZPAL AbIII/2028; ZPAL AbIII/2033, distal parts of humerus and femur; ZPAL AbIII/2459, humerus with crushed proximal part; ZPAL AbIII/2529, almost complete humerus with broken proximal head; ZPAL AbIII/3193, crushed. Femuri: ZPAL AbIII/2027, incomplete in articulation with incomplete tibia, fibula, and fragmentary gastralia; ZPAL AbIII/2451, distal part; ZPAL AbIII/2452; ZPAL AbIII/2458, distal part; ZPAL AbIII/2530, proximal part; ZPAL AbIII/3195, almost complete femur; ZPAL AbIII/3194, middle and distal portion; ZPAL AbIII/3197, incomplete with tibia and fibula in articulation; ZPAL AbIII/3199, distal part; ZPAL AbIII/3200, proximal part; ZPAL AbIII/3203, almost complete; ZPAL AbIII/3201, distal part with well preserved head. ZPAL AbIII/2525, tibia, fibula, and complete cervical rib; ZPAL AbIII/2526, tibia, fibula, and proximal part of tarsus; ZPAL AbIII/2527, complete broken tibia.
Diagnosis.—Enlarged coracoids that meet along the midline forming a slightly convex ventral shield; low, crescent shaped scapula.
Description.—Skull: Although fragmented, the two skulls provide information that enables a provisional restoration of the original disposition of the main bones (Fig. 8, SOM 2). The most striking aspect of the skull is its wide roof. This is apparent in ZPAL AbIII/2012 (Figs. 2, 3), in which crushed parietals and frontals are associated with palate and jaws, both poorly preserved and incomplete but showing proportions. An isolated parietal in ZPAL AbIII/3191 and a frontal with irregularly broken margins (Fig. 8, SOM 2) show a closely similar pattern.
The set of identified bones is incomplete. Thus, no remains of nasals or premaxillae have been identified. Significant parts of both left and right maxillae are preserved in ZPAL AbIII/3191 (Fig. 8, SOM 2) in occlusion with dentaries. Maxillary teeth are minute and sharp. Their size decreases posteriorly and it seems that about half of the jaw length was with dentition. A shallow shelf, thickening anteriorly, delimits the lower margin of the maxilla. This tooth-bearing part of the bone is robust and relatively wide, with its thickness equal to height. The wall of the maxilla joins the tooth-bearing part close to its dorsal external margin and is gently curved adaxially. The posterodorsal oblique suture of the maxilla with the jugal and other (not preserved) bones runs straight. Teeth are present almost to its tip, which suggests that this part of the bone was located well below the orbit. This leaves virtually no space for an antorbital fenestra, which was apparently missing.
The L-shaped robust bone found in the same specimen is interpreted here as the prefrontal, although there is rather poor support for its location in the skull. The bone shows an elevation along its central region, interpreted as an external “brow”. The inferred dorsal margin is thin and oriented almost vertically. If it truly contacted the frontal, the skull roof was rather convex.
In ZPAL AbIII/2012 (Figs. 2, 3) there is an enigmatic bone that borders the frontal. It was apparently very thin and its imprint on the rock surface shows transverse ridges near the margin, probably reflecting furrows on the original bone surface. We interpret it as an ocular sclerotic ring with fused individual ossifications, although evidence for this is scarce.
The frontals are thin with straight external margins in its anterior and posterior parts, and which narrows anteriorly, as suggested by both ZPAL AbIII/2012 (Fig. 2, 3) and ZPAL AbIII/3191 (Fig. 8, SOM 2). It is difficult to infer anything about their geometry from the poorly preserved available specimens, in which other skull bones in close contact are hard to delimit. Much more informative are parietals. The right parietal in ZPAL AbIII/2012 (Figs. 2, 3) is the most complete. Its posterior margin is strongly thickened and concave. The central region of the bone is distinctly concave on its ventral surface. The posterolateral corner extends into a prominent process, which is completely preserved in ZPAL AbIII/3191. It apparently articulated with the squamosal, bordering the upper temporal fenestra. The dorso-medial margin of the fenestra was slightly angular in the middle.
The squamosal is relatively well preserved in ZPAL AbIII/3191 (Fig. 8, SOM 2). It is gently arched in dorsal view. Its anterior branch shows a deep indentation extending into a furrow, apparently the articulation site for the postorbital. The bone is of a rather large size, similar to that of Langobardisaurus (Saller et al. 2013). The very low ventral process of the squamosal is similar to that in Tanystropheus longobardicus (Wild 1973: fig. 9).
An incomplete quadrate left an imprint behind the parietal in ZPAL AbIII/2012 (Figs. 2, 3) and both right and left quadrates are three-dimensionally preserved in ZPAL AbIII/3191 (Fig. 8, SOM 2). They both show a robust dorsal head, articulating with the squamosal and two-headed ventral condyle joint with the lower jaw. These dorsal and ventral massive structures are connected by a robust but strongly compressed, relatively sharp, posterior ridge. Its posterior emargination (excavation) is gentle and relatively deep, with a depth of about one third of the bone height. The blade connecting the quadrate body with the pterygoid emerges at almost a right angle from the posterior ridge and is very thin. The external blade is gently concave and bears a dorsally oriented furrow in its ventral part, presumably the articulation with the quadratojugal. In the upper part of the bone an indistinct lateral crest is visible in Fig. 8D, E.
We tentatively interpret the second kind of L-shaped bone found in ZPAL AbIII/3191 as the quadratojugal (Fig. 8, SOM 2), although the presence of a quadratojugal with a prominent anterior process would be quite surprising for a protorosaur-grade reptile; most of them have a narrow, splint-like quadratojugal that lacks an anterior process. Unlike the bone interpreted as lacrimal, it is flat and with well defined tips. Its anterior sharp end fits well into a furrow in the bone interpreted as the jugal. The proposed jugal has a dorsal lobe and an oblique anterior margin.
The dentaries of both sides are preserved in ZPAL AbIII/3191 (Fig. 8, SOM 2), although both their posterior and anterior parts are missing. They show numerous sharp teeth of the same kind as those in the articulated maxillae. Isolated bones of the same specimen seem to represent the surangular and articular. They are gently convex and of rather indifferent morphology, being similar to crushed bones preserved in the skull of ZPAL AbIII/2012 (Figs. 2, 3), which supports their identification.
Fragmentary rod-like bones associated with the skull of ZPAL AbIII/2012 (Figs. 2, 3) are probably parts of the hyobranchial skeleton.
Although most of the skull bones are missing in the available material, a tentative restoration may be attempted. It is apparently a diapsid with a complete jugal arch and of a rather compact appearance unlike other small-bodied archosauromorphs (Fig. 8).
Vertebral column: All vertebrae of Ozimek gen. nov. are procoelous. They also occur in the tanystropheids Tanytrachelos (Olsen 1979) and Langobardisaurus (Pritchard et al. 2015). The posterior surface of the centrum is more or less hemisphaerical and the anterior end develops a concavity of corresponding shape. In this aspect the vertebrae are different from those of other early diapsids, including the elongated cervical vertebrae of Czatkowiella (Borsuk-Białynicka and Evans 2009) and Tanystropheus (Wild 1973, 1980a). Specimens in articulation show that there was not much space for cartilage on the contact between centra. Only cervicals deviate from the rather generalized plan of the vertebrae, in that they are strongly elongated and the spinal processes are very low (Fig. 6). The very low neural spines in Ozimek gen. nov. closely resemble the condition in Tanystropheus and Tanytrachelos. The proximal cervicals, dorsals, sacrals, and caudals differ mostly from each other in location, length, and orientation of their diapophyses. The inferred number of vertebrae is nine (or more) cervicals, sixteen dorsals, two or three sacrals (the anterior one with ribs not in contact with ilium), and probably a large number of caudals, the proximal seven of them bearing disproportionally elongated transverse processes (Fig. 9).
Cervicals: No specimen with all cervical vertebrae in articulation with the skull is represented in the collection. The most complete is the neck in ZPAL AbIII/2012 (Figs. 2, 3), but it has only four elongated cervical vertebrae, although in other specimens there are more of them. The minimum number of cervicals can thus be inferred only indirectly.
A part of the neck is preserved in articulation also in specimen ZPAL AbIII/2511 (Figs. 4–6). Below the anteriormost of the three preserved elongated cervicals, laterally crushed, 27.6 mm long, there are four cervical ribs preserved. This means that each individual rib extends for two vertebrae and thus one more articulated vertebra was originally present in the specimen. Such an assumption is consistent with the length of complete cervical ribs found displaced in the same, 49.0 mm in length. The elongate ribs, much longer than their respective centra, are like those in many “protorosaurs” (e.g., Rieppel et al. 2003). Apparently the isolated vertebra, 34.7 mm long, was displaced to near the pelvis together with a pair of cervical ribs (including the one referred to) in the specimen, and must have originated from an even more anterior part of the neck. The ribs associated with it indicate that yet another missing vertebra posterior of it was displaced from its original articulation. Possibly, this is the one hidden under the probable femur. Thus, at least five elongated cervicals were present in this specimen, the three anterior ones being strongly elongated.
The position of the cervical missing in ZPAL AbIII/2511 is represented by the anterior one of two articulated long vertebrae of equal length from UOPB 1148. The posterior one corresponds to the anteriormost preserved vertebra in ZPAL AbIII/2512 (Fig. 7). Three cervical ribs occur on its left side. This means that some ribs were extended for three of the cervicals. Such variation in rib length was observed also in the associated Silesaurus.
The probable atlas and axis are preserved close to the crushed skull in ZPAL AbIII/3191 (SOM 2). The atlas is represented only by a triramous neural arch with the ventro-lateral ramus bearing a terminal thickening and the posterior ramus enabling articulation with the zygapophysis of axis. The probable axis is strongly elongated and differs from other cervicals in having a more prominent longitudinal ridge along ventral surface of its centrum. The axial neural spine is anterodorsally inclined in its anterior part. This is a characteristic of Tanystropheidae (character 244 in Nesbitt et al. 2015). The anterior end of the centrum is crushed and it remains unknown whether the atlantal centrum was unified with it.
Isolated cervical ZPAL AbIII/2051 has proportions that differ from all cervicals represented among the articulated specimens. It cannot be fit into any of the series of articulated vertebrae represented in the material, therefore we propose that it represents the anterior location closest to the axis. If a conservative count is assumed that only the atlas and axis were in front of this location, than it was cervical 3. Consecutive numbering of identified vertebrae would then be as follows here. Isolated, relatively well preserved slender cervical ZPAL AbIII/3196 may be cervical 4. Cervical 5 has been found in UOPB 1148 associated with cervical 6, which corresponds to the anteriormost unit in the articulated series ZPAL AbIII/2511 (Figs. 4–6) and ZPAL AbIII/2512 (Fig. 7). ZPAL AbIII/2056 is an isolated specimen representing either the location 5 or 6 in the neck. A fragmentary cervical near the distal end of a probable humerus in ZPAL AbIII/2511 (Figs. 5, 6) may represent the same location, whereas the two other displaced cervicals from the same specimen are from locations 4 and 5 in the neck.
Articulated, but crushed cervicals 6 and 7 occur in ZPAL AbIII/2054. The latter is significantly shorter. Cervical 7 in ZPAL AbIII/2511 (Figs. 4–6) is 18.7 mm long, and in strict articulation with the preceding vertebra. However, its posterior end is missing with only a shallow impression left in the matrix indicating that it was crushed by sediment compaction. The base of the anterior zygapophyses is rather well preserved, as well as the articulation surface for the rib heads below.
Only the tips of deformed posterior zygapophyses of cervical 8 have survived exfoliation of bone remnants in ZPAL AbIII/2511 (Figs. 4–6); their orientation suggests displacement of the vertebra to an almost transverse orientation in respect to the rest of the vertebral column. In ZPAL AbIII/2512 (Fig. 7) relatively well preserved vertebra 8 bears tips of two cervical ribs of preceding vertebrae. Also in UOPB 1148 cervicals 7 and 8 are in articulation (but isolated from the vertebrae in front of them). Only the anterior margin of vertebra 9 survived in this specimen and is preserved underneath the poorly preserved scapulocoracoid. Three-dimensionally preserved cervicals 7 and 8 ZPAL AbIII/2528 were found articulated in part owing to a pyritic crust. Cervical 7 is more elongated than in other specimens, and especially in respect to ZPAL AbIII/2499, in which slightly displaced, but still in close proximity are cervicals 7, 8, and 9. The latter shows massive diapophyses for the ribs. There was apparently a significant change in the rib morphology between cervical 8 and 9 but the diapophyses are in ventral location, like in other cervicals, but unlike dorsal 1.
Dorsals: Only a small piece of the posterior end of the 1st dorsal is preserved in specimen ZPAL AbIII/2511 (Figs. 4–6, 10), which is preserved in its original location inserted between folded coracoids. It was in articulation with dorsal 2, of which only a piece of the anterior zygaphophysis, visible under the broken coracoid, and somewhat more complete posterior zygaphophysis remained. Similarly, only posterior zygaphophysis proves the presence of dorsal 3, which is in articulation with the first of a series of mostly complete dorsals from 4 to 6. Dorsal 4 is 11.3 mm, dorsal 5 is 10.6 mm, and dorsal 6 is 11.1 mm long (differences may be due to deformation). Posteriorly, there is some disorder in the orientation of vertebrae and it is proposed that the vertebral column was disassociated with a series of vertebrae removed and displaced behind the trunk.
Two very robust ribs occur in the anterior part of the trunk of ZPAL AbIII/2511 (Figs. 4–6), and presumably they belong to dorsal 1. They are deformed, and this may be the cause of difference in their length and proportions. The rib interpreted as the left one seems to bear a small anterior process, which is possibly serially homologous to the anterior processes of the cervical ribs.
Altogether four dorsals of ZPAL AbIII/2511 (Figs. 4–6) are displaced from their original location. It is unlikely that they belong to another specimen as there is no “surplus” in other bones that could substantiate such an interpretation. At Krasiejów, protorosaurian skeletons are very rare and occur in complete isolation. The only place in the vertebral column where vertebral zygapophyses are not in contact and the orientation of vertebrae is suddenly different, is behind vertebra 6. It is thus proposed that these dorsals represent locations 7–10 in the trunk. An isolated vertebra identified as dorsal 7 is closest to its original location. It is deformed, incomplete and occurs below the pelvis. Vertebrae 9 and 10 are imbedded even deeper in the rock, in association with a series of ribs in an almost original disposition. Probably a segment of the decaying body was transferred there, perhaps together with the front limbs, as these are preserved 10 mm above. The vertebrae are displaced but still close to each other.
As can be seen in the articulated vertebral column of ZPAL AbIII/2511 (Figs. 5, 6), a 12.3 mm long vertebra proposed to be dorsal 11, is rotated around its axis in respect to the vertebrae anterior to it, but more or less in the same orientation as the vertebrae behind with some disarticulation between them.
The three dorsals following behind (12–14) are in articulation but are strongly crushed and deformed. Dorsal 13 shows a prominent round articulation surface of the upper diapophysis. Dorsal 14 is at the split between rock blocks in which the skeleton is imbedded. It bears the right rib in articulation, with heads of similar size and, in proximity to each other and in strictly vertical arrangement. The centrum is strongly flattened. Dorsals behind are strongly crushed and hardly provide any specific information on their morphology.
In ZPAL AbIII/2512, the dorsal interpreted to represent location 1 is displaced behind the scapulocoracoid. A rib with two relatively strong heads is preserved in proximity, another rib is displaced further away. They are not as robust as the first dorsal rib in ZPAL AbIII/2511, but the specimens significantly differ in size and, presumably, ontogenetic age.
Dorsal 2 of ZPAL AbIII/2512 is also isolated, but its ribs are nearly in articulation. They are more gracile than in the preceding dorsal, and both heads are well developed. Vertebrae from more posterior locations are not preserved in this specimen and the series is known from articulated cervicals 5–7 and 10–16. The anterior part of the series is characterized by delicate dorsal diapophyses with inclination changing from slightly posterior to slightly anterior. In the posterior part of the series only a piece of the centrum is preserved of the dorsal 10th, but other dorsals are three-dimensionally preserved, and ribs are almost in articulation in the two anterior locations. They seem to have only one head. In dorsal 16, diapophyses cannot be traced. The ribs were possibly not present there. The neural arches and spines are very wide, with a straight dorsal margin that is slightly thickened, like in Macrocnemus (Peyer 1937: pl. 57).
Sacrals: In ZPAL AbIII/2511 (Figs. 5, 6) three vertebrae presumably representing sacrals are preserved in a separate piece of the rock that cannot be precisely fitted in the space between two slabs, from where it certainly comes. Although all are in proximity to each other and to other pelvic bones, they are displaced preventing decisive identification of their order in the pelvis. It is conjectured that the vertebra, which bears short, tapering ribs, was the anterior sacral. The alternative, that it was located behind the two other sacrals, would require a sudden change in morphology and orientation of transverse processes (diapophyses) between the sacrum and the first caudal. If true, then the ribs of this sacral were not in contact with the ilium. The sacral interpreted as 2nd is preserved with only the base of diapophysis, which is suggestive of the rib being vertically widened. Sacral 3 bears partially preserved ribs that are horizontally widened. This seems to fit roughly the morphology of the attachment area on the ilium.
An almost complete sacral 2 is preserved in isolation in specimen ZPAL AbIII/2512. Its rib has two branches like in Mesosuchus browni (Dilkes 1998: fig. 13a), Prolacerta broomi (Gow 1975: fig. 22), and Macrocnemus bassanii (Peyer 1937: pl. 63), the stronger anterior one is strongly widened at its tip, whereas the shorter posterior ones is directed obliquely towards the ilium. It probably contributed to a non-ossified part of the pelvis.
Caudals: Seven proximal caudals are preserved in ZPAL AbIII/2511 (Figs. 4–6). The proximal three are almost in articulation and others in close proximity to each other but rotated transversely to the body axis. The lateral processes of the first caudal are strongly bent posteriorly, in the 2nd they are less oblique, whereas in caudals 4–7 they are almost transverse and very long like in Tanytrachelos ahynis (Olsen 1979). Their length is considerable but diminishes posteriorly, and the base of the tail had thus a rhomboidal shape. Five distal caudals have been found displaced from their original location; they show that the tail was very narrow. Only three proximal caudals have been identified in ZPAL AbIII/2512 and they confirm our interpretation based on the most complete specimen.
Gastralia: Numerous broken and incomplete gastralia are represented in both articulated specimens (at least thirty in ZPAL AbIII/2511; Figs. 4–6) but some of them are difficult to distinguish from fragmentary thoracic ribs. Among the most complete elements, there are two classes, probably corresponding to the ventral main series and lateral ones. Only a few ventral gastralia are preserved completely enough to enable a provisional restoration. They are extremely variable and apparently their disposition on the venter was rather irregular. In each of the articulated specimens, a V-shaped gastralium was found near the scapulocoracoid. They may represent the anteriormost element of the whole series. Another gastralium from ZPAL AbIII/2512, preserved in proximity to the previous one, shows a T-shaped arrangement of arms, with the shortest arm transversely truncated in a way suggesting its connection with an anteriorly located gastralium by a suture. The length of this arm shows the distance separating subsequent gastralia. Some gastralia are gently curved in their probable mid-length. Much less variable are the lateral gastralia. They are rather robust, with both ends sharp and angular, and bending in the middle. This bending roughly fits the cross-section of the coracoid. The animal's venter was probably gently convex.
Pectoral girdle: The largest bone in the whole skeleton of the Krasiejów reptile is the scapulocoracoid (Fig. 11A). Its coracoid part is disproportionately enlarged with respect to the scapula. The scapula is very low (like in Tangasaurus; Currie 1982; Reisz et al. 2011) and posteriorly expanded, with a crescent shape, like in Tanystropheus (Wild 1973) and Tanytrachelos (Olsen 1979: fig. 4). It is firmly unified with the coracoid, but the glenoid seems to be composed completely of the coracoid part, although no signs of its fusion are recognizable. It is horizontal, with a thickened ventral region. The coracoids are extremely widened an teroposteriorly but very thin, connecting medially with each other for all their length with a straight suture. The ventral surface of the coracoids is gently convex. There are two large fenestrae in each coracoid separating it from the part probably representing the ossified sternum. The posterior one, of an homology we are unable to determine, penetrates the centre of the bone, which is very thin. A similar anteriorly located fenestra seems to be developed between the coracoid and scapula, which are fused anteriorly. Possibly this is an enlarged ancestral coracoid foramen.
The clavicles are gently arched and parallel the anterior margin of the coracoids (Fig. 7H), being partially hidden beneath them. The medial part of the clavicle is ventrally flat and expands into a narrow triangle. The dorsal tip of the clavicle is almost circular in section, with an empty interior. No remnant of the interclavicle has been identified and there is apparently no space left for it between the clavicles and coracoids.
Humeri are completely preserved and in articulation only in ZPAL AbIII/2512 (Figs. 7, 11B). They are tightly pressed to the body and oriented forward. Left humerus is 45.5 mm and the right 46.7 mm long (SOM 1). This difference probably resulted from diagenetic distortion, or perhaps also from different degree of calcification of cartilaginous heads. Such a probable deformational disparity in length is also expressed in ZPAL AbIII/2511 (Figs. 5, 6). Here one humerus is 59.0 mm and the other is 61.0 mm long (with parts somewhat displaced). Both bones are crushed in their proximal regions but the distal heads are well preserved owing to their strong calcification. The morphology of the distal head is ginglymoid, which apparently restricted movement in its articulation to one plane. The proximal head is spherical in juvenile specimens and with prominent dorsal crest (probably deltopectoral crest). In mature individuals (preserved well enough only in ZPAL AbIII/2529 of 74.4 mm length) the proximal head was probably poorly calcified and the crest was low and extended distally over a larger distance. The crest was apparently rather wide in crushed specimen ZPAL AbIII/ 2459 of length 60.2 mm. Apparently, proportions of humeri changed allometrically in their growth and the shaft diameter changed more than the bone length: in ZPAL AbIII/2511 (Fig. 6) its diameter was 3.2–3.5 mm whereas in ZPAL AbIII/2512 (Fig. 3) it is only 2.0 mm. The ratios of shaft diameter to humerus length are 0.057 and 0.043, respectively. Specimen UOPB 1148 is of a size that is similar to ZPAL AbIII/2512 but the distal head of the humerus is a little more advanced in calcification and of a more symmetrical appearance. The proximal head, although poorly preserved in UOPB 1148, is also of similar shape in these specimens.
Both sets of radius with ulna are preserved in ZPAL AbIII/2511 (Figs. 4, 12A), but their distal ends are poorly preserved as imprints. The ulna is flat and proximally extends somewhat more posteriorly to the radius. The estimated length is 87.0 mm; and the isolated probable radius ZPAL AbIII/2527 is 81.3 mm long. The proximal head of the radius is triangular in outline but there seems to be much shape variation in its development, both in growth and within population. It is difficult to distinguish isolated radii from tibiae.
The manus (Fig. 12B) is preserved in partial articulation in ZPAL AbIII/2511. There are four metacarpals in a parallel arrangement probably reflecting their original disposition, and six phalanges (two of them being terminal claws) displaced in a way that prevents the identification of their location in the manus. The morphology of all identified elements is rather indifferent. Apparently, the manus lacked any specializations and was of a generalized protorosaurian morphology (Rieppel et al. 2003).
Pelvic girdle: A complete set of pelvic bones (Fig. 11C) is preserved in ZPAL AbIII/2511. The two preserved ilia are incomplete and visible only from the inner side, and their attachment to the anterior sacral ribs is well seen. Supplementary information is offered by the two ilia in ZPAL AbIII/2512, which is visible from their external surface and with posterior tips of the blades preserved. These are missing in the former specimen. The ilium has convex dorsal edge (in lateral view) and rather shallow glenoid with slightly prominent its anterodorsal edge. The posterior part of blade is twice longer than anterior. In each of the specimens single pubes are represented, both incomplete in a similar way, so only the anterior margin of the bone is well documented. It shows an indentation near its distal end. The bone is rather flat and without any apparent concavity supporting viscera. An almost complete ischium is preserved in ZPAL AbIII/2511, and its probable external surface exposed. The bone outline is ax-like, with a wide foot (ventral base of the ischium) and the deep anterior indentation. It is also possible that the posterior indentation in the pubis and the anterior indentation in the ischium were confluent in the Ozimek gen. et sp. nov. pelvis, forming a single thyroid fenestra, but material is too badly preserved to determine the real condition. In general, the pelvis was of generalized protorosaurian morphology and is similar to that of Prolacerta, Malerisaurus (Chatterjee 1986) and Pamelaria (Sen 2003).
Although specimens ZPAL AbIII/2511 and ZPAL AbIII/2512 do not differ much in the size of the axial skeleton, the proportions of their appendages are dramatically different. This most probably is a result of ontogenetic change, as is indicated by incompletely calcified heads in the smaller specimen. The front appendages were much smaller in respect to the hind legs in the juvenile ontogenetic stage. Although the femur is only partially preserved in the juvenile specimen ZPAL AbIII/2512, its shaft is thicker than in the mature ZPAL AbIII/2511, in which their latero- medial and cranio-caudal diameters are 2.8 mm × 3.4 mm, respectively. The preserved femora of ZPAL AbIII/2512 were >45.5 mm and 48.7 mm long; tibia and fibula >63.5 mm and 67.5 mm; in ZPAL AbIII/2511 the femur is 70.5 mm long.
Both sets of tibia and fibula (Fig. 12D–G) are preserved in ZPAL AbIII/2511 but incompletely. The left set is preserved proximally but without the head of the tibia. The fibula is proximally flat, and with a crescent cross section. In the right set the tibia is represented at its complete length of 90.0 mm, but the heads are crushed and represented partially only by imprints. A probable distal portion of the fibula is preserved in the rock matrix below the manus. The narrower of its preserved ends is oval, and the other is circular. That this is undoubtedly a fibula (no alternative interpretation can be offered) is supported by the morphology of its distal end in specimen ZPAL AbIII/2526. It is 75.2 mm long, thus younger, and showing clearly a circular cross section. In ZPAL AbIII/2525 (preserved length 46.5 mm, certainly incomplete), the fibula is oval at its distal tip and somewhat shorter than the tibia. Presumably, in ontogeny the fibula became more robust. In the largest known tibia ZPAL AbIII/2452, 106.0 mm long, there is a distinct furrow, in which the fibula was located at most of its proximal part. It appears thus that generally the fibula was much like the ulna, flat and in close contact with the tibia in its proximal half, but rather free in the remaining distal portion.
The foot (Fig. 12C) was large, with elongated metatarsals and phalanges. Disassociated elements preserved in ZPAL AbIII/2511 (Fig. 4) show that it was more than two times larger than the manus. It is preserved almost completely in articulation in UOPB 1148, and four metatarsals occur in their original position in ZPAL AbIII/2526. Except for a problematic triangular bone in UOPB 1148, tarsals are missing in both specimens, which may mean that they were poorly ossified. The most characteristic element of the pes is the metatarsal of the fifth digit, curved, with a robust appearance.
“ Pneumaticity” of bones: Vertebral centra and appendage bones of Ozimek volans gen. et sp. nov. were empty inside, usually filled with calcitic sparite that preserves as smooth cylinders wherever the bone is exfoliated. Such bone structure is usually referred to as pneumatic but there are no openings for possible airs sac entrances and the presence of calcite instead of clay shows that the bone interior was completely closed. Presumably, they were filled with fat, forming a kind of bone marrow. Regardless as to whether there was fat or air inside, the adaptive value of such structure was probably to make the skeleton lighter.
Remarks.—Fossils of Ozimek volans gen. et sp. nov. are easily recognizable owing to elongation of vertebrae and appendage bones, both of which have a large medullary cavity with smooth walls. They are similar in this respect to bones of Tanystropheus and this is why a cervical of Ozimek gen. nov. was originally captioned by Dzik and Sulej (2007: fig. 9A) as the caudal vertebra of a pterosaur or cervical vertebra of Tanystropheus.
No other reptile described in the literature shows a pectoral girdle of pectoral girdle of Ozimek-like morphology. Possibly, ossified sterna of the kind known in the tanystropheid protorosaurian Tanytrachelos (Olsen and Johannson 1994) are homologous to the posterior part of the extremely large coracoids, which would then be a composite of various ossifications. This suggestion is based on the preservation of an accessory foramen between the primordial coracoid and primordial sternum. Protorosaurian Tanytrachelos also had a similarly short scapulae (Smith 2011) but it lacks elongation of the appendages and the neck, which refers also to Langobardisaurus and Macrocnemus. Elongation of vertebrae and a large medullary cavity with smooth walls in both vertebrae and long bones make Ozimek gen. nov. similar to advanced Tanystropheidae (e.g., Tanystropheus) and this makes likely its protorosaurian affinity. These features also characterize the poorly known Sharovipteryx and other early archosauromorphs (e.g., Trilophosaurus, Azendohsauridae). Incomplete preservation of its thorax prevents a closer comparison with Ozimek gen. nov., but the hind limbs were definitely much longer in respect to the thorax seen in Sharovipteryx, which if not deformed had a ratio of 2.1 compared to Ozimek gen. nov., which had a ratio of 1.2. The robust hind limbs of Tanytrachelos were of a length similar to the thorax (ratio about 1.0). Ozimek gen. nov. had appendages incomparably more elongated than any other protorosaurian. The ratio of femoral length to the diameter of its proximal head is about 18.0, being 14.5 in Sharovipteryx, but only 7.6 in Langobardisaurus and 7.1 in Macrocnemus obristi (Fraser and Furrer 2013).
Camera lucida drawings of ZPAL AbIII/2012, incomplete articulated skeleton of long-necked reptile Ozimek volans gen. et sp. nov. (see photographs Fig. 3). Neck with skull (A), skull (B), and torax (C).
Incomplete articulated skeleton ZPAL AbIII/2012 of long-necked reptile Ozimek volans gen. et sp. nov. from Krasiejów, lower Upper Triassic, preserved at a local sedimentary discontinuity surface between grey claystone and red fine-grained mudstone. View of the block from below (A) and above (B), showing location of the crushed skull; enlarged skull (C); part of the thorax (D), preserved in vertical orientation. Photographs of specimen whitened with ammonia chloride (A2–D2). See also explanatory drawing (Fig. 2).
Composite drawing of skeleton ZPAL AbIII/2511 of long-necked reptile Ozimek volans gen. et sp. nov. with bones from all layers superimposed (see photographs Figs. 5, 6).
Partially articulated skeleton ZPAL AbIII/2511 of long-necked reptile Ozimek volans gen. et sp. nov. from Krasiejów, lower Upper Triassic, preserved in claystone; two slices of the rock (A, B). Photographs (A1, B1) and specimens coated with ammonium chloride (A2, B2). See also explanatory drawing (Fig. 4) and additional photographs (Fig. 6).
Partially articulated skeleton ZPAL AbIII/2511 of long-necked reptile Ozimek volans gen. et sp. nov. from Krasiejów, lower Upper Triassic, preserved in claystone (see Fig. 4 for camera lucida interpretive drawings). A. Proximal part of the neck and anterior part of the thorax. B. Disarticulated long bones and part of thorax (probably from above). Photograph of specimen coated with ammonium chloride (A2).
Curled skeleton ZPAL AbIII/2512, holotype of long-necked reptile Ozimek volans gen. et sp. nov. from Krasiejów, lower Upper Triassic, preserved in a limestone concretion. A. Neck and pectoral girdle in ventral (A1) and oblique right lateral (A2, A3) views. B. Pectoral girdle in anterior view. C. Thoracic vertebrae, ilium, and long bones of the hind leg. D. Dorsal vertebrae, coracoid, and long bones of the front leg. E. Humeri, scapula, ilium. Photographs of specimens coated with ammonium chloride (A3, C2, E2).
Tomographic three-dimensional representations of the skull bones of ZPAL AbIII/3191 long-necked reptile Ozimek volans gen. et sp. nov. in their proposed original arrangement (A–E) and restorations of the skull (F–H); in lateral (A, F), dorsal (B, G), palatal (C, H), posterior (D), and anterior (E) views. F–H not to scale.
Restoration of cervicals of long-necked reptile Ozimek volans gen. et sp. nov. A. Neural arches of atlas and complete axis, ZPAL AbIII/3191. B. Cervical 3, ZPAL AbIII/2051. C. Cervical 4, ZPAL AbIII/2511. D. Cervical 5, UOPB 1148. E. Cervical 6 with ribs, based on UOPB 1148, ZPAL AbIII/2456, /2511, /2512. F. Cervical 7, based on UOPB 1148, ZPAL AbIII/2528, /2494, /2454, /2511. G. Cervical 8, based on UOPB 1148, ZPAL AbIII/2528, /2499, /2511, /2512. H. Cervical 9, based on UOPB 1148 and ZPAL AbIII/2499. In left lateral (A1–D1, E2, F1–H1), ventral (A2–D2, E3, F2–H2), and dorsal (A3–D3, E4, F3–H3), anterior (E1), and posterior (E5) views.
Restoration of postcervical vertebrae of long-necked reptile Ozimek volans gen. et sp. nov. Dorsal 1 with ribs (A), dorsals 2–16 (B–N), based on ZPAL AbIII/2511, /2512, /3191. Sacrals 1–3 (O–Q), based on ZPAL AbIII/2511. Caudals 1, 2, 4 (R–T), caudal 6 with chevron (U), based on ZPAL AbIII/2512. In anterior (A1–D1, P2, Q2), left lateral (A2–D2, E1–T1), and dorsal (A3–D3, E2–N2, P3–R3), posterior (O2, P2, R2, S2, T2, U1), and ventral (O3, R4, S3, T3, U2) views.
Restoration of pectoral and pelvic girdle elements of long-necked reptile Ozimek volans gen. et sp. nov. A. Scapulocoracoid and clavicles in left lateral (A1), anterior (A2), and ventral (A3) views, based on ZPAL AbIII/2512. B. Right humerus in proximal (B1), medial (B2), external (B3), distal (B4), anterior (B5), and posterior (B6) views, based on a juvenile ZPAL AbIII/2512. C. Pelvis with sacral 2 in posterior (C1) and dorsal (C3) views, ilium in medial view (C2), pelvis in left lateral view (C4), based on ZPAL AbIII/2511.
Restoration of long bones, manus, and pes of long-necked reptile Ozimek volans gen. et sp. nov. A. Right ulna and radius in proximal (A1) and posterior (A2) views, radius in anterior view (A3), based on ZPAL AbIII/2452, /2511. B. Manus, based on ZPAL AbIII/2511. C. Pes, based on UOPB 1148, ZPAL AbIII/3198, /2511. D. Right femur in anterior view, based on UOPB 1148 and ZPAL AbIII/3191. E. Tibia in anterior (E1), lateral (E2), and posterior (E3) views, based on ZPAL AbIII/2526, /2527, /2512. F. Fibula, based on ZPAL AbIII/2512, /2525, /3191. G. Tibia and fibula in anterior view, based on ZPAL AbIII/2512.
Ozimek volans gen. et sp. nov. is medium and anatomically generalized (especially in the morphology of its pelvic girdle and probably also the skull; Fig. 11), except for a few advanced traits. Among these features of specialization, the elongated neck is most similar to protorosaurian (Sues and Fraser 2010). The robust metatarsal of the fifth digit makes it similar to Azendohsaurus (Nesbitt et al. 2015: fig. 65) and the Early Triassic Prolacerta (Camp 1945), and its more advanced relatives (Colbert 1987). The hooked fifth metatarsal forms part of a third-order lever in diapsids operated by the gastrocnemius, owing to functional consolidation of all the pedal elements distal to the mesotarsal joint into a relatively rigid unit (Lee 1997). This means that the Krasiejów reptile was probably rather efficient in elevating its body and accelerated locomotion.
Restoration of the skeleton of long-necked reptile Ozimek volans gen. et sp. nov. in a gliding pose; left lateral (A) and ventral (B) views.
Scleromochlus, a roughly coeval late Carnian small reptile from the Lossiemouth Sandstone of Scotland, had similarly elongated appendages but differs in several other aspects of the skeleton. Its cervicals are not elongated, the foot lacks the specialized metatarsal of the first digit, and the skull has well developed antorbital fenestrae (Benton 1999).
The long-necked protorosaurians had a long evolutionary history (Benton and Allen 1997; Jalil 1997; Borsuk-Białynicka and Evans 2009), their oldest known member being the Late Permian Protorosaurus (Gottmann-Quesada and Sander 2009). This early form had a rather robust appearance, with strong appendages and elongated skull, features that are not similar to Ozimek gen. et sp. nov. Also, members of the Tanystropheidae, as well as Langobardisaurus and Macrocnemus, have relatively short appendages (Wild 1973, 1980a, b; Rieppel 1989; Renesto 2005; Renesto and Dalla Vecchia 2007; Renesto et al. 2002; Pritchard et al. 2015).
Unfortunately, the skull of Ozimek gen. nov. remains incompletely known. Until more complete fossils are found, the available material can hardly be compared with that of other protorosaurians. The extremely elongated appendages make Ozimek volans gen. et sp. nov. comparable to Sharovipteryx mirabilis. It is known to have had a flight membrane extending to the tips of its hind appendages, which is consistent with the aerodynamic needs of a reptile with most of its muscles located in the pelvic girdle (Sharov 1971; Gans et al. 1987; Unwin et al. 2000). Such was probably the situation in the ancestor of the pterosaurs, whatever was its exact affinity, before they changed from gliding to active flight supported by the pectoral girdle musculature. Only after the pectoral muscles increased their size (and weight) did the center of gravity move forward. To retain stability in flight, the center of lift had to move forward as well. Unwin et al. (2000) questioned identification of the forelimb by previous authors (Sharov 1971; Gans et al. 1987; Peters 2000), and proposed that they were mistaken about the ribs. He also suggested that actual forelimbs are hidden under the sediment. The front limbs are preserved in Ozimek gen. nov. showing elongation comparable to that of hind limbs. However, the peculiar structure of the pectoral girdle of Ozimek gen. et sp. nov. makes active flight an impossibility. If the elongated appendages are truly flight adaptations, they served at the best to glide between trees (Fig. 13).
Unwin et al. (2000) diagnosed the monotypic family Sharovipterygidae, in which Sharovipteryx is classified, based on pronounced caudal elongation of hyoids, anterior development of preacetabular process of ilium, pulley-like process on distal end of femur, elongation of tibia, which is longer than the trunk. Those of the listed characters, which can be confidently recognized in the crushed only specimen of Sharovipteryx, are also present in the Krasiejów reptile. The skull of Sharovipteryx was interpreted as narrow and thus apparently deep, with a large orbit and both upper and lower temporal openings. However, the proportions of possible frontals and parietals are not significantly different from those observed in the Krasiejów material. According to Unwin et al. (2000), the Sharovipteryx sacrum was composed of at least four, and possibly as many as six vertebrae. The poor state of preservation prevents close comparison with the Krasiejów reptile, but it is a possibility that there were two or three sacrals, only two of them firmly joined with ilia.
The peculiar thin-walled long bones and vertebrae, with a thin layer of compacta without any trace of spongiosa, is known not only in Sharovipteryx (Unwin et al. 2000) but also in several protorosaurians with relatively short appendages and no adaptations to flight or gliding (e.g., Saller et al. 2013). This has little to do with the true pneumatization (no traces of pneumatic foramina have been detected). However, only an arboreal adaptation, hunting for insects with its elongated neck and gliding makes sense of the peculiar appearance of this animal and the common occurrence of its skeletons in lacustrine strata.
Probably the most unusual aspect of the new Krasiejów reptile is its very low scapula and extremely large coracoid with two fenestrae. One may guess that such a coracoid originated by fusion of the coracoid proper with ossified sterna of the kind known, among others, in the tanystropheid protorosaurian Tanytrachelos from the latest Triassic Lockatong Formation of Pennsylvania (Olsen 1979; Olsen and Johansson 1994; Smith 2011; Casey et al. 2007). It had posteriorly curved relatively short scapulae and large coracoids associated with very large quadrangular sterna (Olsen and Johansson 1994). This makes Tanytrachelos similar to Ozimek gen. nov., but it lacks an elongation of the appendages and the neck, having instead a highly derived skull and vertebrae (Pritchard et al. 2015). Twelve cervical and 13 dorsal vertebrae make Tanytrachelos similar to Tanystropheus and distant from Sharovipteryx.
Most of the specimens were collected by students and volunteers during excavations at Krasiejów organized and supported financially by the Institute of Paleobiology of the Polish Academy of Sciences and the Department of Palaeobiology and Evolution of the University of Warsaw. X-ray tomographic scans were done by Krzysztof Karczewski (Military University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland), 3D models were prepared by Marek Dec (ZPAL). We are very thankful to Allan J. Lerner (New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science, Albuquerque, USA) for improving the language of the manuscript. Constructive criticism and improvements to the manuscript by David Dilkes (University of Wisconsin Oshkosh), Michael Benton (University of Bristol, UK), Max Langer (University of São Paulo, Brazil), Andrey Sennikov (Paleontological Institute of RAS, Moscow, Russia), and Richard J. Butler (University of Birmingham, UK) are gratefully appreciated.
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https://complete.bioone.org/journals/acta-palaeontologica-polonica/volume-61/issue-4/app.00276.2016/An-Early-Late-Triassic-Long-Necked-Reptile-with-a-Bony/10.4202/app.00276.2016.full
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] |
Today while flying into Sydney from Brazil I had a really close call with another 777.
I was on final 34R when I first noticed the Nordwind 777. In the first screenshot I was at 4000 and descending and the other pilot was 2000 feet and we were 1NM apart so I didn’t think much of it. I assumed they were aligned with wrong runway and would be told by ATC but they weren’t.
In this second screenshot we Less than 500 feet apart! Which is when I told ATC I was executing missed approach (which I should have probably done earlier). This kind of upset me but I when I eventually landed I realized Tower was busy handling traffic on the ground as well.
I hope no one took this as a complaint. It was a really fun experience.
I waa your Tower controller. At the time, the other aircraft was with the Approach controller and wasn’t exactly following instructions. But executing a GA whilst inconvenient is probably the best shout here, get out of the way and try again.
I, along with many controllers, respect you, or anyone, for going around at a hub when it’s busy. It takes a responsible person to do that, and most pilots wouldn’t if they were in your position, thanks!
I flew the MARLN5 STAR. Sorry to disappoint lol. Must be fun seeing those planes though.
Respective controller has been notified for you. Thanks for your professional behavior while dealing with this incident.
|
https://community.infiniteflight.com/t/interesting-experience-at-sydney/463674
|
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Jiena artist tal-kotba għat-tfal u xtrajt din id-dar sabiħa bħala studio u vaganza privata għalija u għall-familja tiegħi. Inħobb il-mużika u l-arti u sempliċement nixrob ix-xemx! Darba kont kittieb tal-kanzunetti u xorta nħobb nikteb il-poeżija u ndoqq il-jazz improv fuq il-pjanu.
Ħadt gost noħloq esperjenza ta 'kumdità u lussu hawnhekk għaliex tqabbel tant sabiħ mal-ambjent selvaġġ. Nispera li inti u n-nies li tħobbu tieħdu gost tgħixu fis-sbuħija naturali tal-art u l-ilma, bħalma għamilna aħna. Il-kuntentizza tiegħek tagħtini ferħ ukoll.
|
https://mt.airbnb.com/rooms/17477036?adults=1&children=0&infants=0&check_in=2023-03-13&check_out=2023-03-20&previous_page_section_name=1000&federated_search_id=0f1602e2-74f2-4337-8fbd-ac1ab7aa7de1
|
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Though 99% of those who voted chose to approve the anti-corruption measures, the referendum fell short of the required threshold by about half a million ballots.
|
https://www.financecolombia.com/tag/corruption/
|
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In America’s commercial space business news, recently there was a successful rocket launch of the Space Ex Falcon 9 rocket, which carried 10 communication satellites into orbit. It’s rumored that 8 of the 10 are much-needed upgrades to Pokemon Go.
Valentine’s Day is Tuesday. Men across the nation are practicing their “sorry” face.
Valentine’s Day was Tuesday. But men, don’t relax. Remember, you promised to go yarn shopping on Sunday.
School Vacation week is upon us. And remember, kids, during vacation, do a lot of studying every night!
We better move this along, because right after this, Mayor Strimling has to go shoot a piece for Entertainment Tonight.
Mayor Strimling has lost many times in his career, but one loss looms over the rest: When he lost the starring role on Baywatch.
Everyone has an enemy. We’ve heard of all the foes that Mayor Strimling has had over the years—some truly scary adversaries! But none scarier, than his true arch rival… Fabio.
I hear Mayor Strimling’s main goal is to become the host of that new game show with the falling ball.
Everybody Wang Chung Tonight, everybody Strim Ling Tonight!
Big snowfall earlier this week in most of Maine. It’s a very snowy February this year, forcing Mainers to dig themselves out—just like the Trump administration will have to do after the failed Muslim ban.
The Winterkids Downhill 24 is being held this Friday at Sugarloaf – teams compete to see who can squeeze in the most runs within 24 hours. Not to be outdone, the local Taco Bell is holding a beurito-eating competition, where the winner squeezes in the most runs within 24 hours.
A man from Appleton, ME was crowned the champion of a show called “Alone” on the History Channel, earning him a $500,000 prize. When asked how he was able to live alone for such a long time, he said that his mother-in-law was motivation to just keep going.
“Fifty Shades Darker” premiered in theaters last weekend. And as a result, theater owners are complaining about having to buy more cleaning products.
After a scuffle at a New York Knicks game last week that lead to his arrest, former Knick Charles Oakley has officially been banned from Madison Square Garden. He was later caught trying to get back in wearing a nun outfit.
L.L. Bean is seemingly having tough times, having offered buyouts to employees, and is ending contributions to pension plans. But, anyone who stays with the company gets a free tote bag!
The first Church of Scientology was established (1954); on that infamous day, when the aliens visited diet author L. Ron Hubbard.
Pope Francis questioned Donald Trump’s Christianity over concerns that he wanted to build a wall on the Mexican border (2016). But the Pope wasn’t worried about religious concerns, as much as he was worried about the expense for Americans and the ease of tunnels being built.
|
ed88f3f4f6c78c6e1755c5d3590b95f1
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The most efficient dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) have had essentially the same configuration (nanoparticle TiO2 sensitized with [Ru(4,4′-dicarboxy-2,2′-bipyridine)2(NCS)2] in contact with I3−/I−) for the last 17 years. In this article we outline the strategies for improving each of the three major photo-relevant components of a DSSC, review literature reports consistent with these strategies and suggest future directions. Finally we explore the potential of future generation DSSCs for advancing energy-conversion performance.
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Opening This Week
ARIZONA YOUTH THEATER. 5526 E. 22nd St. 790-0844. Opening October 5 and.
ARIZONA THEATRE COMPANY. Temple of Music and Art, 330 S. Scott Ave. 884-4875. Opening October 7 and continuing through October 21: A Midsummer Night's Dream. Tickets for the gala opening October 7, including pre-show cocktail party, performance and dinner/dance featuring jazz by Dennis Rowland, range from $125 to $150. Post-performance discussions with ATC cast/staff members will be held October 10, 11 and 18. Tickets for regular performances range from $17 to $26 and are available at the ATC box office and all Dillard's box offices. Charge tickets by calling 622-2823.
BORDERLANDS THEATRE. PCC West Campus Proscenium Theatre. 2202 W. Anklam Road. 882-7406. October 5 and 6 only: Paul Robeson, a two-actor play to music, which explores the life and times of this singer, athlete, actor and attorney. There will be a 10 a.m. matinee October 5 and an 8 p.m. performance October 6. Tickets for Friday's performance are $15 and include a reception. Tickets are $10 with student discounts, and are available at Afrocentrics, Antigone Books, PCC West Campus Cashier's Office, Billie's Café and the Borderlands Administrative Office. Call 882-7406 for reservations.
DESERT PLAYERS. Tucson Performing Arts Center. 408 S. Sixth Ave. 721-2580. Opening October 6 and continuing through October 15: California Suite, a new production of Neil Simon's classic comedy. Performances begin at 8 p.m. on Friday and Saturday, 3 p.m. Sunday. Tickets are $8, $6 seniors/students, and are available at the door. Call 721-2580 for reservations, group rates and information.
GAY COMEDY JAM. Laff's Comedy Caffe. 2900 E. Broadway. 323-8669. Single performance Tuesday, October 10 only: Gay Comedy Jam: Freedom Tour, featuring the stand-up comedy of Scott Kennedy and Kevin Maye, in celebration of National Coming Out Day. Advance tickets are $12, $15 at the door plus tax. Call 323-8669 for tickets and information.
MAT BEVEL INSTITUTE. 211 S. Fremont Ave., near South Park Avenue and Broadway. 622-0192. Opening October 6 and continuing through October 14: Kinetic Yankee, the first in a four-part series of Surrealistic Pop Science Theatre. Performances begin at 8 p.m. Tickets are $5, $20 for season tickets. Call 622-0192 for reservations and information.
Continuing
GASLIGHT THEATRE. 7010 E. Broadway. 886-9428. Continuing through November 4: The Phantom of the Opera, adapted by Peter Van Slyke..
Last Chance
a.k.a. THEATRE. 125 E. Congress..
Announcements
CALL TO STORYTELLERS. The Young Adult Advisory Council of Mesa Public Library seeks amateur, semi-professional and professional young adult and adult storytellers to participate in Phantasmagoria, a Halloween storytelling contest, at 7 p.m. October 30. Prizes will be awarded for scary stories and humorous tales. Contestants must pre-register. There is no entry fee. Call the Mesa Public Library at 644-2734 for an entry form and information.
AUDITION NOTICE. Arizona Youth Theatre announces open auditions for Scrooge & Toyland from 4 to 7 p.m. October 9 and 10, at 5526 E. 22nd St. Actors ages 4 through adult are needed. Call 790-0844 for information.
TICKET ALERT. Season tickets for the Mat Bevel Institute's 1995-'96 Surrealistic Pop Science Theatre are available for only $20. Performances include Kinetic Yankee, No Cares for Millionaires, The Home for Lonely Men and Jet Set Jettison. Call 622-0192 for information.
CALL FOR ENTRIES. The second annual National Hispanic Playwriting Contest is open to all Hispanics residing in the U.S., its territories or Mexico. Applicants must submit scripts in English. Plays originally written in Spanish may be submitted along with a complete English translation. Unpublished full-length plays, one-act plays and musicals will be accepted. to have scripts returned. The winner will be notified during Spring 1996. Mail submissions to: Arizona Theatre Company, National Hispanic Playwriting Contest, P.O. Box 1631, Tucson, AZ 85702. Deadline is November 1.
TEMPLE FOR RENT. The Temple of Music and Art and the Tucson Center for the Performing Arts have rental space available on a first-come, first-serve basis. Call James at 884-8210 for more information.
Opening This Week
BERTA WRIGHT. 260 E. Congress St., 882-7043; and Foothills Mall, 742-4134. Opening October 5 and continuing through October 26: Horsefeathers!, featuring equine and avian themes by contemporary and folk artists working in diverse media. The Congress Street location is open 11 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Tuesday through Saturday, Downtown Saturday Night and Thursday Night Art Walk. The Foothills Mall location is open from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. Monday through Friday, 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Saturday and noon to 5 p.m. Sunday.
CENTRAL ARTS COLLECTIVE. 188 E. Broadway. 623-5883. Opening October 5 and continuing through October 28: paintings by Ned Gray, sculptures and drawings by Joan Sullivan Marum and paintings by Jennifer Sullivan Carney. There will be a reception from 7 to 9 p.m. Saturday, October 7. Gallery hours are noon to 4 p.m. Tuesday through Saturday, Downtown Saturday nights and Thursday Art Walks.
JOSEPH GROSS GALLERY. UA campus, south end of the pedestrian underpass on Speedway east of Park Avenue. Opening October 5 and continuing through October 29: Sisters and Brothers, an art installation by Ruth Weisburg. A 30-minute dance performance will be given at 1:30 and 3 p.m. Sunday, October 8, as part of the exhibit. Gallery hours are 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday through Friday, noon to 4 p.m. Sundays.
KALEIDOSCOPE GALLERY. Unitarian Universalist Church NW. 3601 W. Cromwell Drive. 579-7094. Opening October 6 with a reception from 7 to 9 p.m., and continuing through November 2: clay masks depicting animals, humans, mythological creatures, nature's spirits and astrological figures by local artists Richard Dorothy, Gail Heney, Mary Angela Taylor and Cynthia Tierra. Gallery hours are from 9 a.m. to noon Monday, Wednesday, Friday and by appointment.
MELIORA GALLERY. 178 E. Broadway. 792-9544. Opening October 7 with a reception from 7 to 10 p.m. and continuing through November 30: An Innovative Tradition: 25 Years of Design, featuring projects by Architecture One, Ltd. Gallery hours are 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday through Friday.
PCC WEST CAMPUS ART GALLERY. 2202 W. Anklam Road. 884-6385. Opening October 9 with a reception from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m., and continuing through November 7: paintings by Josh Goldberg, sculpture by Elizabeth Ingraham and large-scale drawings by Dale Leys. Dale Leys will present a slide lecture from 9:30 to 10:30 a.m. Monday, October 9, in the Recital Hall. Gallery hours are 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday, 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. Tuesday, and 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Wednesday through Friday.
SHANE HOUSE GALLERY. 218 S. Fourth Ave. 623-2577. Opening October 5 with a reception from 6 to 9 p.m., and continuing through October 31: Vision Alliance, part two of an exhibition of photographs by John Wellbeloved, Amanda Hunter, John Christiansen, William A. Wiggins III and Fred Gonzalez. Call for gallery hours.
UA MUSEUM OF ART. UA campus, Speedway east of Park Avenue in the Fine Arts Complex. 621-7567. Opening October 8 and continuing through November 26: Recent Aquisitions: The 1990s, an exhibit in honor of the museum's 40th anniversary and the collection of more than 4,000 pieces of art acquired during those years. There will be an opening reception from 2 to 4 p.m. Sunday, October 8. Curator of Collections Peter Briggs will discuss the exhibition at 12:15 p.m. Wednesday, October 11. Hours are 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday through Friday, and noon to 4 p.m. Sunday. Closed on Saturdays. Admission is free.
Continuing
APPARATUS GALLERY. 299 S. Park Ave. 791-3505. Continuing through November 4: unique art objects, furnishings and accessories by Brooke Molla. Call for regular gallery hours.
ART COMPANY. 3400 E. Speedway No. 110. 881-1311. Opening October 9 and continuing through October 14: watercolor and acrylics by Donna Ramaeker. There will be a reception from 4 to 7 p.m. Thursday, October 12.
ART!! GALLERY. El Mercado. 6328 E. Broadway. 745-8586. Continuing through November 14: Watercolors on Sunflowers by Dorothy Coventry and pottery by Ann Penton. Also works by Grace Calterone, Irene Ferguson , Karen Hancock, Helen Villanueva, Stephanie Wind, Susan Woodward Sullivan, and potters Carolyn Brown and Joy Holdread. Gallery hours are 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. Monday through Saturday, 11 a.m. to 4 p.m. Sundays.
BERO GALLERY. 41 S. Sixth Ave. 792-0313. Continuing through October 21: True Fiction, an exhibit by photographer Ken Rosenthal exploring society's relationship with the media through the use of computer imaging and installation. Gallery hours are noon to 5 p.m. Tuesday through Saturday, Thursday. The exhibit explores the artistic and social visions of seven European émigré photographers and how they helped shape a new photographic language and vision of Americ, featuring paintings by Jo Anderson and Debra Salopek and wood sculpture by Barbara Jo McLaughlin. Regular gallery hours are 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Tuesday through Friday and 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Saturday..
JOSÉ GALVEZ GALLERY. 743 N. Fourth Ave. 624-6878. Continuing through October 29: mixed-media, oils,., 11:00 a.m. to 4 p.m. Saturday and by appointment.. A number of artists will also be featured. An artists' reception will be held from 5 to 8 p.m. Friday, October 6. Regular gallery hours are 10 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Monday through Saturday.
PHILABAUM GALLERY. 711 S. Sixth Ave. 884-7404. Continuing through November 11: Architectonics, featuring various approaches in glass which resemble architecture in structure and organization. Gallery hours are 11 a.m. to 6 p.m. Tuesday through Saturday.
PINK ADOBE GALLERY EAST. 6538 E. Tanque Verde Road, No. 160. 298-5995. Continuing through October 31: fine jewelry by Kyle Design, Anne Farella and Ann Childs. Gallery hours are 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday through Saturday.
SHIRLEE SIEVEKE STUDIO-GALLERY. 4870 Territory Loop. 529-7293. Continuing: southwest landscapes by Shirlee Sieveke. Gallery hours are by appointment.
TEMPLE GALLERY. 330 S. Scott Ave. 884-4875. Continuing through November 22: paintings by Patsy Donahue. Opening reception from 6 to 7:30 p.m. Friday, October 6..
WINGSPAN GALLERY. 422 N. Fourth Ave. 624-1779. Continuing through October 31: the first annual Outober Juried Art Exhibit. There will be an opening reception from 7 to 9 p.m. Saturday, October 7. Call for gallery hours.
SECOND SUNDAY. The UA College of Fine Arts presents the Second Sunday Arts Festival from 1 to 4 p.m. Sunday, October 8, at the UA Arts Oasis, south end of the pedestrian underpass on Speedway east of Park Avenue. This event is a lively celebration of the arts featuring free entertainment, exhibits, demonstrations and interactive events. Call the UA College of Fine Arts at 621-1301 for information.
TEACHERS/ARTISTS NEEDED. Artists and teachers of various disciplines are needed to teach eight-week sessions for the Pima County Parks and Recreation after-school programs. Sites include elementary schools and recreation centers in Tucson, Ajo, Arivaca, Avra Valley, Catalina, Littletown, Rillito, Sahuarita, South Tucson and Vail. Interviews will begin October 10. Call the Tucson/Pima Arts Council at 624-0595, ext. 20, for an application an information.
CALL TO ARTISTS. Wolf Gallery, 9600 N. Oracle Road, and the Oro Valley Neighborhood Coalition are now accepting entries in slide format for an upcoming fine art exhibit to celebrate the beauty of the desert and enhance awareness of endangered riparian habitats. This event will be a fundraiser designed to promote ecological awareness. Call Carolyn Brown at 297-9063 for information..
CALL TO ARTISTS. Table spaces are currently available for the Southwest Artists Show & Sale taking place UA Homecoming weekend, November 11-12, at the Plaza Hotel on Campbell Avenue. For an application, send SASE to: Song Dog Studio, 1460 E. Grimaldi, Tucson, AZ 85737. Deadline is October 15..
FLAIR A FAIR. Booths are still available for the fifth annual Southwest Flair A-Fair fine arts and crafts fair to benefit Big Brothers/Big Sisters. The fair will be from noon to 9 p.m. November 3 and 4 at Trail Dust Town on Tanque Verde Road. Call 624-2447 for information.
NAVAJO WEAVING. A course in Navajo Weaving will be meet TO ARTISTS. Eclectic Gallery seeks submissions for a small works juried exhibition opening December 2. Artists with works less than 10 x 12 inches are encouraged to submit. For a prospectus, send SASE to: Eclectic Gallery, P.O. Box 2066, Tucson, AZ 85702. Deadline is November 10. Call 620-1668 for information. is seeking TO ARTISTS. NuWest Gallery, 2526 E. Sixth St., seeks new works for the upcoming season. Media include metal, glass, pottery, fine art and furniture. Send slides or photos and SASE to: 2526 E. Sixth St., Tucson, AZ 85716.
BERGER PERFORMING ARTS CENTER. 1200 W. Speedway. The Tannahill Weavers, Scotland's most well-known traditional band, will perform at 8 p.m. Friday, October 6. Their diverse repertoire spans the centuries with fire-driven instrumentals, topical songs, and original and traditional ballads. All seating is reserved. Tickets range from $10 to $15. Outlets include Hear's Music, Loco Records and Piney Hollow. Charge by phone by calling 881-3947 ($1 charge).
CENTENNIAL HALL. UA Campus, Main Gate at Park Avenue and University Blvd. 621-3341. Midori, violin, a performance by the famed violinist at 8 p.m. Friday, October 6. Winton Marsalis & the Lincoln Center Jazz Orchestra brings the best of the new generation of jazz at 7:30 p.m. Tuesday, October 10. Call the Centennial Hall box office at 621-3341 for tickets and information.
CROWDER HALL. UA Campus, College of Fine Arts. The Faculty Recital Series continues at 8 p.m. Monday, October 9, with Clap Yo' Hands: The Songs of George Gershwin, featuring Tom Ervin on trombone, Jeffrey Haskell on piano and vocalist Jack Neubeck. Tickets range from $3 to $8 and are available through the UA Fine Arts box office or by calling 621-1162.
EASTSIDE ARTIST SERIES. Christ Church United Methodist Church, 655 N. Craycroft Rd. 327-1116. Soprano Nancy Davis Booth opens up the series with a performance at 3 p.m. Sunday, October 8. Ms. Booth will be joined by horn player Jacquelyn Sellers and pianist Alexander Tentser. The program's theme will range from classical to big band. Tickets are $5 at the door.
FAMILY CONCERT. Singer/songwriter Peter Alsop presents a free performance entitled, Music and Humor for Kids and People Who Once Were, from 7 to 8 p.m. Friday, October 6, at UMC, DuVal Auditorium, 1501 N. Campbell Ave. Seating is limited. Call 694-6317 for reservations and information.
HOLSCLAW RECITAL HALL. UA campus, located at the south end of the pedestrian underpass on Speedway east of Park Avenue. 621-2998. Organist David Burton Brown will perform at 2: 30 p.m. Sunday, October 8, featuring Sonata on the 94th Psalm by Julius Reubke in its entirety. Free and open to the public. Call 621-2998 for information.
MARIACHI CELEBRATION. Tohono Chul, 7366 N. Paseo del Norte. 742-6455. In celebration of Día de los Muertos, Tohono Chul hosts an evening of Mariachi music with Rueben Moreno and his Mariachi Ensemble at 8 p.m. Thursday, October 5, in the Performance Garden. Cost is $5, $2 members/children.
MOVEABLE MUSICAL FEAST. Join the Tucson Symphony Orchestra for its first Moveable Musical Feast of the season on Saturday, October 7, at the Arizona-Sonoran Desert Museum, 2021 N. Kinney Road. Cocktails are at 6 p.m. in the Ironwood Courtyard, followed by a chamber music performance at 6:30 p.m., dinner and a final string quartet performance in the Desert Garden. Tickets are $60 per person and can only be purchased through the TSO box office. Van transportation is available from El Con Mall for $8.50, reservations required. Call the TSO at 882-8585 for reservations and information.
SOUTHWEST CENTER FOR MUSIC. 2175 N. Sixth Ave. 884-1220. Listen to the toe-tapping, rhythmic music of Doug Winch, who describes himself as "a guy who makes up songs and plays guitar and harmonica," at 8 p.m. Tuesday, October 10, in the cozy Acoustic Café. Admission at the door is $5, $4 for TFTM, TKMA, KXCI and TBS members. Join country & western singer, cowboy yodeler and band leader Don Walser and his Pure Texas Band for an evening of honky-tonk and western swing dance music at 8 p.m. Wednesday, October 11. Advance tickets are $7, $5 for KXCI members and are available at Hear's Music, Loco Records, Mars-Hall Music Center and KXCI. Tickets at the door are $9, $7 members. Call KXCI at 623-1000 for information or to charge tickets.
Continuing
PLAZA SUITE. The Plaza Suite fall series continues with the fusion of hard bop and the swinging gospel tradition with the Jae Sinnett Trio, featuring Cyrus Chestnut, at 7 p.m. Saturday, October 7, Dupre and Purvis from 12:15 to 12:45 p.m. Wednesday, October 11,
RECORD/CD CONVENTION. The Tucson Area Record Collectors of Arizona will hold their first annual Record and CD Convention from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Saturday, October 7, at the Fire Fighter Union Hall, 2264 E. Benson Hwy. Admission is $2, $1 with two cans of food for the Food Bank. Early admission between 7 and 9 a.m. is $4. Some proceeds will benefit KXCI radio and the Community Food Bank. For information call Bob "Pepe" Galvez at Last Wax Records, 798-1668.
MUSICIANS NEEDED. String players of all levels are invited to attend a monthly gathering to play in duets, trios and quartets with the Tucson Adult Amateur String Players Association at 1: 30 p.m. Sunday, October 8. No audition is necessary. Call 886-7754 for meeting location and information. further information and an application write to: T.I.M.C. - Proyecto Nuevo Talento, P.O. Box 3035, Tucson, AZ 85702. Call 884-9920 ext. 243 for information.
MUSICIANS NEEDED. The Foothills Phil, a community intergenerational orchestra conducted by Laszlo Veres, seeks musicians of all ages. Trumpet, trombone, horn and string players are strongly encouraged to participate. Practice sessions are 6:45 to 9 p.m. Thursdays in the Catalina Foothills High School Band Room, 4300 E. Sunrise Drive. Auditions are not required, though musicians under 13 should have the recommendation of their musical instructors. Registration fee is $25. Call Judi Botwin at 577-5304.
MUSICIANS NEEDED. The Civic Orchestra of Tucson seeks musicians interested in performing symphonic music. This volunteer community orchestra rehearses weekly and performs several concerts a season.. Rehearsals are held from 7:30 to 9:30 p.m. Mondays, at Grace St. Paul Episcopal Church, 2331 E. Adams St. All levels welcome. Call 884-3506 for information.
BLUEGRASS JAM. The Folk Shop. 2525 N. Campbell Ave. 881-7147. Join in the fun from 8 to 11 p.m. Tuesday, October 10, at this monthly bluegrass music jam. Everyone is welcome, with practiced players invited to join in.
Opening This Week
BALLET ARIZONA. TCC Music Hall. 260 S. Church Ave. October 6.
JAZZ DANCE SHOWCASE. The Arizona Jazz Dance Showcase leaps into action October 6 through 8 on the UA campus. The weekend will be filled with master classes and performances. Some Serious Style, a fashion show of dance and wearable art at 8 p.m. Friday, October 6, in the Student Union Ballroom. Cost is $15. The Invitational Dance Concert will be at 7:30 p.m. Saturday, October 7, at Crowder Hall. Individual tickets are $7. A $69 package includes master classes and performances for the whole weekend. Call 621-4698 for reservations and information.
Announcements
BALLROOM DANCING. Trip the light fantastic to the sounds of live music from 8 to 11 p.m. every Wednesday at Let's Dance Club, 6245 E. Bellevue. Singles and couples of all skill levels are welcome. Enjoy numerous.
DANCE WORKSHOP. A dance/performance workshop will be held from 7:15 to 9:45 p.m. Thursday, October 5 and 12, at the Zenith Center, 330 E. Seventh St. The workshop has been organized by Jon McNamara with the cooperation of the Zenith Dance Collective. Cost is $6.50 per class. Call 321-0493 for reservations and information.
TICKET ALERT. 1995-96 season tickets for Ballet Arizona are available through the Ballet Arizona box office. This year's performances include: Carmina Burana, The Nutcracker, Serenade, Esplanade, The Green Table and Romeo and Juliet. Season tickets range from $59 to $98. Call (602) 381-1096 for tickets and information.
ZOOCSON '95. The Tucson Zoological Society hosts the third annual ZOOcson fundraising event to benefit the Reid Park Zoo from 5:30 to 10 p.m. Saturday, October 7, at Reid Park Zoo, 22nd Street east of Country Club Road. Twenty-four restaurants will provide tasty tidbits for sampling, along with live music and live and silent-bid auctions. Advance tickets are $30, $35 at the door. Call 881-4753 for ticket reservations and information.
MARTIAL ARTS FEST. The White Dragon Martial Arts Festival begins at 4 p.m. Saturday, October 7, at Mulcahy YMCA, 5085 S. Old Nogales Hwy. The Red Nation Warriors will perform opening ceremonies with American Indian warrior dances, song and music. Various forms of the martial arts will be presented by Grand Masters and school groups. School groups wishing to perform may still sign up. Cost is $5, $3 children age 5 and older. Call Mulcahy YMCA at 294-1449 for registration and information.
SUKKAH AUCTION. The Sukkah Auction and Family Day gathers from 1 to 4 p.m. Sunday, October 8, at the JCC, 3800 E. River Road. Each sukkah, built especially for this event by several of Tucson's finest architects and builders, will find a new home through silent auction. Childrens crafts will be offered throughout the afternoon, along with a variety of Southwestern vendors, salsa tasting and cooking demonstrations. Rabbi Billy Lewkowicz will tell The Story of Sukkot at 1:30 p.m. and Israeli dance and instruction will take place from 2:30 to 4 p.m. Admission is free and all are welcome. Call 299-3000 for information.
DOWNTOWN SATURDAY. Experience art and culture with exciting street performances, self-guided historic and art tours and exotic foods from noon to 5 p.m. and 7 to 10 p.m. Saturday, October 7. The TSO Wind Trio will perform a free Just For Kids concert at 10:30 and 11:30 a.m. at the Temple of Music and Art, 330 S. Scott Ave. The first annual La Onda Music Festival sounds off as the host of Downtown Saturday Night, in celebration of National Hispanic Heritage Month. La Onda bands will perform all over the Arts District; and the TSO Brass Quintet shines in Arizona Alley. Horse-drawn wagon rides are a new addition to the evening. If performance art is your thing, check out Cabaret Magritte in the Temple of Music and Art Cabaret Theatre, 330 S. Scott Ave. Pick up a program of events at the information booth at the corner of Sixth Avenue and Congress Street. Call 624-9977 for events and information.
NAM JAM. The Vietnam Veterans of America Chapter No. 106 proudly presents the ninth annual Nam Jam from 10:30 a.m. to 7 p.m. Sunday, October 8, at the Reid Park DeMeester Outdoor Performance Center, near 22nd Street and Country Club Road. Live music, carnival games, food and refreshments are included in the largest gathering of Veterans in the Southwest. Proceeds benefit the Escalante and Esperanza transitional housing communities. Trolleys will run from El Pueblo Neighborhood Center, Southgate Shopping Center and El Con Mall beginning at 9:30 a.m. Free and open to the public. Call 795-2223 for information.
FUNDRAISING FIESTA. Kaleidoscope Productions announces a Showcase Fundraising Fiesta from 1 to 5 p.m. Sunday, October 8, at Carlos Murphy's, 419 W. Congress St. The event will help support their upcoming independent film production Swamp Cooler, a short comedy, directed by Sean Sandefur, funded in part by the Tucson/Pima Arts Council. The film has also been approved for membership by the Arizona Council for the Media Arts. A hand-painted swamp cooler, folk art and t-shirts will be available for show and sale.
PARADE ENTRIES NEEDED. Motorized and non-motorized entries are being accepted for the first annual Downtown Holiday Parade scheduled for Friday, November 24, sponsored by the Tucson Arts District Partnership, Downtown Business Association, Downtown Arts and Retail Alliance, the Holiday Inn City Center with the City of Tucson and other downtown groups. This year's theme is "Peace on Earth." Floats are especially needed. Businesses, non-profit organizations and community groups are encouraged to become involved. Deadline for parade entries is October 13. Call Officer Terri McMacken at 791-4499, ext. 1583, for information and entry forms.
THE PROMISE OF TOMORROW. Jewish Family & Children's Services of Southern Arizona celebrates its 54th anniversary event, The Promise of Tomorrow, in honor of Irene Sarver and the Gary I. and Jack J. Sarver Counseling Center Wednesday, October 11, in the Ballroom of the Westin La Paloma Resort. Event includes cocktails, silent auction, dinner and program. Jewish Family and Children's Services is a non-sectarian social service agency which has served people of all races, religions and ethnic origins since 1941. Call 795-0300 for reservations, silent auction donations and information. carnival booths... Workshops are scheduled for October 12 and 26. Call Jean Lewis at 791-4393 for information.
TUCSON HERBAL COALITION. The Tucson Herbal Coalition will meet at 7:30 p.m. Monday, October 9, at the Zenith Center, 330 E. Seventh St. Teresa Newberry will discuss Desert Flower Essences. Lectures are open to the public. Donations accepted. Call Lois at 883-0377 for information.
UA LECTURE. Architect Nina Veregge will discuss human landscapes of the greater Southwest at 12:30 p.m. Friday, October 6, at the UA Center for Creative Photography, south end of the pedestrian underpass on Speedway east of Park Avenue. Free and open to the public. Call 621-6751 for information.
LECTURE FOR PEACE. Northern Irish poet and peace activist Michael Longley presents a Meditation and Elegies About Political Violence at 6 p.m. Sunday, October 8, at Harvill Auditorium, Room 150, on the UA campus. A discussion will follow. Longley will give a poetry reading at 8 p.m. Saturday, October 7, also at Harvill Auditorium.
CAMP COOKING. The Southern Arizona Paddlers Club will meet at 7 p.m. Monday, October 9, at The Dive Shop, 1702 E. Prince Road. Gil and Betty Evans will discuss food dehydrating and camp cooking for river trips. Call Bob Crawford at 544-3720 for information.
FIESTA IN MENLO PARK. The following free lectures are being offered at El Centro Cultural de Las Americas, 40 W. Broadway: Belen Ramirez, Matt Perri and Lilian Lopez Grant will discuss Fiesta en Menlo Park at 2 p.m. Sunday, October 8. Call 290-9764 or 751-3895 for information.
MAKING HISTORY. The Jewish Historical Society is hosting a slide lecture by Dr. Gerald Barkan at 1:30 p.m. Sunday, October 8, at the Arizona Historical Society, 949 E. Second St. Dr. Barkan will offer a new perspective based on his 1995 visit to Israel, his first in 27 years. Call 628-5774 for information.
ANGELS IN ACTION. The public is invited to a free lecture/discussion by Robert H. Kirven, author of Angels in Action, What Swedenborg Saw and Heard, at 7:30 p.m. Friday, October 6, at Sunrise Chapel, 8421 E. Wrightstown Road. Rev. Kirven will discuss who angels are and how they interact with humans. Call 298-1245 for information.
BOOKSIGNING. UA Harvill Building, Room 150. Emily Benedek will sign copies of her latest novel, Beyond the Four Corners of the World: A Navajo Woman's Journey, at 7:30 p.m. Wednesday, October 11. Benedek is widely known for her book The Wind Won't Know Me, covering the Hopi/Navajo land dispute. Call the ASUA Bookstore at 621-2814 for information.
LITERATURE IN MINIATURE. The Tucson Miniature Society hosts the 18th annual Miniature Show and Sale from 11 a.m. to 4 p.m. Saturday, October 7, at the Tucson Women's Club, 6245 E. Bellevue. Cost is $3, $1.50 for children 12 years and under. No strollers please. A portion of the proceeds benefit the Comstock Children's Foundation. Call 578-9248 for information.
BOOKSALE. The Friends of the UA Library and the Arizona Archaeological and Historical Society join together for a monster book sale from 8 a.m. to 2 p.m. Wednesday, October 11, at the UA Main Library. All books not sold by 2 p.m. will be auctioned off in a single lot at 2:15 p.m., to be removed immediately by the successful bidder. Call 621-6444 or 621-4695 for information..
DEAD POET'S SOCIETY. The Dead Poet's Society is a writing forum and network designed for people who write and hide it in boxes. For more information call 577-2444.
LITERACY VOLUNTEERS. Teach someone to read. Become a tutor for literacy volunteers of Pima County. Basic Literacy workshop scheduled for October 7 and 14. Call 884-8337 for information.
LIBRARY ACTIVITIES. Put on your favorite pajamas and listen to spooky Halloween stories during Halloween Bedtime at 6:30 p.m. Tuesday, October 10, at River Center Library, 5605 E. River Road. Most appropriate for ages 2 through 6. Call 791-4979. The School Age Book Club, for second through sixth graders, meets at 3:30 p.m. Wednesdays at Bear Canyon Library, 8959 E. Tanque Verde Road. Call 791-5021. information.
Parents' Corner
TUSD MEETING. A TUSD Governing Board Special Study Session will meet at 6:30 p.m. Tuesday, October 10, at Tucson High Magnet School, 400 N. Second Ave. There will be a multi-media presentation, architectural displays of all 106 schools and awards and acknowledgements. Call 617-7303 for information.
GREEN FIELDS SCHOOL. Green Fields Country Day School, 6000 N. Camino de la Tierra, will offer its admission test to prospective students from 9:30 to 11 a.m. Saturday, October 7. Parents are welcome to tour the campus while their children take the test. Green Fields is a co-educational, non-sectarian, college preparatory school for students in grades 4 through 12. Call Carole Knapp at 297-2288 for registration.
SINGLE MOTHERS BY CHOICE. Single Mothers by Choice is a support and networking group for women who have chosen to be or are considering becoming single mothers. The next meeting is scheduled for 10 a.m. Sunday, October 8. Call Leslie at 745-5677, or Jean at 745-6777, for information and meeting location..
THERAPY GROUPS. Jewish Family & Children's Services, a non-sectarian service agency for people of all races, religions, and ethnic origins, offers therapy groups for children and adolescents. Groups will deal with mild to moderate emotional problems, self-esteem issues, divorce and school-related difficulties. Cost is based on ability to pay. Call 795-0300 for more information.
GRIEF WORKSHOP. Children and Grief will be offered from 6 to 8 p.m. Wednesday, October 11, at Sam Lema Library, 1607 S. Sixth Ave. Participants will learn methods to assist children who are experiencing a loss or separation. Call Julie Mack at La Frontera, 884-9920 ext. 291,. Awareness in Parenting and Infant Massage classes are now forming. The Parent Connection also offers a meeting site, library, indoor/outdoor play areas and referral to community resources for families. Additional class and lecture series and support groups are available. Call 321-1500 for registration and.
SAN PEDRO HIKES. A series of fall hikes will be offered.
PACK RATS. Puzzling over the virtues of an internal vs. external frame Pack? Come to Bob's Bargain Barn, 2230 N. Country Club Road, at 7 p.m. Wednesday, October 11, for a free seminar on the different designs, applications and loading of internal frame packs. Call 325-3409. The second annual Sierra Club Fundraising Dinner will be held Wednesday, October 18, at Arizona Inn, 2200 E. Elm St. Jim Baca, former director of the BLM will be the guest speaker. Cost is $50 per person. Reservations required..
FIREWOOD PERMITS. The Nogales Ranger District of the Coronado National Forest has fuelwood applications for the annual firewood cutting season. Applications may be picked up at 2251 N. Grand Ave., Nogales, AZ, or at the Supervisor's Office, sixth floor, 300 W. Congress St. Office hours are 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Application fee is $50. Cutting season is October 1 through.
WILDFLOWER WORKSHOP. A workshop entitled Wildflower Gardening With the Experts will be offered from 9 to 11 a.m. Saturday, October 7, at the Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, 2021 N. Kinney Road. Learn the secrets for success with wildflowers from horticulturist Julie Emmett. Cost is $20, $10 members. Pre-registration is required. Call 883-3022 for reservations and information.
GARDEN DEMONSTRATIONS. The following free, one-hour demonstrations will be given at 9 a.m. Wednesdays at the Extension Garden Center, 4210 N. Campbell Ave.; and at 1 p.m. Wednesdays at the Wilmot Library, 530 N. Wilmot Road: October 11, Rose Planting and Pruning; and October 18, It's Time to Sow Wildflower Seeds. Call 628-5628 for information.
BOTANICAL GARDENS. The Tucson Botanical Gardens, 2150 N. Alvernon Way, is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. daily. The annual Fall Plant Sale will be from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Saturday, October 7, and from noon to 5 p.m. Sunday, October 8. Learn about the pleasures of wildflower gardening October 7, 14 and 28. Each session will deal with different aspects of gardening. Cost is $30, $26 TBG members. Guided tours of the gardens are offered at 10 a.m. Wednesdays and Saturdays; and "Birds and Gardening" tours will meet at 9 a.m. Tuesdays. Admission to the Botanical Gardens is $3, $2 for seniors, and free for children under 12. Call 326-9255 for information.
DESERT SURVIVORS. Desert Survivors, a non-profit nursery that employs and trains adults with disabilities, will have its annual fall plant sale from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. Saturday, October 7, and 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Sunday, October 8, at 1020 W. Starr Pass Blvd. A huge variety of locally grown desert trees, shrubs and groundcover will be available. Call 791-9309 for information.
TUCSON ORGANIC GARDENERS. The Master Composters of the Tucson Organic Gardeners offer free lectures at 7 p.m. the third Tuesday of the month at the Tucson Botanical Gardens, 2150 N. Alvernon Way. Lectures are preceded by a mini-market of organic produce, plant seeds and related gardening items. A compost maintenance site is also maintained at TBG with Master Composters on site from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. every Saturday to answer questions. All lectures are free and open to the public. Call the Compost Assistance Line at 798-6215; or call 883-0377 for information.
BOOKS. LA's Dream by Walter Mosley. We've always been fascinated by looks at life in Los Angeles before the flood of postwar Boomer families turned it into a 90-mile-long free-enterprise zone of subdivisions, shopping malls and just enough roads to keep everybody in a traffic jam for life. Mosley's books, including Devil With A Blue Dress, which has been made into a motion picture starring Denzel Washington, provide a rich and disturbing look at L.A. in the Forties, as seen through the eyes of Easy Rawlins, a black, unlicensed private detective working the really mean streets of this would-be paradise. All three of Mosley's books (including Dress and Black Betty) are rich in the noire feeling reminiscent of Raymond Chandler. But they're also wonderful in their portrayal of black life in a city which was supposedly open and modern, but was (and is), among the most brutally segregated in the United States. Rawlins' life isn't easy, but it's compelling--whether he's checking out the vibrant local jazz scene, ducking racist cops (what, you thought Fuhrman was the first?), or simply trying desperately to meet the mortgage payment on his modest house. See the movie first if you must, and then see if you don't want to read all three.
TELEVISION. Murder One on ABC. The most-hyped new show lives up to its advance notice and then some. The latest show from Steven Bochco (Hill Street Blues, NYPD Blue) is unique in its focus and brilliant in its delivery. Murder One will focus its entire 22-show season on one murder, in this case a brutal sex-slaying of a 15-year-old girl by either a drug-addled movie star bad boy, a slimy philanthropist or possibly an unknown assailant. The first two episodes dealt with the discovery of the murder, a quick arrest, some pre-trial motions and the kicking into gear of the high-powered law firm that will end up representing not one, but both of the major suspects. The writing is so sharp and the acting so dead-on, viewers can't help being drawn in and hooked on a season-long attempt to resolving the case. One thing, ABC was smart enough to start the show off in the strong NYPD Blue time slot on Tuesdays, but in October will switch it to Thursdays at 9 p.m., against the top-rated ER. I guess that's why God invented the VCR.
MUSIC. Fantasy by Mariah Carey. I know, I know. In a perfect world, Mariah Carey would be taken to a deserted island along with Janet Jackson, Whitney Houston and Madonna, where they would all be made to fight it out until only one was left standing, and then that person would be strafed by a plane flown by Barbra Streisand. I'm sorry, did I say that out loud? Anyway, we're not big Mariah Carey fans here, but her latest single is just as infectious as all get out, thanks mainly to its liberal sampling of Tom Tom Club's "Genius of Love," one of our favorite butt-bumping songs of all time. We're not suggesting you spend money for a Mariah Carey product, but when it comes on the radio, turn it up, bounce along with it, then go in the garage and get out that old Tom Tom Club cassette. We did.
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] |
ERIC Number: EJ566266
Record Type: CIJE
Publication Date: 1998
Pages: N/A
Abstractor: N/A
Reference Count: 0
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1326-978X
Sensory Impairments among Older Adults with Intellectual Disability.
Janicki, Matthew P.; Dalton, Arthur J.
Journal of Intellectual and Developmental Disability, v23 n1 p3-11 Mar 1998
This study evaluated vision and hearing impairment in 45,500 adults (age 35 and older) with an intellectual disability. Visual impairment or blindness were found in 25 percent of the total sample, impaired hearing or deafness in 22 percent. Breakdown by age group indicates increasing frequency of impairment with advancing age. Implications for interpersonal communication and adaptive functioning are drawn. (DB)
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Numerical/Quantitative Data; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
|
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Today, President Armen Sarkissian received the Secretary-General of the International Organization of the Francophonie Louise Mushikiwabo and the delegation she headed.
Louise Mushikiwabo noted that after being elected the head of the organization at the 17th Summit of the International Organization of the Francophonie taking place in Yerevan in 2018, she is glad to return to Armenia to discuss the directions of cooperation with the President of the Republic, as well as to listen to his approaches to developing cooperation within the International Organization of the Francophonie.
Presenting the main directions and programs of the organization, the Secretary- General emphasized that it pays great attention to the programs especially for young people, trying to create various platforms and opportunities for them. She also considered it important to develop interaction in the economy between member countries in different trends and formats.
Welcoming the visit of Louise Mushikiwabo to Armenia, President Sarkissian touched upon the areas within which it is possible to establish effective cooperation with the member states of the organization. He particularly noted that the Sixth STARMUS International Festival of Science and Art would be held in Armenia next year, providing a good chance to attract the youth of the member states to participate in it, establish ties, and promote interaction in the spheres of science and arts.
According to President Sarkissian, another opportunity for cooperation may be formed around the idea of establishing a club of small but successful countries. "Together we can implement small but significant programs", said President Sarkissian. Due to the existence of privileged economic regimes for Armenia in the Eurasian Economic Union and European Union, the President said that in this respect, Armenia can be interesting to the Francophonie countries for business and investments. They also spoke about the possibilities of cooperation within the framework of the Presidential ATOM Initiative aimed at technological and scientific-technical development.
President Sarkissian also invited the organization's member state representatives to take part in the Armenian Summit of Minds to be held in Armenia, with the main topics dedicated to global and regional geopolitics, and new technologies.
Louise Mushikiwabo said that the presented areas really have great potential to develop interaction.
|
https://www.president.am/en/press-release/item/2021/10/04/President-Armen-Sarkissian-met-with-Louise-Mushikiwabo/
|
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<reponame>zhangkn/iOS14Header<filename>System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/CarKit.framework/CARPrototypeBoolPref.h<gh_stars>1-10
/*
* This header is generated by classdump-dyld 1.0
* on Sunday, September 27, 2020 at 11:41:21 AM Mountain Standard Time
* Operating System: Version 14.0 (Build 18A373)
* Image Source: /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/CarKit.framework/CarKit
* classdump-dyld is licensed under GPLv3, Copyright © 2013-2016 by <NAME>.
*/
#import <CarKit/CARPrototypePref.h>
@interface CARPrototypeBoolPref : CARPrototypePref
@property (nonatomic,readonly) BOOL invertValueForState;
@property (nonatomic,readonly) BOOL valueBool;
@property (nonatomic,readonly) BOOL cachedValueBool;
+(id)prefWithDomain:(id)arg1 key:(id)arg2 title:(id)arg3 invertValueForState:(BOOL)arg4 valueChangedBlock:(/*^block*/id)arg5 ;
-(BOOL)cachedState;
-(void)setState:(BOOL)arg1 ;
-(BOOL)invertValueForState;
-(BOOL)cachedValueBool;
-(void)setCachedState:(BOOL)arg1 ;
-(BOOL)state;
-(BOOL)valueBool;
-(id)description;
@end
|
4934999
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Mix all together in crock pot and cook on low for 6 hours. Serve with noodles.
I actually didn't cook mine in a crockpot because I didn't have time, but I boiled my chicken and then cubed it and threw everything in a sauce pan. It was YUMMY. In total it probably took me about 15min's(outside of boiling the chicken). I hope you try it and like it as much as we do!
|
http://www.jennablogs.com/2010/02/creamy-italian-chicken.html
|
{
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>R: Write Lines to a Connection</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="R.css" />
</head><body>
<table width="100%" summary="page for writeLines {base}"><tr><td>writeLines {base}</td><td style="text-align: right;">R Documentation</td></tr></table>
<h2>Write Lines to a Connection</h2>
<h3>Description</h3>
<p>Write text lines to a connection.
</p>
<h3>Usage</h3>
<pre>
writeLines(text, con = stdout(), sep = "\n", useBytes = FALSE)
</pre>
<h3>Arguments</h3>
<table summary="R argblock">
<tr valign="top"><td><code>text</code></td>
<td>
<p>A character vector</p>
</td></tr>
<tr valign="top"><td><code>con</code></td>
<td>
<p>A <a href="connections.html">connection</a> object or a character string.</p>
</td></tr>
<tr valign="top"><td><code>sep</code></td>
<td>
<p>character string. A string to be written to the connection
after each line of text.</p>
</td></tr>
<tr valign="top"><td><code>useBytes</code></td>
<td>
<p>logical. See ‘Details’.</p>
</td></tr>
</table>
<h3>Details</h3>
<p>If the <code>con</code> is a character string, the function calls
<code><a href="connections.html">file</a></code> to obtain a file connection which is opened for
the duration of the function call.
</p>
<p>If the connection is open it is written from its current position.
If it is not open, it is opened for the duration of the call in
<code>"wt"</code> mode and then closed again.
</p>
<p>Normally <code>writeLines</code> is used with a text-mode connection, and the
default separator is converted to the normal separator for that
platform (LF on Unix/Linux, CRLF on Windows). For more control, open
a binary connection and specify the precise value you want written to
the file in <code>sep</code>. For even more control, use
<code><a href="readChar.html">writeChar</a></code> on a binary connection.
</p>
<p><code>useBytes</code> is for expert use. Normally (when false) character
strings with marked encodings are converted to the current encoding
before being passed to the connection (which might do further
re-encoding). <code>useBytes = TRUE</code> suppresses the re-encoding of
marked strings so they are passed byte-by-byte to the connection:
this can be useful when strings have already been re-encoded by
e.g. <code><a href="iconv.html">iconv</a></code>. (It is invoked automatically for strings
with marked encoding <code>"bytes"</code>.)
</p>
<h3>See Also</h3>
<p><code><a href="connections.html">connections</a></code>, <code><a href="readChar.html">writeChar</a></code>, <code><a href="readBin.html">writeBin</a></code>,
<code><a href="readLines.html">readLines</a></code>, <code><a href="cat.html">cat</a></code>
</p>
<hr /><div style="text-align: center;">[Package <em>base</em> version 4.0.3 <a href="00Index.html">Index</a>]</div>
</body></html>
|
1818671
|
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Mostly. Our six bedroom in duck has rental company for the summer rentals as I don't want to deal with traffic going North on changeover days. I manage it during the off-season though and this is the week we switch over so I need to go fix everything that's accumulated over the season with the leaking tub being the most urgent. I fixed it twice now but I need to tear out the whole bottom it seems has rotted. I manage the other two vacation rentals and the year round homes. But damn if I don't feel like wasting time on Reddit instead today.
|
2c44ec7018964808a6d7c3e97c725b20
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All of this is an in Effectiveness Mechanical Selfchambering solar girl doll gadget. which can take advantage of commodities, assembles an ingredients of modelling of varying solar toys for unique. Including the hovercraft, windmills, puppy, automobile, airplane, rotating plane, it is not a particular kind of silly, just will move blocks! Sun energy solar panels to make available continuous small toys. Which toy may fully and as well , cultivate children’s imagination moreover creativity, and need don’t only screw connection, the most important simple PinCha can execute assembly, let the small children enjoy themselves from a functional sense of achievement. Just for the younger children, the particular operational stronger and reliable.
Features CATATAN is a single in Electrical Mechanical Selfchambering solar technology. Car solar electric power fan must be a formula toy having educational problem function Partial solar led fan just takes the the sun’s energy although its power, environmental not to mention safe A person do not necessarily quite need so that you can worry of any environment pollution on top of that destruction This excellent solar motor fan squeaky toy can provides help to greatly reduce boredom Certain solar freakout toy can potentially be build and secured into distinctive shaped Real life You may easily install this kind of into a single solar electricity terrace, another solar calories plane windmill, a pv energy plane, a photo voltaic energy energy airboat, a sunshine energy pooch or a fabulous a solar powered energy automobile Specifications Machine .
|
9ac68d65c1951f0c30578a29c8f3c79a
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Ad for Metal Mike’s Metal Heroes Academy.
Halford guitarist and longtime Jackson player “Metal” Mike Chlasciak has announced his fall Metal Therapy Clinic Tour 2009—a series of six East Coast guitar workshops at Sam Ash and Guitar Center retail outlets.
At each evening clinic, Chlasciak will present metal playing techniques and discuss his experiences as guitarist for Judas Priest frontman Rob Halford and his own band, Painmuseum. Chlasciak will also be passing out Jackson swag and talking about his new Metal Heroes Music Academy.
Metal Therapy Clinic Tour 2009 is a joint venture between Chlasciak’s Metal Heroes Music Academy, Drums Against Disabilities, Sam Ash and Guitar Center.
Oct. 1 Sam Ash, Edison, N.J.
Oct. 7 Sam Ash, Paramus, N.J.
Oct. 8 Guitar Center, Manchester, Conn.
Oct. 11 Sam Ash, New Haven, Conn.
Oct. 12 Sam Ash, Huntington, N.Y.
Oct. 13 Guitar Center, Manhattan, N.Y.
Mark Morton Dominion-ates "Guitar World"!
|
https://blog.jacksonguitars.com/metal-mike%E2%80%99s-metal-therapy-clinic-tour-2009/
|
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my name is Diego Lucarini, I am a teacher of Italian language and grammar, an experience of many years of teaching and a pre-planned program for the different levels.
From advanced to beginner. Together with my students we have always achieved the set goal, personalizing together the program of studies, grammar, logical analysis of the text, syntactic construction and dialogue.
Ask me for advice if you intend to start studying the Italian language together we will find the best solution for your study method.
Teacher of Italian Language and Literature.
Giannasio for the classical Italian language Dante Alighieri. - Rome, Italy.
Lecturer in charge of the Italian language.
|
https://www.verbling.com/zh-tw/teachers/diegolucarini
|
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Well, the closest I've come is with this girl I dated in college. She lived in the dorm room next door to a really good high school friend of mine (A close group of us ended up at the same school), and we had started flirting shortly after my then gf and I separated. One night, just about the whole floor was hanging out in the common room (I was rarely ever in my own dorm and was "adopted" by the floor and RA too) and she came back from a party. We all said our hello's and she came over and sat on my lap, complaining her heels were a bit much at this point.
At this point I start considering my options, she's wearing tiny shorts and had put a hoodie on before getting out of her car since it was getting chilly and she had only a small top underneath. She was slowly grinding herself against my as she sat, but either nobody cared or nobody saw and I started rubbing her thighs. After a while I said "fuck it" I pulled the bottom of her hoodie down and forward, slipped my hand underneath, unzipped her shorts, and started fingering her at the table. Our friends had started filtering out and after a while we moved to the couch, did a bit of making-out when the last ones had left and went back to her room. What does she do? Goes "oh you've got a chub" blames it on the condom, takes it off and we continue bareback. She was on the pill but I pulled out and spilled on her anyhow. We had really fun sex for the next few months.
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Very few have traveled the path from south London to Manchester, then Sunderland and then the Southwest of France. Then again, few people are Josh Maja.
While Jadon Sancho and Keiran Trippier may garner most of the media attention for English players plying their trade off the British Isle, one young Englishman is poised for a breakout year in Ligue 1. Maja, who joined Bordeaux during the January transfer window in 2019, is finally healthy after a knee injury cut short his first season in France, and he’s ready to make a big impact as part of a young squad.
The 20-year-old striker has an impressive story, overcoming the odds to not just become a professional, but also to make it to the top division in France. Maja began his career playing for St. Andrews Youth Club, its headquarters just steps away from Westminster Abbey.
He also spent time as a youngster with Crystal Palace and then Fulham, but left the club after three-and-a-half years for personal reasons. He then returned to St. Andrews, all the while going for trials across the country, trying to latch on with a team. While training with Manchester City and featuring in a friendly match against Sunderland, his fortunes suddenly changed. Sunderland liked what it saw, brought him to the northeast of England, and gave him a chance.
After working his way up the ranks from the Under-18s through the Under-23s and reserves, it was then-Sunderland manager David Moyes who gave Maja his first team debut in 2016. After working on his game for another season, Maja had a breakout year with Sunderland down in League One at the start of the 2018-2019 season.
Maja scored in Sunderland’s season opener, a 2-1 win over Charlton, and then went on to score 15 league goals in the first five months of the season, scoring with both feet and his head, and making it look easy at times.
Amazingly, Maja wasn’t even supposed to start that first game of the season. Sunderland had just signed experienced forward Charlie Wyke. But an injury to Wyke in the buildup to the game put Maja in, and he didn’t look back.
Suddenly, there was interest from clubs in the Championship, Premier League, and abroad. For a player who had trained at Manchester City, Fulham, and Crystal Palace, this could have been a big moment for him to make a move to a bigger club. But Maja said he didn’t see it that way.
“I just felt it was a good time for me to go abroad,” Maja said. “I didn’t feel like I was ready to take the step into the Premier League. I think signing for a PL team wouldn’t have been the right decision for my development.
By late January, it was done. Maja’s agent, Emeka Obasi helped Maja move from Sunderland to Ligue 1’s Bordeaux on an undisclosed fee, with Maja signing a four-and-a-half year contract. Obasi has been influential in seeing some of England’s top young talents move abroad, including Jadon Sancho’s move to Borussia Dortmund, Ademola Lookman’s move to RB Leipzig and Reiss Nelson’s loan to Hoffenheim last season.
After joining Bordeaux, Maja quickly integrated into the young squad and played in seven matches, starting three and scoring one goal. However, a torn meniscus in his left knee shut down the rest of his season for good. Instead of spending the time injured back home in London, Maja said he remained in Bordeaux to rehab, and he was ready to go at the start of the season for coach Paulo Sousa.
Following a preseason with Bordeaux, in which Maja participated in EA Sports League 1 games in Washington D.C., Maja seems primed for a big season in France. He’s come off the bench in each of the first three league matches of the season, scoring in Bordeaux’s 1-1 draw with Montpellier. Bordeaux’s young team looks to improve from a 14th-place finish last season, in which the club only earned 41 points.
At just 20, there’s still time for Maja to continue to improve, grow, and potentially return to England as a finished product.
Bayern Munich’s got another fight on its hands when it comes to the Bundesliga.
Sounds insane, we know; The eight-time defending league champions have seen five teams finish runner-up in Germany’s top flight, and shook off a quality challenge from Borussia Dortmund — the last team to win the league — last season to claim its 29th title.
Niko Kovac is back in the fold, as are the top stars of the team, but it’s still going to be feel a bit different with Franck Ribery, Arjen Robben, and Mats Hummels leaving town and a pair of World Cup winners — Lucas Hernandez and Benjamin Pavard — arriving at the Allianz Arena.
Robert Lewandowski is still there, as is Joshua Kimmich, and most of the club’s top minute eaters from last season’s title run. Serge Gnabry, Leon Goretzka, and Kinglsey Coman will play even bigger roles, the club has quality young hotshots like Canadian teen Alphonso Davies, and Thiago Alcantara will be the straw that stirs the drink for young and old alike.
Dortmund has only lost Christian Pulisic, who’s headed “back” to Chelsea, and has again claimed an impressive summer haul (even if we knew a lot of the names prior to the end of the season).
Hummels is back, and Paco Alcacer’s loan has been made permanent. Oddly enough, those two moves might be the least impactful of the handful, with Bayer Leverkusen’s Julian Brandt and Gladbach’s Thorgan Hazard true difference makers in the midfield and Nico Schulz (Hoffenheim) a true hope for the back line.
Dortmund also added U.S. youth wunderkind Giovanni Reyna, though it’ll take time for the 16-year-old to run through the ranks.
The bookies think BVB is the only club with a prayer of claiming the title in place of Bayern, as reflected by 3/10 odds to the holders and 4/1 to the runners-up.
Tyler Adams and RB Leipzig are 33/1 odds, but that feels a little too much considering the additions of Ademola Lookman and Christopher Nkunku to go with Chelsea loanee Ethan Ampadu and Red Bull Salzburg star Hannes Wolf.
Bayer is a distant fourth, and has to hope that Kerem Demirbay’s move from Hoffenheim helps offset the loss of Brandt to BVB.
From Bayer on-down there’s a lot of uncertainty, as seemingly everyone lost a star of three. Eintracht Frankfurt sold Luka Jovic and Sebastien Haller and is hoping Dejan Jovelijc turns out to be their next big capture from Serbia. Hoffenheim sold Demirbay, Schulz and Joelinton (Newcastle) and is yet to really address the goals aside from lower league scorer Sargis Adamyan.
Gladbach sold Hazard and is betting on a breakthrough from Schalke purchase and former next big thing Breel Embolo. Speaking of Schalke, they could be in trouble again and will need a big show from U.S. international Weston McKennie.
All of this stands to claim the following: Though surprises are possible, the league is downright unpredictable heading into the season aside from spots 1, 2, and maybe 3.
Americans Abroad: John Brooks will lead Wolfsburg’s back line, the aformentioned McKennie is going to be terribly important to Schalke’s hopes, and Tyler Adams returns for a first full season at RB Leipzig.
Timothy Chandler’s still on the books at Eintracht Frankfurt, Fabian Johnson remains at ‘Gladbach, and Alfredo Morales is still at Fortuna Dusseldorf along with Man City loanee and USMNT goalkeeper Zack Steffen.
German born U.S. U-20 defender Lennard Maloney has been promoted with FC Union Berlin, while former NYCFC striker Khiry Shelton is with fellow new boys Paderborn.
And there’s an MLS connection to join Adams, Davies and Shelton: Augsburg has added FC Dallas playmaker Carlos Gruezo.
The new boys: Union Berlin has bought enough talent to rise up the table a bit, while Paderborn and Koln have more questions than Union but still some guile in their ranks. Koln in particular might have the best shot to stay up on pedigree alone.
Wilfried Zaha has made it clear he wants to leave Crystal Palace this summer but it appears that his favored destination, Arsenal, may not happen.
Our partners at Sky Sports are reporting that Everton have lined up talks with Palace this week to discuss the potential sale of Zaha, as the Eagles want $100 million for their star winger but Arsenal have only offered close to $50 million so far.
Zaha, 26, is in his prime and wants to play in Europe and challenge for trophies. Can Everton really offer him that?
Marco Silva‘s side kicked on massively in the second half of last season and with a bit more cutting edge up top, which Zaha would provide, they could mount a serious challenge to finish in the top six this season. With Richarlison, Gylfi Sigurdsson, Dominic Calvert-Lewin, Theo Walcott and Bernard around, Silva certainly has a real mixture of talented attackers. But who is going to score 15-20 goals per season?
Zaha could be that man, so too could Richarlison, and the pace of that duo on the break would make the Toffees a very dangerous side to play against.
With Idrissa Gueye linked with a $35 million move to PSG and Ademola Lookman heading to RB Leipzig for $28 million, perhaps Everton are trying to raise some funds to buy Zaha in the final weeks of the window? If they do strike a deal with Palace, it will be intriguing to see if Zaha would fancy a move to Merseyside as he has previously stated his desire to stay in London.
Bayern Munich remain bullish about their chances of signing Leroy Sane from Manchester City this summer, as the German champions are keen to replace Arjen Robben and Franck Ribery who both left the Bavarians this summer.
Sane, 23, was rotated in and out of Pep Guardiola‘s starting lineup last season as City won the domestic treble, and at times the German winger seem far from impressed as Raheem Sterling and Bernando Silva stole the spotlight in wide areas.
Bayern’s hierarchy haven’t been shy about their admiration, or pursuit, of the winger and head coach Niko Kovac had this to say during their summer tour of the USA.
Wow. Talk about digging your heels in.
Man City do not want to sell Sane but the player they bought from Schalke in 2016 has so far refused to sign a new contract at the Etihad Stadium. He has two years left on his current deal at City and Pep Guardiola wants him to stay but he’s admitted they do not control the situation.
Sane is a wanted man and his form during preseason for Man City has been very good, as he scored twice in their 6-1 win against Kitchee SC on Wednesday.
Do Man City really need him? It’s debatable. Having Silva, Sterling, Riyad Mahrez, Gabriel Jesus, Kevin De Bruyne and Sergio Aguero around give them a wealth of attacking options, but only Sterling is an out-and-out winger with blistering pace like Sane. Getting players wide and keeping them wide is a key part of Guardiola’s playing style and you can often hear him barking out orders to Sane to stay wide as he tries to drift inside.
Unless City can convince Sane to stay, it seems like a move to Bayern is likely.
|
https://soccer.nbcsports.com/athlete/ademola-lookman/
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] |
7-19-2013 Newshound Guru Med GOT A PM [PRIVATE MESSAGE] THAT IT WAS ANNOUNCED AT THE UN IRAQ WAS RV'ING...THAT IT WOULD RV THIS MORNING WHICH NEVER HAPPENED. ONE THING, WHY WOULD THEY ANNOUNCE IT AT THE UN AND NOT IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE IMF WHO HAS BEEN WORKING WITH THEM SINCE DAY ONE. NOW IF YOU WANT TO STAY UP AND CHECK TO SEE IF I AM WRONG IT WILL START IN THE EAST WAY EAST LIKE BEFORE EGYPT, MIDDLE EAST THEN FRANCE, EUROPE AND THE UK, THEN OUR EAST COAST.
7-19-2013 Intel Guru SteveI My only concern is when, not if or how much will it be. One can ask, how much longer can this go on? My answer is as long as it takes to get it right the first time. Remember, there are no do-overs in this game.
7-19-2013 Intel Guru Footforward Where are we with Chapter 7? They had a vote on Chapter 7 in the UN...it was all set up on the RV being done. When the RV is done, they will be instantaneously out of that portion of Chapter 7.
Even when the RV happens, they won't be fully out of Chapter 7 because they still have to deal with payments to Kuwait. These payment are not done. Chapter 7 is not stopping the RV. The RV has to happen before Chapter 7 can be fully released.
7-19-2013 TNT Tony: We had a great day yesterday and may get a better day today. It got within 15 minutes this morning and then it didn't happen. I give you the best info I have & put it together & you decide. We did get the confirmations from Washington on what was said at the UN. Why did they say it & why haven't we seen it? Two countries which were tired of playing around with whoever and yesterday it was highly suggested and motivated to put it out there publicly to ensure everyone that it is going to happen.
People involved in the process were called back to their offices. They had meetings last night and got their assignments. They were told to fully expect it in a couple of hours. It was announced in the UN it will go live in the next 10 days. I don't believe they can wait that long now that the announcement was made. In Iraq it was publicly announced and told it would come to them in the next 10 days...it might happen there Tuesday a.m. during their celebration.
It did go live on NASDAQ & was at $5.58 on NASDAQ on Wednesday at 5:45. The dong is at $.58. It will go a lot higher than that. Intel people said the people in Iraq were planning riots if this didn't happen, at some point they need to do it. They just can't keep saying we are doing it. There is supposedly info coming out this afternoon. I did just get a message that they are at the starting line. We won't have the final piece till this evening.
-- TONY STATES: Iraq mosques had their announcements today. They are told it may happen from today to the next 10 days - Tony thinks possibly on Tuesday on their feast day …BUT… Tony thinks with what news he has here in the USA it will happen sooner.
--In Iraq yesterday everybody's cards were loaded so they know it is coming and will be able to use them soon. Tony states his intel tells him there were planned riots in Iraq if something didn't happen so they had to announce this today as they did.
--Tony's notification of the RV announcement from the UN came to him out of Washington DC. I got it from the highest levels you can imagine that you can get it.
--It was announced for a purpose. Other Intel people are verifying the same info now. Tony was ahead of the curve and got a lot of heat for it.
--TONY STATES: People in the banks were in meetings for final instructions...(remember Citi last night) they were fully expecting it last night after 8pm and that was based on the bank meeting yesterday AM.
--The qualifications and rates will be given to Tony when released.
--TONY STATES: When we go in to the bank, the person we deal with---works for the bank...remember that. They are there in best interest for the bank. Pay attention to what you are signing. Tony is trying not to say things too sensitive...appt's are to be 20 min or so...and then they want us to meet their broker to invest with them.
--TONY STATES: Did go live on NASDAC at 5:45pm at $5.58 and $.58, 2 days ago but not FOREX.
--Tony does not see WF sitting on this exchange center information for 10 days and expect it to remain private and quiet – somebody will talk.
--TONY STATES: The bankers in WASH DC are meeting right now to discuss activation.
--TONY STATES: A countdown already started today, but was put off. They were in the last 15 minutes count down this morning and they changed it and called this meeting in DC right now. He just got a text hearing they are back "at the starting line" and expect news later on today.
--TONY STATES: Banks - they have people/procedures in place to prepare for some employees who may go ballistic (when they find out about the Dinar and its value) they are prepared for this even for those people who are upset for having to wait so long for this to happen.
--TONY STATES: They do listen to these calls and they have made changes to procedures and policies based on whats going on.
as the RV is COMPLETED..
-when you go to cashout- understand person sitting across from you, works for the bank.. they are going to smile to your face, laugh & joke, but believe me (tony) wait.. will tell you something.. will read it...
They are there at the bank, and was reiterated to tony, PAY ATTENTION to WHAT you are signing ... these people work for the BANKS..
That's 1.18 dinars to the dollar.....
Just putting this out there....
solarking--- Shabs stated in the past a 3 day weekend.... before or after the 3 day weekend?
c-your last call was wonderful, going to the bank and they offer money, but what about the dealer?
c- so the 3 day weekend...
c- so where do we see it? CBI ?
Thanks to everyone Montana, Already Blessed....
t- no don't do that you ...
c- yes I did, I said LORD if it doesn't happen I don't know what I'll do...
c- can you tell me what they exactly said, I don't have a transcript, that the IRAQ CURRENCY HAS REVALUED. Past tense.
c- ty, you are like a breath of fresh air, the others are confusing, they don't want to put out the info, lot of ppl would be in the loony ward....Canada info?
t- wish I did, I don't and Frank went through that on his call, all I know that there was one company that was doing this...
t- will cash out at WF acct.
t- don't know, good question to ask, call the 888#, before you make appts.
c- followed up w/ DB yesterday and visited w/ Frank, and solid guy, running a big company and make good decisions for everyone, no agenda, just to make sure it runs smoothly for everyone...
earlier today they said not until 1 or 2 EST and then the announcement was made then and they said we're ready to go... on the ground, do I have a specific time, no, a window yes, over this period of time...
c- so go till Monday???
c- was that a US bank that called their ppl?
t- got Maliki's speech, before you heard about it, and they're over there, but...
AND HOW ITS GOING TO WORKED, TWISTED, SCARED ABOUT THE DOLLAR BILLS .....
ITS GOING TO BE THE SAME THING, AND WORTH THE SAME THING....
NOT GOING TO TALK ABOUT IT.
Next Folks is Exchanging!
LET'S SEE HOW LONG THE PIG BANKERS CAN DELAY THE PUBLIC EXCHANGE? NOW ON DAY 2.
EXOGEN UPDATE: " DIRECT INTEL RECEIVED AT 1:15 PM"...
|
https://dinaresgurus.blogspot.com/2013_07_19_archive.html
|
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Vision profoundly affects your work, living and health. Vision plays a part in everything we do throughout our lives. At the Eye Center of Gold Beach, we know how important your vision is to you–because next to life itself, nature’s most precious gift is sight.
The ability of the eye to capture a weightless light beam and convert it into the seeing world is truly remarkable. Your eyes and vision are very complex–so we offer highly trained professionals who have the skill to help you take care of your eyesight.
Let our Doctors and Staff at the Eye Center of Gold Beach take care of your eye care concerns!
Read more about our associations and awards.
|
https://www.curryeyecenters.com/our-eye-care-clinic/
|
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Other than the fact that I could have sworn VGRO's allocation is larger in US holdings than Canadian overall your decision make a lot of sense. As far as I can tell the current VGRO [fact sheet](https://fund-docs.vanguard.com/VGRO_Growth_ETF_Portfolio_9579_FS_EN_CA.pdf) shows 35/78 for US and 24/75 for Canadian. Bonds are currently a little higher than target on that particular fund at 25% instead of 20%
You'll likely see a lot of people recommending a similar overall breakdown and rather than calculating one for yourself you can just use the breakdown from one of the big providers.
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080b99c5d3104faabc3fa554d7b05037
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Candidates scoring 110 points or more received invites for British Columbia immigration in the December 12 draw.
The draw also matched the record for the largest number of invites at 25, a record set in the previous draw on October 31.
The first draw under the B.C. Entrepreneur category was conducted in November 2015.
In the previous B.C. business draw on October 31, 2018, 25 invites were issued and a minimum score of 112 required.
What Was the Minimum Score For The October 31 B.C. Entrepreneur Draw?
|
a14e3d943fbda8861f53ea87700c02d6
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Interested in supporting a local non-profit, reaching a unique demographic audience or try a new advertising approach for your business? Sno-King serves Seattle's Eastside operating three facilities (Kirkland, Renton & Snoqualmie) with over 100,000 guests through our facilities each year that participate in hockey and ice skating programs, group events, tournaments & shows.
Advertising options include In Rink options such as Scoreboards and Rink boards, Uniforms, Equipment, Online (website & social), Building unique experiences plus other community programs.
|
https://www.snokinghockey.com/page/show/6262197-sponsorship-and-advertising
|
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(written last weekend)
If This Isn't Love, What Could This Be...?
If you're single and you sleep with a friend (single), that is okay... - Mo Twister (Killer Bee DJ)
However, if you sleep with a friend and you're not sure where it's heading, is that still okay???
This is the question that has been bothering me for a week now. Maybe because I wasn't able to ask...because I don't like our friendship to shatter...
Honestly, there are lots of questions bothering me, but I could not prioritize one...
What is between us?
Will this even work out?
Should there something to work out?
...and so much more that I couldn't even put them in a good structured question!
I just need some assurance...so that the pain won't strengthen and dominate my soul.
Because I think I already showed you that I want to have a relationship with you (I effin' don't know why so don't bother asking)...probably even showed you more.
Maybe because...it was unique and overwhelming...
So, if you really want/need/like me, just say it. Don't throw my questions back at me.
----------------------------------------------------------
Confrontation via text:
'There was nothing between us'...and it was too late. My heart was broken bad...real bad...
...let's just say it was a worthwhile experience. 'Good times' as most people say...because I learned and realized from it.
----------------------------------------------------------
The meet-up:
I'm the kind of person that needs closure every time something goes wrong, especially that time because I had work and I know I'd look stupid at work if I don't fix this.
A good conversation and explanation is all i need.
...so we met up...and talked...
I just wanted to know few stuff. I saw some flaws with the explanation, but I didn't bother to rebut, rather I tried to understand because there was no point.
We know it was not going to work out, especially now I just knew that there was someone else.
The end of our conversation was to be good friends...
----------------------------------------------------------
Insight:
At work, I realized how stupid I was because I easily gave my trust to you, but I had my reasons...
I know that too much of everything is not good, especially trust...but I was so sure in giving my trust on you (if you want to ask why, ask me personally).
----------------------------------------------------------
Reaction:
You said it yourself that you were once a counselor (to help people), but what you are doing is not a 'good way'. There are a lot of ways how to help people, and what you are doing isn't one of them.
What you are doing might affect you in the long run. I tell you, you're not the only counselor here buddy (just an FYI).
Yet still, I'm aware of my flaws, everyone has one. That's why we learn through experience.
----------------------------------------------------------
Now, I just texted a good friend (and a good friend of yours too) and we're okay now. Hopefully, we can talk soon.
The only concern that I'm facing right now is...you said you want us to be good friends, but why do I feel that you're turning your back on me.
Are you...?
You don't even text or reply...how can we be good friends then...?
If you're concern is that I might feel the same thing as before, don't worry... I learned...and that I'm SURE.
6 comments:
Okay ra na doh. At least makaingon nakag
"Been there, done that, might as well learn." ;)
ouch.. im so sorry to read this. surely, im getting you rick.. dont worry.. its not the end of the world. the next time should be more transparent with the intentions before embarking on a relationship.. i hope you guys will talk about this soon.. just to have a better closure, if that is really needed.
@BRyan: I totally agree Bryan!
@Ethelbert: LOL! no worries! I'm totally ok! And we already had the closure...though it wasn't really that enough because until now we had no communication...
I know i'm okay now...I'm sure!
But the other one, I highly doubt...
Maybe naguilty cya or something but I didnt blame everything sa iya...I knew I have my flaws on what happened...
wow bro!!
hmmm..
I'm not that good in giving advices but..
Soon u'll just laugh of what happened.hehe :)
Yaw rag "dibdiba" (damn i like using that word ^^)
TC bro..
^^
-Jaja-
Hei bro Jaja! Hehe! yeh! I remember I used to give you lots of advices about you and your gf...and here I am grumbling my rubbish thoughts out.
LOL! I know bro. I even wrote that here...LOL! FYI, I'm okay now...just waiting for the other party's signal...
I know it will be okay...I just hope it won't be too late or sooner...
thanks for the comment BTW!
comment. hehehehehehehe
|
6dadab6f0956b2a2c6f64af5227b991d
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Mortgage Refinance - Oshawa Mortgage Intelligence Mortgage Refinance Since the onset of the Recession in 2008 government legislation has brought in tougher lending guidelines. One area that has been hard hit is the refinance market. Where once we were able to offer mortgage refinances to 95% of the value of a property. The maximum amount is now 80% of the appraised value. Even appraised values are coming in lower in response to increased risk reduction. Refinance Plus Improvement Mortgages: One way to access some equity from an existing home is through a product called Refinance and Improve. Whereby you apply for a mortgage with the intention of renovating. An appraisal will be done to estimate the value of the home once improvements have been made. Here’s how it works: Current home value $250,000 Current mortgage at 80% of value $180,000 Amount of improvements (10% of current value) $25,000 Value of improved home $275,000 Amount of Refinance and Improvement mortgage at completion $205,000 This type of refinance is only for renovation situations but it does allow equity out when the current loan to value does not allow refinance under normal circumstance. While refinance options have declined under new Mortgage Rules since 2008, Mortgage Brokers still have ways to help you access some of your equity. Call us to discuss your own financial goals and we’ll find you the best solution. 866-452-1100. We help clients in Oshawa and through Durham Ontario with their mortgage financing. Download the Document Checklist Testimonial: We love dealing with Mortgage Intelligence! We wouldn’t consider going to a bank again. They empowered us. Banks don’t think outside the box, and their rules are etched in stone. When we first dealt with Elfie, rates were dropping we wanted a better rate for our mortgage, but the Bank said no. When we spoke to Elfie, her attitude was “What can we do for YOU”? We hardly knew her but she was willing to help us. We wondered why our own Bank wouldn’t help. We have used Elfie’s team ever since. We weren’t judged, they simply advised us and worked with us. We’re in great financial shape now. Her willingness to help made the difference! Geoff and Brenda U. Oshawa, Ontario.
|
f38ca19e048d10c2f84fea67b1bce5ee
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On 9 December 2017 and 13 January 2018, a group of alumni joined with other volunteers to visit the elderly in Sham Shui Po, showing their support during the chilly winter season. These meaningful community activities were organized by the Ho Kin District Community Centre for Senior Citizens and supported by CUHK Business School.
Prior to the visits, Ms. Candy Cheung, the team leader of the centre, introduced the organization’s mission and activities and offered the volunteers a few tips on how to engage with senior citizens. They then went in groups with gift packs to visit the local elderly, who mostly live alone in public housing estates.
The volunteers warmly greeted the senior citizens with festive blessings, presenting gift packs with soup, biscuits, calendars, and other necessities, as they listened to their life stories. The experience was inspiring for everyone and highlighted the challenges faced by senior citizens in need of help and care.
Ms. Candy Cheung expressed her gratitude for the support given by alumni volunteers and hopes the Centre will continue to collaborate with CUHK Business School in future. The Alumni and Corporate Affairs Office would like to thank our fellow alumni for their selfless contribution to society, bringing joy and happiness to underprivileged people in need of love and care.
|
https://alumni.bschool.cuhk.edu.hk/news/95547
|
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Armor implementation, component damage, and master modes - The implementation of those systems and the design decisions behind them will probably be the make or break point for me.
Secondarily, server meshing implementation will determine whether I engage with an org or look into pledging multiplayer ships.
Until then, there isn't much of a point for me to play, as I don't really want to bust out my old dusty T-flight hotas, and I'm not pulling the trigger on dual hosas vkbs or virpils until I'm sure that combat will be fun enough.
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This might belong in "users", or in the "lirc" mailing list but since the thread was started here... I just got a universal remote to work with the Hauppauge card. It's a OneForAll 8910. I had to use a "JP1" connector to program it with a computer, but I was able to assign codes to all of the keys. I then used "irrecord" to create a config file. Now I just have to figure out what to do with all of the keys... If you're interested in more info on the "JP1" connector and remotes it works with, see. -- Scott Elliott <selliott at insight.rr.com>
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the 5.2L FPC program world cup soccer 2018 qualifiers contributed to delaying the 5.0 EcoBoost program, and will make its debut in the next GT5 F-150 Raptor, but this V8 Twin-Turbo program is now on track again,
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This easy vegetarian pasta is super satisfying and made made with pantry ingredients! You can have this healthy dinner on the table in 30 minutes!
Thinly slice six of the garlic cloves. Line a plate with a paper towel and set off to the side.
Heat the olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the garlic slices to the hot oil; they should slightly sizzle when you put them in the skillet. Use a heatproof spatula to spread them out in a thin, even layer.
Reduce the heat to medium-low. Continue cooking the garlic, stirring continuously and turning the slices often, making sure they don’t stick together. Cook for about 2 to 3 minutes or until the garlic slices are golden brown in color. Turn off the heat and quickly remove the garlic slices from the pan with the spatula or a slotted spoon and place on the paper towel lined plate. Spread them out so they aren’t sticking together. Don’t discard the remaining oil in the skillet.
Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook spaghetti according to package instructions. *Reserve 1 cup of the pasta water before draining. Use a colander to drain well.
While the spaghetti is cooking, finely chop the remaining two garlic cloves. Heat the skillet with the remaining oil over medium heat. Add the shallot and chopped garlic and cook for 2 minutes. Add the crushed red pepper flakes, chickpeas, chopped kale, and lemon zest. Season with salt and pepper, to taste. Cook, stirring occasionally, until the kale is wilted, about 3 minutes.
Add the drained spaghetti into the skillet. Add the lemon juice and stir with tongs until well combined. Add ½ cup pasta water and toss again. Add the shredded Parmesan cheese and toss. If the pasta is sticking together, you can add more pasta water until desired consistency is reached. Season with additional salt and pepper.
To serve, place spaghetti with chickpeas and kale on a plate or bowl. Garnish each serving with garlic chips, basil, Parmesan cheese, and lemon wedges, if desired. Serve warm.
To make the recipe vegan, use nutritional yeast instead of the shredded Parmesan cheese.
|
https://www.twopeasandtheirpod.com/wprm_print/recipe/49940
|
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My son is 8 months old and he has been crawling for a while and started pulling up a few weeks ago. He also has at least 2 teeth coming through right now.
He was staying up for 1-2 hours in the middle of the night last week but seems to have stopped now. Wakes up about 5 times a night now and has trouble getting back to sleep too.
Is your baby getting too much day sleep? It could just be that they are developing so quickly that their little brain can’t settle down though.
|
b7642e4290b24eab9a27ae092433f40e
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Windows vary dramatically in quality and price. Many people believe that all vinyl windows are basically the same, and that just isn’t the case.
Think about this…..no matter what you buy there are all different prices, qualities and life expectancies. Anything from socks, computers, cars, furniture, flooring, appliances etc, etc. Windows are no different. There are 2000 manufacturers in Canada and the quality varies just like with everything else. Remember there have been a lot of improvements to windows over the years. Here are the basic things to consider when choosing a window.
The Frame – What type of Vinyl is the frame made from? There are different technologies used to make vinyl windows. Blue/white technology, powder technology and pellet technology. There is also recycled and virgin vinyl. The latest and by far the best technology is pellet technology using virgin vinyl. Poly resins are added to the vinyl in some cases and they add significantly to the strength and durability of the window. Even the thickness of the vinyl walls are important, obviously, the thicker the better.
Some companies are using foam filled frames. You have to be very careful about the type of foam filling and which channels are filled. Keep in mind a window needs drainage to get rid of moisture. If the entire frame cavity is filled there is no way for the moisture to escape. Foam filling should be done with closed cell foam and some cavities should be left empty for drainage. The cavities that are filled should still have space left around the foam for drainage. Also keep in mind that almost all foam filled windows experience approximately 4” of shrinkage from the fusion welding process. This means that 4” from each corner has no foam once the window is fully built. The unfortunate part is that the homeowner would never know this unless they cut the window open.
|
https://haltonwindows.ca/blog/
|
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The Order does not forbear from enforcing the requirement in Section 225 that telecommunications relay service (TRS) be made available to persons with hearing and speech disabilities, such that they may have access to communications services that are functionally equivalent to the voice services used by persons without such disabilities. In contrast, the Order does forebear, for now, from requiring broadband Internet access service (BIAS) providers from contributing to the TRS fund, but reserved the right to extend TRS funding requirements to BIAS providers in the future after a rulemaking proceeding.
In declining to forbear from enforcing the “functional equivalent” TRS requirement, the Order recognized the growing use of Internet TRS (iTRS) services by persons with disabilities and sought to address potential network management practices, including those that might otherwise appear neutral, that could negatively impact iTRS users. Certain iTRS services, including video relay services (VRS), rely on high definition video conferencing and require a high bandwidth broadband connection. Speech and hearing impaired persons also rely on other forms of iTRS, including IP Relay and IP Captioned Telephone Service. The Order views Section 225 as necessary to protect disabled consumers against network management practices that might degrade, or result in higher charges for, disabled persons relying upon, the iTRS.
Accordingly, BIAS providers (and associated equipment makers) must now consider accessibility performance objectives at the product design stage as early as possible, and must implement accessibility, either directly or through “compatible” third party solutions, in any covered products or services, if “readily achievable.” Note that to the extent that a particular form of BIAS meets the definition of an advanced communications service (ACS) (i.e., electronic messaging, interoperable video conferencing, non-interconnected VoIP services, software and equipment and browsers), it was already subject to a higher “achievable” standard. In addition, to be compliant, covered services and equipment must be “usable” by persons with disabilities, meaning that such persons have access to the full functionality and customer support for their covered products (including web based support). BIAS providers must also immediately comply with FCC rules requiring contemporaneous recordkeeping of: (a) efforts to incorporate accessibility into product design and development, including efforts to consult with individuals with disabilities; (b) information about the compatibility of covered products with existing assistive technologies; and (c) the extent to which, if a covered product is not capable of being made accessible or compatible with assistive technologies, compliance is not readily achievable. In addition, providers must certify annually to the FCC as to compliance with the recordkeeping requirements. Finally, BIAS providers must refrain from installing network features, functions or capabilities that impede accessibility or usability of broadband services, and must pass through industry-standard codes, translation protocols or other information necessary to provide broadband services in an accessible manner. The fines for non-compliance are significant: up to $100,000 per day and $1 million per violation.
The Order recognized that accessibility requirements already have been applied to certain broadband related ACS in the context of the 21st Century Communications Video Accessibility Act (CVAA). However, the Order also recognized that some services were expressly excluded from the Act’s coverage. For example, a service provider that merely provides access to ACS, such as a broadband platform that happens to provide end users with access to a web-based email service, would not be covered by the CVAA, but will now be covered by Section 255.
The Order does not extend accessibility requirements to all web pages of entities that are not otherwise covered by the existing accessibility requirements. (Note, however, that the Department of Justice believes that this is independently required by the Americans with Disabilities Act.) For example, webpages for local restaurants or shops are not affected by this Order. It remains to be seen, however, precisely what services beyond the simple Internet access platforms on which the Order appears to be focused now are, but were not previously, covered.
Unlike the way the agency handled rollout of the CVAA requirements, the Order does not offer a phased in approach for the extension of Section 255 to BIAS providers or take into account the size of the covered entity. Accordingly, the rules will take effect as soon as the Order itself does (60 days following publication in the Federal Register) absent any judicial stay. Moreover, small entities were not exempted, even temporarily, from these new obligations. However, the fact that the lower achievability standard (“readily achievable”) applies should provide some cover as affected entities begin to implement these requirements. That said, even under that somewhat less demanding standard it is particularly important that covered entities keep sufficiently detailed records to demonstrate efforts to achieve accessibility, even where doing so is not attainable.
|
https://www.dwt.com/insights/2015/03/the-impact-of-the-open-internet-order-on-accessibi
|
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The House of Representatives Committee on Petroleum (Downstream) yesterday summoned the Group Managing Director of Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), Maikanti Baru, over alleged missing N91trillion oil revenue.
Also to appear alongside Baru, in a yet to be fixed date, are Managing Directors of Alkhairi Oil Plus Energy Limited, Mr. Ibrahim Bature and Mahat Petroleum/Gas Limited, Mr. Friday Olelewe.
The Committee Chairman, Joseph Akinlaja (ZLP, Ondo) who announced the summon in Abuja said the invitees must appear before the Committee to explain their role in the alleged backhand lifting of 80 trillion metric tonnes of crude oil since 27 June, 2016, in which Nigeria has lost over N91 trillion revenue.
According to him, the Committee’s investigation rests on a motion on the floor of the House in June 2018, which disclosed that Nigeria is currently losing over N91trn naira over an illegal oil deal between NNPC and a Chinese oil lifting firm, Huang Bo Hai Petrochemical Industries Limited.
“Without NNPC and Alkhairi Oil Limited and Mahat Petroleum, I don’t think we can make any progress in this investigation.
“We want to use this medium to summon their Managing Directors to appear before this Committee to tell Nigerians the truth about the oil lifting deal in which Nigeria has been shortchanged of over N91 trillion, more than 12 year budget, since 2016.
“This illegal deal is between the NNPC and its agents, Alkhairi and Mahat on the one hand and Huang Bo Hai and its own agent, Effizhy Oil and Gas on the other hand. They must all appear before this committee in our next sitting or we invoke the necessary legal instrument,” Akinlaja warned.
Mr. Bola Aidi, a lawyer who represented Ephizhy Oil at the hearing noted that an agreement between NNPC and Huang Bo Hai on the alleged deal stipulated that the 80 trillion metric tones of crude, comprising 1,045 barrels per tonne, would be lifted at N42 each.
“The bigger picture is that of the N42, NNPC takes N37, my client Ephizhy takes N4, making a total of N41 per barrel. This means that N1 is unaccounted for. If you multiply it by 80 trillion metric tonnes, that is a huge chunk,” Aidi told the Committee.
However, NNPC, in a letter sent to the Committee by its GMD, Maikanti Baru, vehemently denied the existence of such deal.
But Mr. Aidi said he has “incontrovertible evidence of the existence of the transaction,” which he said had been ongoing since 2016, and was even reported to the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC).
|
https://afrivibes.net/2018/11/fraud-reps-summon-nnpc-gmd-2-firms-over-missing-n91trn-oil-revenue.html
|
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Venoge is an all volunteer organization. Good volunteers are essential to the operation of Venoge.
Prior experience or knowledge is not required, but an enthusiasm for early 1800’s history is welcomed. Venoge supplies the period clothing.
You can learn while you volunteer. Make new friends, develop new skills relevant to the time period, experience a unique look at history and become part of our effort to learn about the people and places that shaped our way of life.
Let us know your interests in the comment section below.
How did you hear about Venoge?
|
http://venoge.org/venoge/who-we-are/volunteer/
|
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Throughout the year I have a handful of 25 minutes Personal Project sessions for our advisory period. Although I designed these sessions, they will be led in by our Grade 11 mentors. Yesterday was the few session they lead, and because of the school being closed during Irma, they ended up running two sessions, during one block. I was thrilled this morning to receive emails from the advisors to say what a wonderful job our Grade 11s did. I am so proud of them!
Students have spent the summer doing research to define their goal. During this presentation they are reminded of the kind of research they should do, (primary and secondary sources, different media types, etc). They are also reminded that they must explicetly evaluated their sources. They are shown examples of how last year did this, and they are given a Source Evaluation template.
Students learnt about the importance of self-management, including making their own short term deadlines. During our summer bootcamp students were given different methods to do this, including creating a GANTT chart, a bullet journal or using ManageBac's To Do lists. This session reminded them of this, as well as showed them how self-management is assessed.
Our students must have their second meeting with their supervisor before the 29th September. In this meeting they will show evidence of their research and source evaluation, as well as how they are managing themselves.
Below is a video that I can not recommend enough! We watched this during the Personal Project Bootcamp at the end of Grade 9 AND we just re-watched in our Grade Level assembly.
|
https://www.excitededucator.com/home/personal-project-research-and-self-management
|
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In the first centuries after Christ, there was no “official” New Testament. Instead, early Christians read and fervently followed a wide variety of Scriptures – many more than we have today.
Relying on these writings, Christians held beliefs that today would be considered bizarre. Some believed that there were two, 12, or as many as 30 gods. Some thought that a malicious deity, rather than the true God, created the world. Some maintained that Christ’s death and resurrection had nothing to do with salvation while others insisted that Christ never really died at all.
|
https://www.wpcdurham.org/spring-monday-morning-study/
|
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The initial goal was simply deposing the Taliban and finding Bin-Laden. Once America and Britain committed their resources to Iraq it gave Taliban forces time to regroup and learn from past mistakes, by 2003 it had spawned a full grown insurgency and escalated further in 2009 when Obama initiated a surge. Hoping to replicate the success of Bush's surge in Iraq, with very mixed results.
On one hand, there was limited success, on the other, Taliban still had a firm toehold. Corruption within Afghan government institutions hindered humanitarian development, notwithstanding Taliban attacks and ambushes. Opium provided a reliable source of income for warlords. American policy from 2013 onwards then shifted towards [Afghanisation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnamization#:~:text=Vietnamization%20was%20a%20policy%20of,number%20of%20U.S.%20combat%20troops%22.) - wherein ANA forces could take the Taliban on their own.
|
5b710616f4c049f78750adf0de7a6828
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What to look out for when buying a Business Backpack?
A good computer backpack shoulder strap can not only help you reduce the weight, but also can help you bear the weight of the backpack. Shoulder strap is an important part of the computer backpack, but also the soul of the whole computer backpack.
In the selection, we must choose a larger width, the inside of the shock absorption cotton, the back of the breathable shoulder strap.
Handles must be comfortable and firm.
Be sure to choose a handle that feels comfortable and is fitted with metal wire. It's comfortable and strong.
Computer storage space.
Computer storage space must be shock absorption, after all, the laptop is more expensive items, to protect it well. So in the selection of a certain choice of absorption cotton after the backpack.
A good style of computer backpack for a business person, it is a symbol of status, if it is printed on the customized LOGO, it is a symbol of brand display for enterprises. So be sure to choose a high-end atmosphere on the level of computer backpack.
How to use backpacks with USB charging?
Students and office workers who often go out are fond of backpack. The interior of backpack is able to hold a lot of things you need to travel with simple and generous appearance. Moreover, backpack with USB charging provides a lot of convenience for people who are addicted to mobile phones.
Mobile phones and other electronic equipment consume power quickly if there are many applications in the equipment. You will feel anxious when your phone is in low power. The USB charging in the backpacks solve this problem, it can charge your phone wherever you go.
First of all, you need to prepare a portable power source.
Backpacks with USB charging will come with a USB cable itself, there is an external USB interface outside the backpack. USB cable is requisite if you want to charge.
Directly joining up the USB interface of the mobile power supply if it is for conventional mobile power charging. However, for backpacks with USB charging, there is a cable inside the backpack to connect mobile power source, the backpack and the phone. Therefore, users just need to put a full-charged power supply in the backpack and link to the self-carrying cable.
After confirming the connection of mobile power supply and the backpack, then users need to switch on the power source and connect the USB interface with the outside interface of the backpack.
At last, connect the phone with the another side of the USB cable.
How to clean the USB charging inside backpacks?
At first, we need to check smudgy situation of of the USB charging. Secondly, we take a cotton swab and dip few lemon juice. Thirdly, take out the hook to hook a little cotton wool with lemon juice, plug the cotton wool into the USB port, and then pull the cotton wool. Fourthly, take out the cotton swab. Fifthly, put dry swab into the USB charging and drain the liquid. Then, dip some alcohol with swab and put it into the USB charging and pull it. Finally, the USB charging is clean.
|
https://www.janlonbag.com/product-detail/Anti-Theft-Business-Backpack-15-6_pid-466c7ecf0a7f4ef9a14311c79eac14f0.html
|
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The discipline steps listed below are the ones normally followed to correct inappropriate behavior. However, steps may be altered if the behavior requires a more severe disciplinary action.
Minor Disruptive BehaviorFor minor disruptive behavior such as safety violations, name-calling, eating or drinking on the bus, noise distractions, or other inappropriate behavior, the following actions will be taken:
First OffenseVerbal warning by the driver.
Second OffenseThe driver may place the student in an assigned seat for a minimum of three days up to the remainder of the year. Bus drivers have the authority to assign seats to any and all students for any length of time for any reason. Parent contact will be made by the Transportation Department notifying the parent of the driver’s action and student behavior problems.
Third OffenseThe driver will fill out and give a bus misconduct referral to the assistant director of Transportation. The assistant director will call the parent, conference with the student at school or by phone, review a videotape, or combination of the above. Disciplinary actions may include bus suspension for three days or other appropriate disciplinary actions. Parents will be notified of all bus suspensions.
Fourth OffenseThe above procedures will be followed with disciplinary actions that may include a five-day or longer bus suspension. Parent contact will be made.
Fifth OffenseA recommendation for the termination of bus-riding privileges will be made to the parent and school.
Major Behavior ProblemsFighting, vandalism, throwing objects in the bus or out bus windows, profanity or obscene gestures, disrespect toward the driver or other students, and any other distractions or disruptions to a driver may result in bus suspension or termination.
|
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Leaping With Our Choices
On March 26, 1989, I was 12 years old and on this day premiered a television show called Quantum Leap. This was a series created by Donald P. Bellisario. It presided around a man known as Dr. Sam Beckitt and his trusty, patriotic friend, Al. They were aided by a computer system, named Ziggy, that was able to determine the probability of what “most likely” needed to be done on a leap. The crux of the show: Sam built this system and in the process of a test run, he started his downward (or upward, depending on your view) path of leaping from his body into the body of others who lived in the past. Al didn’t leap (well, except for one episode), he utilized Ziggy and appeared to Sam Beckitt as a hologram in the past. It was designed so that only Sam could see him (there were exceptions) and he always aided Sam on each jump. Yes, it was about time travel, fixing past wrongs, doing good deeds or striving to, and I absolutely loved the show! However, it seemed to be about so much more. It appeared to me to be a well crafted (at the time I would have described it as awesome or cool) show and really had a sense of purpose, even though many scene setups were cheesy and the use of colored blocks to represent a futuristic computer system was, well, let’s just say, laughable.
However, when I say it seemed to have a sense of purpose, I simply mean that even though at times it became a bit corny or clichéd, there seemed to be an underlying desire to actually make a good science fiction show with good writers who tried to craft a good plot, and actors who seemed to want to represent the characters of the past as best as possible, without heavily subjecting it to the realm of science fiction or using that to such a degree that it over burdened the show in a technical manner. It was more about an inner reflection of the desires of humans to have the chance to go back to something in their past to fix or correct. To try and make yourself consider other options or opportunities which could have lead you down a different path. It’s the desire for a do over. Another chance to do something different. I believe this struck a cord with those of us that watched this show and explains why, even after all these years, this show still has a strong fan following. Trust me, I do not follow this show and only once in a while reflect on it. I’m not a continuous fan, but I always come back to this underlying internal impression that I have of it and I always jokingly say that they need to bring Sam Beckitt home. Unfortunately, the series only lasted 4 years and came to an end on May 5, 1993.
I didn’t watch every episode of the show during its run and I was 16 at the time that it ended, but one thing that has always bugged me is the fact that they left Sam Beckitt leaping. Seriously, this guy is still (in this fictional world) leaping, now 20 years later. I know, I know, it is a TV show. It’s not real. It is purely a work of fiction. I know this and I do not care. I want Sam Beckitt to be brought home. Can you imagine that you are stuck in a paradox of perpetual leaping from one body to the next in the past and the only way to leap out is to accomplish some unknown quest or need that you can barely figure out? It really bothers me when things are left unfinished, and yes, even popular TV shows, no matter how real or fake they are. Now, if it was simply a crappy show, then I also believe in putting things out of their misery, finished or not. But this wasn’t a crappy show, it was pretty good for the time period that it was made in and for the perspectives it was constantly trying to portray. I just don’t like the idea of leaving someone behind and maybe this is what resonates with me about this character. The fact that he was left behind and that was it. I also become quite perturbed by cliff hangers and especially cliff hangers that are left unfinished, because the series that they are a part of has come to an end. All they had to do was write a suitable ending that brought Sam home or at least made it seem like he wanted to keep leaping. I could deal with someone choosing to keep doing something, because then it’s about choice and they have to deal with the repercussions of their choices. But the writers didn’t do this and they left this guy floating around in the past and it makes me wonder, what is going on with him now? It’s a perplexing thought, I suppose you could CYA it (no, no, not the phrase that ends with ass, I mean, Choose Your Adventure) and create your own personal ending for the series, but I want an official ending. I think they could even make a successful movie of the series and put an end to this problem.
With that being the case, this post today isn’t about promoting a movie or TV episode for the series; being laid off has given me more time to think about things, some important and others not so important. I’m not sure why I even thought about writing this with relation to Quantum Leap. Maybe it’s for nostalgic reasons, or maybe I feel that I am doing my own personal leaping and am finding myself relating to this series. It could also be true that I saw something on the internet that made me think about Quantum Leap and decided to do something as mundane as use up my time to write about a favorite TV show from my past. I’ve pondered about this show a few times over the years and wondered how I would feel if I was leaping. Fact is, I think I’d be really pissed off after 20 years. At some point, I’d figure out a way to leave messages for the future and really start messing with them as best as possible. Maybe for each person I leapt into, I would get on an airplane and fly my new body (when or where possible) to some place, maybe a place like Hawai’i or Puerto Rico and just stay there until I was forced to leap again. I would even leave a note with my former body explaining who I was and what had happened, and what to say when they were found. I would do this with every new person, over and over again, until there was a legion of new bodies on the same island, or at least had been on the same island, stating the same thing: “I am Dr. Sam Beckitt. I am from the future and am part of a US government program dealing with time travel. Each of the persons reading this note are uniquely different and I brought them all here, while I was inhabiting their body. I am trying to get back home. Please help!”, or something to that effect (it’s probable that this wouldn’t work when you consider the potential true effects of going back in time and doing the things that Sam was (or is) doing on the show, but I don’t want to go into that line of reasoning in this post).
Think about how odd it would be if a bunch of people appeared, in the same area, over and over again, saying the same thing, while truly being confused as to how they got there. At some point, someone would have to acknowledge what I was doing. It would be written about in the papers. I would do this so that the future would know that I was still alive and that it was time for them to “put right what once went wrong”. Yet, something tells me that the character of Sam Beckitt wouldn’t do this, he was too hard-headed about doing what he felt was right and I believe he would’ve kept doing the same thing over and over again; helping others to fix what was wrong in their life.
Given all of this, I also recognize that there’s a problem with going back and changing things from what they were. You inevitably wipe out who you are and what you’ve become. Those who know you may never know you and the elements that were introduced in your life throughout the years to shape you, could be different and thus, shape you differently. And, this has another effect: you change everyone that knew you as well as those who know them, and so on. Because your interaction with them may have shaped them in some way and with time being as fickle as I believe it to be, who are any of us to be so selfish to go back and change things that may be so insignificant to each of us, but can have great transcending effects to everyone that have eclipsed our circle of life? Even the person who may have a life that is currently in turmoil or may have been hurt in a manner that is beyond any experience of being laid off, may have found strength in that circumstance that have impacted others to bring awareness to their cause, or to make someone strong enough to go through their personal dilemma.
I think about this now, because I am curious if I had the opportunity to go back in time to change something, would I? Would I change the fact that I am laid off, by letting myself know of the impending doom really early and finding a way out? Would I had even went farther back in time to put myself on to a different course? Would I have told others and impacted their futures as well? Sure, I have some regrets and desires that I wish I had done differently. Vices that I took part in that I wish I never had. Even with all of this, I recognize that who I am today is based on who I was yesterday; last week; last month and all the years before today. I’d like to believe that I wouldn’t go back to change anything, no matter how bad or great it would be to see how it would play out (in reality, I would never know how it would play out, because it wouldn’t be new to me anymore), but it’s hard to say what you really wouldn’t do when the situation presents itself to do something you normally wouldn’t have the opportunity to do. If I were to make this change, I would simply walk a different path and possibly eclipse different people in my life’s journey, inevitably becoming something different then I was (even though there would have never been a was). It would be such a dynamic change that all of the people that I know now and have impacted my life; I take the gamble on erasing from my life and their effects on me, due to a few sour experiences, which in their own way have groomed me into the person I am today, for better or for worse. And, as it was stated in the movie Batman Begins, “Why do we fall down? So that we can learn to pick ourselves up.” Those sour experiences have taught me how to pick myself up, and if I were to go back in time and make changes that lead to an easier and wealthier life, then what would I have learned? To be honest, that is a question that I’ll never be able to answer, because there is no way to make that comparison.
In dealing with this idea, I have to also come back to Quantum Leap, because as I said, Dr. Sam Beckitt is still leaping and I want him to come home. He is still changing the past for a future he is unable to be a part of anymore. Constantly doing what he deems to be right, to fix a wrong, to continue leaping with the hope that he will leap back home at some point. Nevertheless, isn’t the dilemma of doing something like going back in time to change the past to affect your future, or someone else’s future, one in which you potentially continue doing over and over again? When would you stop and how would you know when you should stop? What if you missed some minor detail and that leads you to have everything you ever wanted, but some other detrimental effect comes with it? As we all know, life isn’t perfect and neither are we. Given this fact, it’s highly improbable we could ever do something so perfectly as to fix every element of time to give us what we wanted without affecting something else negatively. With that being said, if the show hadn’t ended the way it did, I probably wouldn’t even care enough about it right now to write this blog post and maybe that was the hope of the writers, to care. To realize that nothing is perfect and we all can’t have the outcomes we would like, but we must deal with our choices or the choices that have been pushed upon us (after all, it was Sam’s choice to start leaping by using himself as the first major test of his system) and strive to do the best we can with what we have been given. Maybe this was their way of “putting right what once went wrong”.
——-@ds
Epilogue:
I never said I wouldn’t take the opportunity to go back in time. Seriously, who knows, I could somehow luck out and make choices that are so imperfect that they yield a perfect outcome. You know, like being in Costa Rica with that beautiful woman next to me; sipping the pleasures of a great drink; plenty of cash to fund this lifestyle and maybe the only detrimental effect is that I am missing a toe from my left foot! That’s a scenario that I could live with and I hope my friends, family or acquaintances of this timeline wouldn’t be mad at me for changing my past that yielded this out come, :-D. On the other hand, to be truthful, I probably would go back in time to experience the act of time travel and observe myself in the past, from the perspective of a third party (that third party being me, as an adult from the future). That would be enough, because that would be awesome or cool enough for me, I think.
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Christmas is just a few days away and I haven’t finished shopping for my family and friends. It may be overwhelming to buy gifts for our loved ones but I’ve always been the person who gets a sense of joy when giving gifts. I try my best to send gifts and small messages to the ones I care about and show a little appreciation for the friendship that we’ve shared.
But because I love to cram, I didn’t do my shopping early on the month. It’s a few days away from Christmas and I still have half a list of people to cater to. The malls have been impossible to go to lately because of all the overwhelming traffic caused by shoppers as well. That’s why I’ve decided to purchase products from local stores and small business owners. Not only because their locations are easier to spot and will get me away from traffic, but because I love supporting local businesses especially the ones from Davao City. As a local business owner myself, I know how hard it is to compete with the market and being noticed can be difficult. Marketing can be expensive and with all the holiday rush, consumers always opt to go to malls and buy gifts in one place.
This is why I want to share some of the local products and businesses in Davao City where I bought most of my holiday gifts.
Let’s start with something personal.
Davao AnMari Handmades– Of course, I’m starting with my personal brand! You know what they say “love your own” and that’s why Davao AnMari Handmades is the first in my list. If you don’t know yet, my mother and I are the owners of Davao AnMari Handmades, which started as a passion project in coordination with the women inmates of Davao Ma-a Jail. We help the women who are in jail serving their time to produce income for the families they’ve left outside their jail cells. Most of the workers are drug users and are determined to change their lives for their families through work. Using plastic twines, they create beautiful bags based on my mother’s designs, and we sell them for a reasonable price. Almost 70% of the total earnings are given to the inmates and this has helped them support their kids and loved ones while serving their time.
The bags can be bought online through Facebook and Instagram. You can also visit their showroom located at #17 Taurus street Doña Luisa Phase 2, Matina, Davao City upon scheduling through their social media accounts.
2. Hailey Organics- Great quality cosmetics can be found in the heart of Davao. I’ve been using these products for almost 4 months now and I absolutely love them! They are easy to use and the pigmentation can be compared to high-quality brands. I love supporting local products and Hailey Organics is one of my favorite local makeup brands! My personal favorite is their lip tint, I was never a fan of lip tints before, but I found my deal-breaker with Hailey Organics! That’s why they are easily on my Christmas Gift Guide 2019.
You can buy their products at the Luna Lifestyle Cafe located at Inigo corner Porras Street, Obrero, Davao City.
3. Abuela’s Kitchen PH– Let’s talk about FOOD! The best thing to give for a Christmas Party is food. You can never go wrong with it! One perfect example for my Christmas Gift Guide is Abuela’s Kitchen PH. Abuela’s Kitchen PH has a variety of dips and spices to choose from. They have hummus, seasoning and even chili sauces to choose from.
You can easily order through their Facebook Page. Click here to order!
4. Laurel & Co.– Let’s find something for the kids this Christmas for our Christmas Gift Guide 2019, and one local brand I’ve found amazing is Laurel & Co. This brand is originally from Davao City created by a Mompreneur who loves to accessorize her own baby but was never satisfied with the headbands and headwraps available in the market. So she created her own brand and a few years after, she is a big success in the mommy market!
Adorable Gift Set! PM them for the price.
They also have jelly sandals for kids! Here’s a photo of Travis enjoying his Jelly Sandals in Mustard for his daily use and the beach. Their sandals are not only for girls but can be used for our little boys too!
I also buy my trendy headbands from Laurel & Co. as well!
You can buy their products directly on their Facebook or Instagram. They have outlet stores in Davao (Storked PH), Manila (Frankies located on the 2nd floor of SM Aura Premier BGC.) and Cebu (FANCITY, 2F Ayala Malls Central Bloc, IT Park, Cebu City) as well!
5. Gifts Davao– If you haven’t decided what to give your loved ones just yet, let Gifts Davao help you! They have a variety of gift packs to choose from. What I love from boxed gifts is it’s a full package of things your loved one will adore! Wine is always a good idea that’s why I don’t hesitate buying anyone a bottle of wine. For men, they also have special pens to choose from.
You can buy directly from their store located at the Ground Floor, Casa Panolee Bldg., Loyola St., Obrero (across Plaza del Carmen) Davao City. Or contact them (0925 818 8337). You can also message them on Facebook.
6. Dr.HEED– Looking for something for your white elephant gift? Something that is unisex but doesn’t have to be lame like bath towels or a coffee mug? What about an old fashioned dyed T-shirt for a change? Dr. HEED is another local product from Davao City that sells dyed T-shirts. The trend is back everyone!
You can order them on hand-dyed shirts on Facebook.
7. Sweets by Chibi– Who doesn’t love sweets?? It’s the perfect balance for all the food we are stuffing in this Christmas. I love supporting local bakers and one of them is Sweets by Chibi. Their brownies and cookies are just the right sweetness you need after eating some lechon!
Your sweets are available at Davao Sellers Hub! Inside City Triangle, Corner Roxas, CM Recto Street, Davao City (in front ADDU & Marco Polo Hotel) Monday to Saturday 9 am to 9 pm, Sunday 1 pm to 7 pm. And Cha-Rang-Hae! Monday to Saturday from 10 am to 9 pm, Sunday from 1 pm to 9 pm.
Located at Chang2x Business Center, Lauron Street, Gredu, Panabo City.
8. Fairydoll Ph– Let’s move to skincare for all our close girlfriends. There are so many brands of skincare products to choose from but when I want to buy local products for my face, I always trust Fairydoll Ph. I’ve tested and used their products for almost a year now, and I love it! No allergies, no reactions, just smooth and luscious skin for days!
They have a lot of products to choose from so don’t hesitate and visit their Facebook page now! They also have a Fairydoll Lounge located at Sobrecarey Street (3.89 km) 8000 Davao City where you can have your vitamin drips done before your big Christmas gatherings.
That’s it for today’s Blog!
Hopefully, this list has helped you choose some gifts for your loved ones this Christmas 2019.
Keep supporting local businesses until 2020!
Comment down below if you have a business, or friends who you want me to feature!
I hope you liked this blog. Let’s stay connected! Follow me on my socials listed down below.
|
https://taylorfamilyvlogs.com/christmas-gift-guide-lifestyle/
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I'm new to OS X Leopard and Macs in general. I transfered over my Microsoft mouse with both the back and forward buttons on it but can't get it to work in the same fashion as in Windows. To me the back and forward buttons are extremely useful while surfing the net, so I miss that feature.
Define those buttons as cmd+[ and cmd+].
To do that, you need to install mouse drivers.
If there aren't any for your mouse, you could try the drivers for another mouse.
Finally, generic drivers like USB Overdrive and Steermouse will work. Neither is free.
If all else fails... use the Backspace key ("Delete" on a Mac).
Sure enough it was as simple as installing Mac OS drivers. Coming from Windows that's nothing new but I haven't had to do a thing for the iMac so that had me a little spoiled.
|
https://forums.appleinsider.com/discussion/82128/microsoft-inteli-mouse-back-forward-buttons
|
{
"file_path": "/home/ubuntu/dolma-v1_7/cc_en_tail-0386.json.gz"
}
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] |
NYE Transport Totally Inadequate
The Public Transport Users Association (PTUA) has hit out at what it describes as totally inadequate plans for New Year’s Eve public transport services.
“We would love to tell people they can rely on public transport to get them home after the fireworks”, said PTUA president Daniel Bowen. “But we know from past years many people will struggle to board overcrowded trams and will be left to fend for scarce taxis. The Bracks Government is clearly not serious about providing adequate public transport for New Year’s celebrations”.
Most tram routes will only have 4 trams leaving the city at 20 minute intervals, and many train lines will only get two services after the fireworks finish.
The City of Melbourne estimates that 300,000 people will be in Melbourne for the fireworks – around five times more people than a typical MCG crowd. The PTUA believes intensive, frequent extra services are required after the fireworks, similar to those used to shift MCG crowds, and that services should run later into the night to allow people to enjoy themselves for longer after the fireworks. Even if all scheduled services were used to capacity, the PTUA calculates that less 1 in 5 people in the city could use public transport to get home.
“Moving big crowds is what public transport should be best at. The public transport operators know how to do this – they do it every year for the Grand Prix, cricket and football. It’s not rocket science. We need intensive frequent services on every route out of the CBD to get people home”, said Mr Bowen.
Perth, Adelaide and Sydney are running trains all night. Sydney is running all major bus routes all night and Adelaide has free public transport after midnight aimed at encouraging people not to drink and drive. The starkest contrast comes at 2am, when Melbourne will have just 13 premium ticket Nightrider routes operating, while Brisbane will have 51 routes, Perth will have 54 routes, and Adelaide will have 79 routes running from the city.
“Melbourne’s New Year’s Eve public transport is a complete joke when compared to other Australian cities”, said Mr Bowen. “Cities with a third of Melbourne’s population and without the concerts and fireworks that attract hundreds of thousands get a far better service. Why does Melbourne deserves such a poor service?”
* * *
Summary of Public Transport in Major Australian Cities on New Years Eve 2003
Sources:
Transperth holiday timetable information:
Adelaide TransMetro information:
Brisbane train information:
Brisbane bus and ferry information:
Sydney information:
Melbourne New Years Eve public transport capacity
Notes:
- Includes services leaving the CBD after 12:20am
- Assumes mostly B, Citadis and Combino class trams used (though in previous years we know many Z class trams were used)
- All NightRider routes leave at 12:30, 1:00, 1:30, 2:00, 2:30, 3:00, 3:30, 4:00, 4:30am
- Extra NightRider services to Dandenong at 5:30, 6:30 and 7:30am, and Eltham at 5:30am.
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I am NLP enthousiast, eager to learn and serve the ANLP Community and NLP in general!
I come from the field of Family Businesses and I hold them dear in my heart! I served them for 20 years as a Marketing and BoD Executive and my love for Marketing and Personal Development is what it got me to seek and start my Business as a Behavioral Strategist - NLP Coach. My way of thinking in life and of course in Coaching, is highly strategic and I am trained in a very diverse bouquet of disciplines apart from NLP. I am a Certfied mBit Coach, a Certified MicroExpressions and Body Language Practitioner and I am also trained in Provocative Coaching and use it in my work to create dynamics and fun.
My Coaching work focuses mainly on longterm cooperations with Coachees who really want to invest in themselves for becoming the persons they envision to be and are in search for their deep, gutsy authentic identity, rather than approaching Coaching as short term fix for problemsolving. I strongly believe it is better to Coach someone how to fish, than providing him or her with the day's meal!
Another aspect of my work is combining NLP and mBit Wisdom-ing with Conventional Marketing Techniques and Approaches for achieving coherent results, especially for Smaller Businesses and Entrepreneurs who usually do not have neither the time nor the knowledge to do it! I focus especially in the creation of such a strong, appealing and real Personal Storytelling for my Clients to use, for Personal & for Marketing Purposes! There is a point inside the stories people tell about themselves, which is elaborately hidden under the family's and society's Programming they have sustained, which when accessed, it unlocks magic!
A final aspect of my work is the designing & creation of Succession Plans for Family Businesses & Families, using NLP as the tool for capturing the Company and Family Experience in a way that can be taught and in the Generations to come and of course in Businesses to serve as the bases for crafting a Company Culture in a more Strategic way.
My more conventional training is in Mechanical Engineering (Diploma), in Manufaturing Engineering (BEng) and I hold an MBA all from Cardiff University in Wales.
My services include: Personal & Professional NLP Coaching Sessions, mBit Coaching Sessions, NLP Marketing Coaching & Consulting, as well as, custom Strategic Interventions.
"An interesting man"
I have known Panagiotis for a couple years and he has helped me empower my projects, dive deep into what i want to accomplish and gain skills that i have never thought of. He is always open for brainstorming and somehow he always shifts me to the correct direction by pointing out every detail and making me visualize the potential outcome both personally and professionally. I consider him a perfect fit for every team since he is a people's person, always humble and frank.
|
https://anlp.org/members/panagiotis-barbarigos
|
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@extends('home-master')
<!-- page title -->
@section('page-title',$seo->seotitle)
@section('keyword',$seo->seokeyword)
@section('description',$seo->seodescription)
<!-- website content -->
@section('content')
<div class="container padding-tb top-bg">
<h2>album</h2>
<div class="row">
@foreach($facilities as $f)
<div class="col-md-6">
<a href="{{url('/images',$f->id)}}" class="album-link">
<div class="album-img relative-container">
<img src="{{ url('public/uploads/'.$f->image)}}" class="img-responsive album-image">
<div class="relative-albumcontent album-content ">
<span>
<h3>{{e($f->title)}}</h3>
</span>
</div>
</div>
</a>
</div>
@endforeach
<!-- <div class="col-md-6">
<a href="{{url('floor-plan')}}" class="album-link">
<div class="album-img relative-container">
<img src="{{url('public/images/floor/floor1.jpg')}}" class="img-responsive album-image">
<div class="relative-albumcontent album-content">
<span>
<h3>Floor Plan</h3>
</span>
</div>
</div>
</a>
</div> -->
</div>
</div>
@endsection
|
4639324
|
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Product Description
The Wood Designs Kitchenette is a safe wooden all in one pretend kitchen set with a modern twist for kids! This educational grade children’s kitchenette is great for any young learners to explore and expand their motor skills and creativity with all sorts of fun and playful kitchen scenarios. The faux grey stainless steel look adds a modern touch with the durability and strength of wood you’ve come to love. Featuring, a built in microwave with a fun digital panel decal. Below is a stove and sink counter-top combo. The sink comes with a pretend faucet with hot and cold knobs and a metal stainless steel sink to fill up with all of their dishes. The stove-top has three pretend lit burners and correlating red knobs to the side to help practice heating up and turning off the stove-top. Underneath the counter is large pantry with one fixed shelf, great for storing all of the creative dishes and for easy clean up. Constructed from heavy-duty plywood with rounded edges and a recessed back for increased child safety. These units are designed and manufactured with seamless mortise grooves, secure metal fasteners and additional reinforcements contributing to exceptional joint strength and dependability for typical everyday use in any home or school environment. Every door is equipped with continuous Pinch-Me-Not™ hinges that adds that extra bit of safety for wandering fingers. This product is GREENGUARD™ Gold certified for non-toxic emissions for indoor air quality. The total dimensions are 40"H x 30"W x 15"D. The Stainless Steel Kitchenette is delivered fully assembled straight to your door step! The Stainless Steel Kitchenette is proudly made in the U.S.A. with a Lifetime Manufacturer’s Warranty.
|
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exports.TemplateFactoryBase = void 0;
class TemplateFactoryBase {
constructor(config) {
this.ext = [];
this.debug = false;
this.watch = false;
this.watchTree = undefined;
this.root = undefined;
if (!(this instanceof TemplateFactoryBase)) {
throw new Error('constructor is not a function');
}
if (!process.browser) {
this.root = config
? config.root
? Array.isArray(config.root)
? config.root
: [config.root]
: [process.cwd()]
: [process.cwd()];
this.debug = (config && config.debug) || false;
this.watch = config && config.watch;
if (config && config.ext) {
if (Array.isArray(config.ext)) {
this.ext = config.ext;
}
else {
this.ext = [config.ext];
}
}
this.watchTree = {};
}
this.cache = {};
if (config && config.preload) {
this.preload();
}
}
register(tpl, fileName) {
if (!(tpl.name in this.cache)) {
this.cache[tpl.name] = tpl;
if (tpl.alias && Array.isArray(tpl.alias)) {
tpl.alias
.filter((a) => a !== tpl.name)
.forEach((a) => {
this.cache[a] = tpl;
});
}
this.cache[tpl.absPath] = tpl;
}
return tpl;
}
ensure(fileName, absPath) {
if (!(fileName in this.cache)) {
const template = this.load(fileName, absPath);
if (this.watch) {
this.checkChanges(template, fileName, absPath);
const depList = Object.keys(template.dependency);
for (let i = 0, len = depList.length; i < len; i++) {
const templates = this.watchTree[this.cache[depList[i]].absPath].templates;
templates[template.absPath] = template;
}
}
return template;
}
return this.cache[fileName];
}
blockContent(tpl, slots) {
const scripts = [];
const self = this;
const bc = {
slots: slots ? slots : {},
slot(name, content) {
if (name) {
if (!this.slots.hasOwnProperty(name)) {
this.slots[name] = [];
}
if (content) {
if (Array.isArray(content)) {
content.forEach((c) => this.slot(name, c));
}
else {
if (this.slots[name].indexOf(content) === -1) {
this.slots[name].push(content);
}
}
}
else {
return `#{partial(context['${name}'] || [], '${name}')}`;
}
}
},
partial(obj, name) {
if (tpl.aliases.hasOwnProperty(name)) {
return self.runPartial(obj, tpl.aliases[name], true, this.slots);
}
else {
return self.runPartial(obj, name, false, this.slots);
}
},
content(name, context, content, partial, slot) {
if (name) {
return tpl.blocks && tpl.blocks.hasOwnProperty(name)
? tpl.blocks[name](context, content, partial, slot)
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else {
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}
}
},
run($context, $content, $partial) {
function go(context, content, partial, slot) {
const $this = this;
if ($this.parent) {
const parent = self.ensure($this.parent);
scripts.push($this.script);
return go.call(parent, context, content, partial, slot);
}
else {
try {
return $this.script(context, content, partial, slot);
}
catch (e) {
throw new Error(`template ${$this.name} failed to execute with error
'${e.message}
${e.stack}'`);
}
}
}
return go.call(tpl, $context, $content, $partial, this.slot);
},
};
bc.content = bc.content.bind(bc);
bc.partial = bc.partial.bind(bc);
bc.run = bc.run.bind(bc);
bc.slot = bc.slot.bind(bc);
return bc;
}
preload(fileName) {
throw new Error('abstract method call');
}
checkChanges(template, fileName, absPath) {
throw new Error('abstract method call');
}
load(fileName, absPath) {
throw new Error('abstract method call');
}
run(ctx, name, absPath) {
throw new Error('abstract method call');
}
runPartial(ctx, name, absPath, slots) {
throw new Error('abstract method call');
}
}
exports.TemplateFactoryBase = TemplateFactoryBase;
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Time to get your Nintendo Switch Online subscription sorted because SNES games are coming this week!
And Nintendo are bringing the thunder with 20 games being added to the service immediately on September 6. Some of these are barnburners.
You’ll be able to play Super Mario World 1 and 2, Super Mario Kart, Super Metroid, The Legend of Zelda: A Link to the Past, Star Fox, and Breath of Fire immediately.
Some other surprises include Super E.D.F Earth Defense Force, Stunt Race FX, and Demon’s Crest.
|
https://expansivedlc.com/snes-games-coming-to-nintendo-switch-online-from-september-6/
|
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Take."
In other poll results released Tuesday:
- Nearly 60 percent of fans said no player who used steroids or performance-enhancing drugs should get into the Hall of Fame.
- 85 percent said all 104 names on the list of players who tested positive for drugs in 2003 should be made public. So far, only Alex Rodriguez has been identified.
- 60 percent said they were not interested in the World Baseball Classic -- the preseason tournament involving major leaguers that was won by Japan for the second time..
"It might affect the seat price that you opt for. Instead of buying more expensive seats, you might buy less-expensive seats. But probably not the number of games," said Richard Holmes of Anderson Township, a Cincinnati suburb.
Seattle designated hitter Mike Sweeney saw plenty of small crowds in Kansas City and Oakland in a 14-year career. This season, it could be worse.
"In light of the economic status of our country, there are many blue-collar Americans that probably won't be able to afford taking their son out to a ballgame, and that's understandable," Sweeney said.
In AP-AOL polls in April 2005, October 2005 and October 2006, fans said player salaries were the main problem.
Steroids were a concern, too, in those past polls. Five of the top 12 home run hitters in history -- Barry Bonds, Sammy Sosa, Mark McGwire, Rafael Palmeiro and Rodriguez -- have been tainted by allegations of steroid use.
In the current poll, 57 percent said no player who used steroids or performance-enhancing drugs should make the Hall of Fame.
"As far as the records of the players like Bonds and some of those things, I don't think they should be recognized. I don't think they should let them in," said Robert Mooore of Clearwater, Fla.
The poll was conducted March 24-29 and involved online interviews with 719 adults who said they were interested in Major League Baseball. It has a sampling error of plus or minus 3.7 percentage points.
The poll was conducted over the Internet by Knowledge Networks, which initially contacted people using traditional telephone polling methods and followed with online interviews. People chosen for the study who had no Internet access were given it for free.
AP Polling Director Trevor Tompson, Sports writers Tim Booth and Joe Kay, and AP freelance writers Mark Didtler and Chuck Murr contributed to this report.
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Obituary for Terry Joseph Dufrene Jr.
Terry Joseph Dufrene, Jr., 64, died Sunday, May 17th, 2020 at 6:05 AM. Born, January 25, 1956 he was a native and resident of Des Allemands, LA.
Public service will be held at a later date.
He is survived by his son, Trey Picou; mother, Clara Bell Usie Dufrene; brother, Albert Dufrene (Angie); sisters, Rosalind Lewis, Lisa Breaux and Robyn Griffin (Norman); numerous nieces and nephews.
He is preceded in death by his father, Terry J. Dufrene, Sr.; sister, Lucia Dufrene Savoie.
We invite you to share written or video condolences on Terry's memorial page online at www.ordoynefunerals.com.
|
https://www.ordoynefunerals.com/memorials/terry-dufrene/4214988/obit.php?printable=true
|
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Some lizards can walk on water, others can walk up walls. It’s hard to tell from the photo whether this gecko is walking on the floor, up a vertical surface, or upside down across the ceiling. And from its point of view, it probably doesn’t make much difference. Geckos’ amazing adhesive feet work by creating van der Waals interactions – attractive forces at the molecular level – between the vast number of microscopic protrusions on their feet and the surfaces they walk on.
The bottom of a gecko’s foot is structured hierarchically with each square millimetre of its plate-like lamellae covered by many thousands of tiny bristles, called stelae, each of which is in turn tipped with up to 1000 even tinier filaments known as spatulae. To give an idea of just how tiny we’re talking, each stela is about 5 micrometres in diameter – or roughly a quarter the width of a human hair – and each spatula is 0.2 micrometres long – or just under the wavelength of visible light.
This entry was posted in Features, Gallery, Science behind the photo and tagged feet, gecko, lamellae, lizard, robotics, spatulae, stelae.
|
http://isciencemag.co.uk/features/science-behind-the-photo-37/
|
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Of course all of these are based in Old Wives’ Tales, folklore and superstitions. I decided to write about them here because they are really fascinating and one has to wonder how people came to these conclusions.
For instant, did you know?
I guess the ghosts that are seen during the day don’t know this.
Hansel and Gretel used breadcrumbs so they would not lose their way home but did you know breadcrumbs are a charm against ghosts. The belief is if you have to walk along a lonely road alone at night, you must put breadcrumbs in your pockets. This will not only protect you against ghosts but also keep you from being scared.
Here’s one everyone should know—if you see a ghost all you have to do is be brave enough to walk around it nine times and it will disappear.
If you walk past a place at night that is known to be haunted just turn your pockets inside out and any ghosts about will not be able to harm you.
Both in Great Britain and the United States, the belief is if you leave a light on in one room of your home a ghost will never approach it especially if you use lit candles, which are considered powerful protection.
If you have ghosts in your home—you must scatter ashes on your floors, the next day if you see footprints in these ashes, it means the spirits will not return.
Ringing bells and banging on pots and pans usually make ghosts leave in a hurry. The reason for this is spirits can’t stand these noises. It is said Church bells especially are useful in this endeavor.
A classic belief is if you can call the ghost by their name it will banish them for good.
Ghosts can’t cross running water. So the belief is people must somehow get to the middle of a body of water or at least run across a bridge with flowing water below to avoid them.
An old belief is if you walk along a country lane, at night and see a ghost you must cross the road because spirits cannot cross a pathway to follow you. It is believed that once they are in a lane they are trapped—in other words, they have to continue following the same path so humans should just alter their route.
Another belief is that you should always carry a knife. An old theory is ghosts are afraid of being cut.
Around Christmas people should carry holly because it is an evergreen. The belief is ghosts have no power over evergreens.
Nets, sieves, and screens are considered to be suitable barriers against ghosts. The reason for this if they are hung over a keyhole no spirit can get in because they have to stop and count the holes, so it takes then past daybreak to finish counting them--this means just like the original charm on this list they just disappear.
Another belief along this line involves leaving a newspaper close to a door or window because the spirit has to count every word before entering.
In the Antebellum South people would wallpaper their walls with newspapers, first and foremost to insulate their homes but these newspapers were also used to confuse ghosts which it was said would have to read every single word before they could hurt someone.
I know these beliefs may sound silly, but fear and the power of suggestion often reinforced the views above. In fact, for years they were commonly practiced among people who believed they needed protection from ghosts.
* Several of these charms were also used to ward off other dark forces, such as evil entities, witches, etc.
|
https://seeksghosts.blogspot.com/2012/10/charms-used-to-ward-off-ghosts.html
|
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Feature #13234
Core work 2017Q3: Foundations Team
Start date:
2017-06-29
Due date:
% Done:
100%
Description
Subtasks
Related issues
History
#1 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:21:58
- blocked by
Bug #12543: Keyboard layout chosen in the Greeter is sometimes not applied to the session once logged in added
#2 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:22:07
- blocked by
Feature #13178: Upgrade to Stretch 9.1 in Tails 3.1 added
#3 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:22:12
- blocked by
Feature #12634: Drop the old Greeter support infrastructure once we don't ship it anymore added
#4 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:22:21
- blocked by
Bug #12460: Thunderbird doesn't use its dedicated SocksPort added
#5 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:22:24
- blocked by
Bug #13000: Behaviour of power button in the Greeter is not consistent with the one in the regular GNOME session added
#6 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:22:27
- blocked by
Bug #12733: Seahorse fails to import private PGP keys: pinentry-gtk-2 passphrase prompt not displayed added
#7 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:22:37
- blocked by
Bug #11831: NVIDIA Maxwell series graphic card: X.Org doesn't start, or slow graphics operations added
#8 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:22:42
- blocked by
Feature #12310: Re-enable torproject-obfs4proxy APT sources once they have packages newer than Stretch's ones added
#9 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:23:01
- blocked by Feature #12615: Consider basing Tails on quarterly snapshots of Debian testing added
#10 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:23:03
- blocked by
Bug #12679: Sandbox Tor Browser's content renderer processes more strictly added
#11 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:23:13
- blocked by
Feature #12732: Upgrade Linux to 4.12 added
#12 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:23:18
- blocked by
Bug #12034: When running Nautilus from a Root Terminal, start it silently and immediately give the prompt back added
#13 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:23:40
- blocked by
Feature #12605: APT snapshots: drop i386 architecture added
#14 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:24:05
- blocked by
Feature #12705: Update the size of the system partition to >= 4 GiB added
#15 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:24:15
- blocked by
Feature #12707: Bump the size of the system partition created by Tails Installer added
#16 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:25:13
- blocked by
Feature #12706: Adjust the documentation wrt. updated system partition size added
#17 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:25:17
- blocked by
Feature #8281: Consider replacing Florence with GNOME's own on-screen keyboard added
#18 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:25:26
- blocked by
Feature #11840: Increase mmap randomization to the maximum supported value added
#19 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:26:28
- blocked by
Bug #12730: Laptop screen with lid closed is configured as the primary display added
#20 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:32:07
- blocked by
Feature #11753: Port complex shell scripts shipped in /usr/local to Python added
#21 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:32:14
- blocked by Bug #12372: Get software-properties-gtk starting / fix /etc/os-release added
#22 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:32:24
#23 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:32:27
- blocked by Feature #12571: Find a nicer way to add exceptions from mandatory signing for our Tor Browser add-ons added
#24 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:32:37
- blocked by
Bug #12152: Update tails-installer release process added
#25 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:32:40
- blocked by
Bug #12655: Build instructions are broken on Jessie added
#26 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:32:47
- blocked by
Bug #11964: Discuss if Thunderbird AppArmor profile should prevent users from opening attachments added
#27 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:32:58
- blocked by
Bug #11973: Confine Thunderbird with AppArmor added
#28 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:33:02
- blocked by
Feature #12639: Upgrade Thunderbird to 52.x added
#29 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:33:11
- blocked by
Bug #12658: Verify that automatic Tor Browser updates are disabled with 7.0 added
#30 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:33:15
- blocked by
Bug #12684: Update config/build-manifest-extra-packages.yml added
#31 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:33:25
- blocked by
Bug #12685: Drop obsolete functions from tails-shell-library/*.sh added
#32 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:33:29
- blocked by
Bug #12686: Re-introduce the BookletImposer PDF imposition toolkit added
#33 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:33:40
- blocked by
Bug #12687: Install a lighter version of Vim added
#34 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:33:44
- blocked by
Bug #11082: Replace Liferea added
#35 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:33:46
- blocked by
Bug #12680: Persistent Thunderbird blocks future 0000tails.js prefs changes added
#36 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:33:56
- blocked by Bug #12123: Use aa-status --json instead of manual parsing of /proc/PID/attr/current in onion-grater added
#37 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:34:05
- blocked by
Feature #7626: Investigate using Thunderbird & TorBirdy as the RSS reader added
#38 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 10:34:09
- blocked by
Feature #11399: Audit Icedove and TorBirdy as feed reader in Tails added
#39 Updated by Anonymous 2017-06-29 10:37:33
- Assignee set to intrigeri
Adding intrigeri as assignee just for tracking.
#40 Updated by anonym 2017-06-29 13:14:45
- blocked by
Bug #12151: Get Thunderbird's test suite running and test our patches added
#41 Updated by anonym 2017-06-29 13:17:54
- blocked by
Feature #12690: Gather & analyze data about the Stretch cycle: test suite added
#42 Updated by anonym 2017-06-29 13:21:52
- blocked by
Bug #12734: Thunderbird doesn't start if ~/.icedove exists and is empty added
#43 Updated by intrigeri 2017-06-29 13:22:07
- Parent task set to
Feature #13248
#44 Updated by anonym 2017-06-29 13:22:09
- blocked by
Feature #12545: Install Electrum >= 2.8.0 for Digital Bitbox hardware wallet support added
#45 Updated by anonym 2017-06-29 13:24:52
- blocked by
Bug #11411: The build system should tell what filesystem permissions must be granted to the libvirt-qemu user added
#46 Updated by anonym 2017-06-29 13:25:04
- blocked by
Feature #7526: Fix Vagrant situation or replace it added
#47 Updated by anonym 2017-06-29 13:47:59
- blocks deleted (
) Feature #12690: Gather & analyze data about the Stretch cycle: test suite
#48 Updated by anonym 2017-06-29 13:50:45
- blocked by Bug #12557: The mergebasebranch option does the base branch merge too late added
#49 Updated by anonym 2017-06-29 13:52:21
- blocks deleted (
) Bug #12151: Get Thunderbird's test suite running and test our patches
#50 Updated by anonym 2017-06-29 13:53:09
- blocks deleted (
) Feature #12545: Install Electrum >= 2.8.0 for Digital Bitbox hardware wallet support
#51 Updated by intrigeri 2017-07-05 05:51:34
- blocked by
Bug #13416: Restore APT pinning of deb.tp.o added
#52 Updated by intrigeri 2017-07-05 05:51:56
- blocked by
Bug #13253: Upgrade Tor to 0.3.0.9 added
#53 Updated by intrigeri 2017-07-17 08:25:58
- blocked by
Bug #13462: Memory erasure on boot medium removal is fragile added
#54 Updated by intrigeri 2017-07-17 14:01:22
- blocked by
Bug #13449: German language missing from Greeter in Tails 3.0.1 added
#55 Updated by intrigeri 2017-07-17 14:01:38
- blocked by
Bug #13456: Running Tails 3.01 with Language German has a serious bug added
#56 Updated by intrigeri 2017-07-22 11:27:47
- blocked by
Bug #13437: Translations of notifications about clock and Tor are not applied added
#57 Updated by intrigeri 2017-07-22 13:32:26
- blocked by
Bug #13403: Can't print to file from Tor Browser when Tails session not in English added
#58 Updated by intrigeri 2017-07-23 09:40:36
- blocked by
Bug #13340: Thunderbird stores temporary files (included decrypted attachements) indefinitely added
#59 Updated by intrigeri 2017-07-23 10:26:58
- blocked by Bug #12724: Virtualbox shared folders are not automatically mounted in Tails 3.0 added
#60 Updated by intrigeri 2017-07-25 09:08:34
- blocked by
Feature #13513: Replace syslinux:i386 with syslinux:amd64 in the ISO9660 filesystem added
#61 Updated by intrigeri 2017-07-25 09:10:55
- blocks deleted (
) Feature #12605: APT snapshots: drop i386 architecture
#62 Updated by intrigeri 2017-07-29 07:05:28
- blocked by
Bug #13530: ISO builds are broken by weird enigmail situation added
#63 Updated by intrigeri 2017-08-28 18:49:36
- blocked by
Feature #14485: Distribute shares of our updated signing key added
#64 Updated by intrigeri 2017-08-28 18:49:46
- blocked by
Feature #11747: Update our OpenPGP keys in 2017 added
#65 Updated by intrigeri 2017-08-28 18:50:04
- blocked by
Feature #14483: Include the new signing subkeys & publish them on keyservers added
#66 Updated by intrigeri 2017-08-30 17:52:31
- blocked by
Feature #14514: Porting Tails to Buster: organize first code + test suite sprint added
#67 Updated by intrigeri 2017-08-30 17:56:22
- blocked by
Feature #14577: Porting Tails to Buster: organize second code + test suite sprint added
#68 Updated by intrigeri 2017-08-30 18:05:34
- blocked by Feature #14578: Decide when we want to release Tails based on Debian Bullseye added
#69 Updated by intrigeri 2017-08-30 18:05:52
- blocked by Feature #14579: Tell the Technical Writers what part of our doc needs to be updated for Buster added
#70 Updated by intrigeri 2017-09-01 12:38:23
- blocked by #14583 added
#71 Updated by intrigeri 2017-09-02 10:25:48
- blocked by
Bug #14459: Some branches fail to build an ISO because we merge their base branch too late added
#72 Updated by intrigeri 2017-09-05 06:35:35
- blocked by
Bug #14602: devel branch FTBFS since torbrowser-launcher 0.2.8-1 made it into Debian added
#73 Updated by intrigeri 2017-09-07 06:41:19
- blocks deleted (
) Feature #7526: Fix Vagrant situation or replace it
#74 Updated by intrigeri 2017-09-07 06:43:49
- blocks deleted (
) Bug #11411: The build system should tell what filesystem permissions must be granted to the libvirt-qemu user
#75 Updated by intrigeri 2017-09-07 06:58:08
- blocks deleted (
) Feature #7626: Investigate using Thunderbird & TorBirdy as the RSS reader
#76 Updated by intrigeri 2017-09-07 08:40:27
- blocked by
Bug #14606: Silence AppArmor logs for Tor Browser added
#77 Updated by intrigeri 2017-09-11 12:24:32
- blocks deleted (
) Bug #12460: Thunderbird doesn't use its dedicated SocksPort
#78 Updated by intrigeri 2017-09-11 12:25:30
- blocked by
Bug #14612: Pidgin exposes everything through its D-Bus service added
#79 Updated by intrigeri 2017-09-13 16:24:09
- blocked by
Bug #14623: Tor Browser sandbox breakout via X11 testing extensions added
#80 Updated by intrigeri 2017-09-14 07:24:27
- blocked by
Bug #14655: Ensure Tails is not affected by BlueBorne added
#81 Updated by intrigeri 2017-09-21 13:49:53
- blocked by
Feature #14696: Install Tor Browser 7.0.6 added
#82 Updated by intrigeri 2017-09-24 08:19:54
- blocked by
Bug #14712: Display backlight brightness regressions in 3.2~rc1 added
#83 Updated by intrigeri 2017-09-24 09:37:45
- blocks deleted (
Feature #14579: Tell the Technical Writers what part of our doc needs to be updated for Buster)
#84 Updated by intrigeri 2017-09-24 09:38:06
- blocks deleted (
Feature #14578: Decide when we want to release Tails based on Debian Bullseye)
#85 Updated by intrigeri 2017-09-24 09:38:39
- blocks deleted (
) Bug #11082: Replace Liferea
#86 Updated by intrigeri 2017-09-24 09:39:15
- blocks deleted (
Bug #12123: Use aa-status --json instead of manual parsing of /proc/PID/attr/current in onion-grater)
#87 Updated by intrigeri 2017-09-24 09:41:24
- blocks deleted (
) Bug #13403: Can't print to file from Tor Browser when Tails session not in English
#88 Updated by intrigeri 2017-09-24 09:41:26
- blocks deleted (
) Bug #12679: Sandbox Tor Browser's content renderer processes more strictly
#89 Updated by intrigeri 2017-09-24 09:41:37
- blocks deleted (
Feature #12615: Consider basing Tails on quarterly snapshots of Debian testing)
#90 Updated by intrigeri 2017-09-30 08:57:47
- blocked by
Bug #14735: stable branch FTBFS since the 3.2 release added
#91 Updated by intrigeri 2017-10-01 09:49:19
- blocks deleted (
Bug #12724: Virtualbox shared folders are not automatically mounted in Tails 3.0)
#92 Updated by intrigeri 2017-10-01 09:49:34
- blocks deleted (
Feature #12571: Find a nicer way to add exceptions from mandatory signing for our Tor Browser add-ons)
#93 Updated by intrigeri 2017-10-01 09:49:53
- blocks deleted (
Bug #12557: The mergebasebranch option does the base branch merge too late)
#94 Updated by intrigeri 2017-10-01 09:50:05
- blocks deleted (
) Bug #12152: Update tails-installer release process
#95 Updated by intrigeri 2017-10-01 09:50:18
- blocks deleted (
) Bug #13437: Translations of notifications about clock and Tor are not applied
#96 Updated by intrigeri 2017-10-01 09:50:36
- blocks deleted (
) Bug #12543: Keyboard layout chosen in the Greeter is sometimes not applied to the session once logged in
#97 Updated by intrigeri 2017-10-01 09:50:53
- blocks deleted (
Bug #12372: Get software-properties-gtk starting / fix /etc/os-release)
#98 Updated by intrigeri 2017-10-01 09:51:41
- blocks deleted (
) Bug #11964: Discuss if Thunderbird AppArmor profile should prevent users from opening attachments
#99 Updated by intrigeri 2017-10-01 09:51:43
- blocks deleted (
) Bug #11973: Confine Thunderbird with AppArmor
#100 Updated by intrigeri 2017-10-01 09:52:52
- blocks deleted (
) Feature #11753: Port complex shell scripts shipped in /usr/local to Python
#101 Updated by intrigeri 2017-10-01 09:53:59
- Status changed from Confirmed to Resolved
- Assignee deleted (
intrigeri)
- % Done changed from 0 to 100
Postponed the remaining tickets.
|
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<filename>api/Load.php
<?php
/**
* Bootstrsap file to to load configuration and do additional
* setup for the api
*
* @package Sevida
* @subpackage Api
*/
/**
* Tells that the output of the request is going to be json
* @var bool
*/
define( 'SE_JSON', true );
/**
* Disable using session
* @var bool
*/
define( 'USE_SESSION', false );
/** Load blog bootstrap file */
require( dirname(__DIR__) . '/Load.php' );
if( defined('REQUIRE_LOGIN') && REQUIRE_LOGIN )
if( ! isset($_usr) )
sendError( 'You are not signed in', 501, 'Unauthorized Access' );
|
1860589
|
{
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Summary: British folk and pop singer-songwriter and daughter of noted British folk music singer Ewan MacColl who had success in 1981 with her first hit single There's A Guy Works Down the Chip Shop Swears He's Elvis (reached #14 on the UK pop charts) before she had toured and recorded as backing vocals with several English rock bands and artists such as The Smiths, The Pogues, Rolling Stones, Tracey Ullman, and Billy Bragg in the 1980's and 1990's, but who had released her final album Tropical Brainstorm in 2000 that was heavily influenced by Cuban music and became the best album of her career in recent years.
|
http://heavenslie.com/My%20Obits/Kirsty%20MacColl.htm
|
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Having a well on your property is a great way to get consistent, mineral-rich water service to your home. However, there are always unique challenges with a drilled well system that you should be aware of, such as when to get well water treatment. If you notice any of these issues with your water, it’s time to call a professional.
Hard water is a common issue with well systems. It may lead to all kinds of problems like scaling, soap scum and spotty dishes no matter how thoroughly you rinse them. The performance of your pipes and appliances may deteriorate with this type of water running through them if it’s left untreated for too long.
Cloudy or discolored water could be a sign of several different issues with your well water. These include sediment or suspended solids in the water. If you observe discoloration of your water, contact a professional to explore your water treatment options.
Hard water and sediment cause more problems than with only your pipes and appliances. It can be unhealthy for your skin, too. If your skin and scalp feel dry after bathing, well water treatment may help.
Coolwater Drilling’s team of well water technicians is ready to assist you with all your well service needs. From diagnosing the reason for your concerns to addressing regular maintenance of your well, we have experience you can count on. Not only can we drill your well, but we also offer pump services. Contact us to learn more about our water treatment services, including pH balancing, iron remediation, water softening and UV light water treatment.
Posted on January 5, 2022 under in advice | By coolwater20.
|
https://coolwaterevergreendrilling.com/2022/01/when-to-get-well-water-treatment-in-dewatto/
|
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|
https://www.megabuilders.com/Maildir/cur/ZCpSraXB.html
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Sleep can be so many things, blissful to elusive. You can sleep in a bed, in a chair, in the passenger seat of a car, in a hotel, in a plane, in a train and some people can sleep anywhere. The simplest of answers is to just close your eyes, clear your mind and before you know it sleep will have taken over.
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The online travel agency Travelgenio born by the hand of the Argentinian Mariano Pelizzari in 2010.
Since then, it has been able to extend its portfolio not only in Spain but in some European countries like UK, France, Germany, Portugal, Netherlands and Italy. This year it is expected to arrive to South America.
To understand its stability, we only need to look at the income statement and see how it has grown exponentially. From € 90MM of the latest results, it is estimated to reach in the coming year to € 150MM.
Your business is based on the sale of airline tickets. What is the key to provide what the travelers demand?
As I saw in the Airlines Customer Satisfaction Study published late last year, 68.04% of travelers are looking for prices they consider acceptable or excellent before booking their travels. Without doubt, that may be the key.
Are the low cost airlines the most demanded by the public?
The final positioning of the low cost airlines on short-haul and medium haul has become entrenched even against the traditional large companies. So yes, actually, they are the most demanded ones and the present.
Although your success, your main competitors are the airlines themselves. How do you perceive the situation of the online travel agencies against them?
It is curious how have the booking habits change during last years. As we checked in the Study I talked before, actually about the 70% of the public buy their tickets in a travel agency while just the 25% decide to book them directly with the airline.
A few months ago you improved your customer service. It his point what makes Travelgenio different?
Well, I don’t know if this is the difference or not. In Travelgenio our goal, as it has always been, is the final customer satisfaction. With this new schedule, and with the creation of new jobs, we try to give a better service in our operations and transmit our customers the fact that Travelgenio is their trust agency and that we will solve any incidence in case it happens. Our intention is to keep their loyalty by their satisfaction in any booking they make in our search engine.
You have also changed the headquarters. Is this one of the growing projects?
Yes, this year we are really excited with the changes that are happening in the company. It is really a dream to see that the work we make has the success that our results show and this is what we need to improve more and more the value and customer service.
Apart from sending tickets, you have also bet in the edition of your first book, Destinario, which offer travelers some destination ideas, why?
We believe that, among the destinations it offers, some travelers will find the starting point for an unforgettable trip. There is nothing better to contribute with the realization of a dream. This book has been a challenge for us. From the first moment we turned on doing this Destinario of quality, with all respect to destinations and readers, and looking for any type of traveler to have place in its pages. Travelgenio opted for editing this book with all our enthusiasm and with the desire to provide the best quality in it.
|
http://www.cioce.es/mariano-pelizzari-low-cost-airlines-are-the-present-in-travelgenio-interview/407
|
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Jeff Hendricks serves as a Vice President at Hyde Park Capital.
He is responsible for identifying and managing client relationships in Atlanta, Nashville, Birmingham and the broader Southeast region. His career spans 30+ years with public and private companies including Apple, Hewlett-Packard, Motorola and wireless software business PDA Dimensions. He holds the Series 79 securities license for Investment Banking Registered Representatives. Mr. Hendricks graduated from The Georgia Institute of Technology with a Bachelor of Industrial Engineering degree.
|
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Sandy Chalanchuk is a fisheries technician and worked at the Experimental Lakes Area for as long as there was a fish program running at the site. I was lucky enough to work with Sandy my first couple of years at ELA where she showed me the ropes and how everything worked. She is still a great friend, and I consider her one of my formative mentors. She enjoys retirement in Winnipeg, enjoying catching up on magazines, gardening and making sure Doug doesn’t get into too much trouble.
|
http://ceelab.ca/people/sandra-chalanchuk/
|
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A quick word before we get to the actual post. I’m feeling the need to say straight off that I wrote the majority of this a week ago. It was very cathartic to do so, and I’m quite proud of it. All that being said, I am okay.
My husband and I got married two and a half years ago. We’ve been together a little over four years now. I am his second wife; he is my first husband. So, I got married pretty late in life, relatively speaking. These are the close family members who will never meet this wonderful man:
- All four grandparents
- All three uncles (one maternal, one maternal by marriage, one paternal by marriage)
- Three of four aunts (one paternal, two maternal by marriage—my maternal uncle married twice)
- My great-aunt
- My father
- A paternal first cousin once removed
There are others, of course. My maternal grandmother’s first husband (my biological grandfather) died before I was born. My paternal grandfather was one of six, but I really didn’t know most of his family.
Some, like my paternal grandmother and my maternal uncle, died when I was very young. My maternal uncle by marriage and my cousin were relatively recent losses. However, of the thirteen people listed above, nine of them died between December of 1999 and fall 2007.
When my paternal grandfather and uncle both died in December of 1999 (a scant week from each other), I was 25. My grandfather’s funeral was ominously held on January 1st, 2000. My great-aunt ended the near-decade-long streak in 2007/8 (the details have gotten fuzzy), when I was 33/34.
I was young, and for most of that time I was working at at a local scholastic publishing company. By the time my great-aunt passed in late 2007 or so, I was in a new, toxic job. I knew within the first week that I’d made a mistake taking it, but it was another two years before I realized I didn’t need a job change, but a life change.
After experiencing so much death, you lose patience with the games people play to keep their status quo. You know, better than many, what a waste of precious time that is.
When you spend an entire decade of your life mourning the loss of so many people, you become numb to it. After a certain point, you just can’t do it anymore. You’re so sick of feeling sad and empty that you move on because you can’t not. You give off this air of not caring, but it’s the opposite. You’ve simply given it all away; there’s nothing left.
You move on, the hurt lessens. You get on with your life. If you’re lucky, you get a reprieve. People stop dying for a while. You can let yourself start to feel again. You can finally start to deal with everything. You can make peace with it.
But grief can still sneak up on you when you least expect it. I cannot go to my father’s grave without breaking down like he died yesterday. I can’t really even think about it too much.
Grief never goes away; you just learn how to live around it.
And sometimes, it gets the best of you. You are overwhelmingly sad and you don’t know why. Other people’s problems seem so fucking petty and trivial. You wonder why people can’t see the pain you’re in, and for once offer to take care of you instead of the other way around.
Grief isn’t gentle. It’s ugly and destructive and raw. You store it away because people stop being understanding after a few weeks. Your pain becomes too much for them, so they’d rather you not be sad, if you please.
So, you create your own pearl. It gleams with a beauty that hides the irritant buried deep within. No one sees the hurt, because the shine of pretend joviality is too bright. Your grief is no longer a problem for anyone else, who would prefer to not be reminded that this, too, could happen to them.
But sometimes? It’s just too. fucking. much.
Grief takes as long as it takes, and sometimes the only thing you can do is hermit up and sit with it. Or just pretend for a little while that you’re not heartbroken just so you can get a break from the pain.
Grief changes you. It never really leaves you. It becomes your constant gray friend, always tagging along. Denying its presence only makes things worse; best invite it in, have tea with it, and learn how to live with this strange new companion. It will show you a depth of life you never noticed before.
One thought on “The Grief Gets to You”
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“Peter Mozbauer was a dear friend that I met when I first went to Hungary 18 years ago.
He was a 20 year old who had recently come to faith in Christ .
The next 18 years were spent serving in the church and in recent years pastoring a church in Hungary.
He did this for many years while working a 9-5 job.
He was one of those guys who everyone liked, an unassuming man of average height but whose integrity and love were overpowering and stood 10 feet tall. Peti married a wonderful woman from the church and together they were raising 3 little girls. A number of months ago he was having health issues and a couple of weeks ago cancer took its toll on his body and he went to be with the Lord.
While we are at peace with knowing that Peti is in the presence of his savior we are broken hearted at the loss of a friend, son, father, and husband. In wanting to do something to help his widow and children my wife and another friend have set up an account at giveforward.com to raise some funds that will help them pay for some of the costs of the funeral and keep them provided for over the next short while as they adjust to this new life.
I am sorry about this, I am going to look forward to what I can actually afford to help.I cant imagine, actually I can being in the job I am this kind of stuff happens way to much. I am sorry I cant help more, it kills me. But I wish them peace and I pray for them, granted that is utterly useless in any practical sense but it is what I have.
PS I wish I could have been like Mark 16 and healed this, but it does not work that way, it never has but it can. Does anyone get what I am trying to say? I am so sorry for your loss. I am.
|
https://phoenixpreacher.com/relief-fund-for-the-mozbauer-family/
|
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Too many people ignore the signs of their hearing loss because it hasn’t started to negatively impact their lives just yet. The real question is, how serious does your hearing problem have to become before it requires medical attention? If you’re suffering from a hearing issue that’s starting to annoy you, learn the facts about treating mild hearing loss from Health and Hearing.
Healthcare professionals define mild hearing loss as hearing thresholds on an audiogram between 26 and 40 decibels (dB) across particular frequencies or pitches. Hearing loss can be defined as sounds not registering loudly enough or clearly enough for understanding. Those who suffer from mild hearing loss may simply have difficulty understanding conversations clearly.
Certain sounds are the first to become difficult with mild hearing loss. Certain consonants like “f”, “th”, “k” and “p” are common to lose in conversations, making it extremely tough to make sense of the words you are hearing. Mild hearing loss becomes challenging when you’re inundated with background noise or talking to someone who is soft-spoken.
Mild hearing loss presents different hurdles for different people. You could have identical results on a hearing test to a person who reports significant difficulty in their everyday life while you don’t even notice your hearing loss. This is called a “perceived handicap”, and it is the main deciding factor in whether or not you should choose hearing aids.
If your lifestyle requires constant communication, spending time in restaurants or theatres, you may benefit substantially from hearing aids. Only you can decide how your hearing loss is impacting your life, and there are different styles of hearing aids designed for people at different ends of the spectrum.
If you’ve started to notice mild hearing loss, there are no downsides of having a hearing test. Your audiologist will be able to take a precise recording of your condition and establish exactly how much trouble it is causing you. Even if you don’t choose hearing aids, we can still keep a close eye on whether or not your hearing is getting worse over time.
The technology behind hearing aids has come a long way in recent years. If you suffer from mild hearing loss and your perceived handicap is high, the devices available to you are sleek, comfortable and effective. People with mild hearing loss have more options available to them and can choose customised hearing aids that require less frequent battery changes and maintenance.
Many people don’t report their hearing loss for approximately 7 years after they first notice it. In this time, the brain forgets how to hear sounds properly and the hearing loss can rapidly worsen. Catching the problem early can be the difference between total hearing loss and successful rehabilitation.
To understand more about your mild hearing loss, book a hearing test with Health and Hearing at one of our locations around Brisbane. You can book a free consultation by calling (07) 3366 9355 or contacting us online.
|
https://healthandhearing.com.au/do-i-need-a-hearing-aid-for-mild-hearing-loss/
|
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Not all of my photo shoots revolve around portraits and animals. Sometimes, my shoot involve beautiful products, objects, and artwork. I had the pleasure of doing a lovely photo session for Shadow Moon Apothecary, an organic herbal apothecary shop in Los Angeles. Independently owned by the skillful and genuine Natalie Therese. Each product is handmade, mixed with the utmost care, and professionally fashioned by the owner herself. I had a wonderful time showcasing these beautiful pieces.
|
https://www.deliquesceflux.com/post/2017/05/23/shadow-moon-apothecary-session
|
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This window, placed here in 1878, commemorates Joseph Coulthard who died in 1871. He was the first headmaster of Brampton National school, and later the founder of a private school called Croft House Academy.
The windows consists of four large figures (clockwise from top left) Adam, Noah, Abraham and Enoch or Enos.
|
http://stmartinsbrampton.org.uk/stmartwin1.htm
|
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If your audience is 45+ years old, Instagram is not where we would recommend spending your time, presently.
Instagram is also a V I S U A L platform, so it requires that businesses put more thought into their content strategy. ?The content that you are using for Facebook may not work for the Instagram platform, or it may need to be modified to gain traction.
✔️Video posts have 38 percent higher engagement than image posts. (mention.com) ?
|
https://realmarketingsolutions.net/2019/04/digital-marketing-trends-for-2019-optimize-content-for-digital-assistants-4-2-2-2-3-2/
|
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(Solution Manual) Contemporary Linear Algebra by Howard Anton, Robert C. Busby - Free ebook download as PDF File .pdf), Text File .txt) or read book online. (Solution Manual) Contemporary Linear Algebra by Howard Anton, Robert C. Busby - Ebook download as PDF File .pdf), Text File .txt) or read book online. Get instant access to our step-by-step Contemporary Linear Algebra solutions manual. Our solution manuals are written by Chegg experts so you can be.
Matrices And Matrix Algebra . Can you find your fundamental truth using Slader as a completely free Contemporary Linear Algebra solutions manual? Unlock your Contemporary Linear Algebra PDF (Profound Dynamic Fulfillment) today. 6 days ago Contemporary Linear Algebra Howard Anton Solution Manual - [Free] Solution Manual [PDF] [EPUB] Solution Manual For Elementary Linear. Linear Algebra by Howard Anton, Robert C. Busby - Ebook download as PDF File .pdf), Text. File .txt) or read book online. - za, 30 mrt GMT.
Gr in column vector form. Since span S is a subspace already closed under scalar multiplication and addition. Thus WI n w2 is closed under scalar multiplication and addition.
If W is a subspace. Chapter 3 c True. The vector w can be expressed as a linear combination of v The reduced row echelon form of the augmented matrix of this system is 0 1 0 0 -2] 0 1 3 1 From this we conclude that the system has a.
The vector w can be expressed as a linear combination of v 1. The reduced row echelon form of the augmented matrix of this system is 0 2 -1 0 0 From this we conclude that the system has infinitely many solutions This corresponds to the line through the origin wit.
The row reduced echelon form of the augmented mo. Note that t he vectors 5,-7, 1,0 and 4 ,-6,0, 1 are orthogonal to both v 1 and v2. T he general solution will have at least 3 free variables. Thus, assuming A i: For example, the system: Each hyperplane corresponds to a single homogeneous linear equation in four variables, and there must be a least four equations in order to have a unique solution.
Every pla ne in R3 corrr.: This argument c2-n easily be adapted to prove the following:. There are infinitely ma. Thus the factors ;n a do not commute, whe,eas the ractocs ;n h do commute. J o] -1 -1 0 and from this it is easy to see tha t the system has the fixed poi nts of A are vectors of t he form x The lower tria.. The augmented matrix of this system is.
Following are the matric: All vectors of thcform x AT is skew-symmetric. Using Formula 9. Thus the maximum number of distinct entries in a skew-symmetric matrix is n n. There are a.
For a. In a skew-symmetric matrix A is skewsymmroetric. If A is both symmetric and skew symmetric. I --' The maximum nwnber of distinct entries can be attained by selecting distinct positive entries for the p. In fact. In a symmetric matrix. There are a t. Au n x n matrix has n entriP.
If A Thus. Thus a symmetric matrix is completely determined by the entries that lie on or above the main rliagonal. If A is invertible then Ak is invertible. If A is not square then A is not invertible.
This shows that an invertible matrix cannot be nilpotent.. Thus is it not possible to have A.. But if A is square and AAT is invertible.
If A is both symmetric and triangular. For example.. If A and 1J are symmetric. See Theorem 3. We will show t hat if A is symmetric i. Our p roof is by induction on the exponent k. Our proof is by induction on the exponent n. These two steps complete the proof by induction.. These two steps complete the proof by ind uction Step L Since A is symmetric. It is easy to check that thi! T he matrix A can be reduced to row echelon form by the following operations: The mult.
The solution of Ly l X The system Ly. It is easy to check t ha. The multipliers associated wilh these operations arc thus Jt is easy to check that this is the solution of [-! The matrix A can be reduced to row echelon form by the following sequence of operations: Chapter 3 9. Y3 The sy.
An LU-decomposition of! The The soluUon of Ux y 1 Let e 1. The sdu tion of L Chapter 3 from whieh we obtain y 1 ""' 0. Thus x. The nta. Using the given LU-decomposition. This leads t. Using the given decomposition. If we interchange rows 2 and 3 of A. This is equivalent to first multiplying A on the left by the corresponding permutation matrix P: Thus P is a per mutation mn. Multiplication of A on the left!..
VS of the identity matrix 14 4th. T he signed product is 11 8. The signed product. The Exercise Set 4. Using row 2: Using column 2: Thus the determinant. If we e xpand a long the first row. A be a diag0nal matrix with nonzero diagonal entries.
By expanding along the t hird column. Jet A Thus there are a.
We wish to pwve that for each positive integer n. These two steps complete the proof by induetion. Xl The latter condition is equivalent to Y3. Step 2 induction srep. Our proof is by induction on n. Yt x2. If x A and. Corresponding row operations are as indicated.
If we replace the first row of the matrix by the sum of the first and second rows. The second and third rows were interchanged. We use the properties of determinants stated in Theorem 4. Chapter 4 LO. We use the properties of determinants stated in Theorerr1 4. Corresponding row opera. We usc the properties of deter minants stated in T heorem 4.
If we add the first row of A to the second row, the rMult is a lfla. If we add of the first four rows of A t o the last row, t. Thus, from Theorem 4. The matrices sin-gular if and only if the corresponding determ inants are zero.
This leads to the system of equations. This pattern continues and can be summarized as follows:. Let A be an n x n matrix, and let B be the matrix that results when the rows of A are written in reverse order. Then the matrix B can be reduced to A by a series of row interchanges.
This pattern continues;. F'tom Theorem 4. From Theorem 4. Thus the: If the reduced row echelon form of A has a row of zeros, then A is n ot invertible. If det. A f 0 then A is invertible, and an invertible matrix can always be written as a prod uct of elementary matrices. Each elementary product of this matrix must include a factor that comes from the 3 x 3 block of zeros on the upper right. Thus all of the elementary products are zero.
This permutation of the columns of an n x n matrix A can be attained via a sequence of n- 1 column interchanges which successively move the first column to the right by one position i. Thus the determinant of the resulting matrix is equal to -1 "- 1 det A.
Since C has two identical rows. Suppose A is a square matrix. Chapter 4 6. Thus A is invertible if a. In this case the solution is given by: X 3 co The formula for the inverse 1 In this example. We have det A is t2 2. Thus A is invertible if. These vectors lie in the same plane..
The vectors lie in the same plane if and only if the parallelepiped that they determine is Jegenerate in the sen. Let A. Chapter 4 Recall that the dot product distributes across addition. I Using properties of cross products stated in Theorem 4.
The vcc: A proof can be found in any standard calculus text. If A is upper triangular. It follows that the cofactor matrix C is lower triangular. Thus a vector lies in the plane determined by v and w if and only if it is orthogonal to v x w. If A is lower triangular and invertible. We have det AJ. I is lower triangular. B where is the angle between u and w. If either u or v is the zero vector. As was shown in the proof of Theorem 4. The associative law of multiplication is not valid for the cross product.
If u and v are nonzero then. In addition. On the ot. I eigenvalue. Thus area 6. The characteristic equation of Thus. Thus multiplicity 1. The characteristic equation is 1. A-4 b The characteristic equation is -t 5 5. This consist of a ll vectors of the form.
Chapter 4 5. X is the only c is det. J found by solving the system [ t.. The eigenspace con. Thus the eigenvalues of B are. XThe eigenvalues are. The eigenvalues a. Using t he block diagonal structure. Chapter4 Using the block triangular structure. Thoeigenvalues of A are!. The eigenvalues are. Thus the eigenspaces correspond to t he perpendicular li nes y: Thus the eigenspace The characteristic polynomial of A is p.
Corresponding eigenvectors arc the same as above. The eigenspace correspontJing to. Correspcnding eigenvectors same as above. The eigenvalues are.. The constant t. For t hese values of x..
The chl'l. Accorrling to Theorern 4. Note that the second factor in this polynomial cannot. T he characteristic polynomial of A i:. Sirni la dy. On the other har.. This leads to the equations 6a. This leads to the equations. Ax is a.
Thus t he o nly possible repeated eigenvalue of A is. AIIxll 2 and so l2. Using Formul a The correct statement is t. But it is true tha t a:.
If A is:. The statement becomes true if "independent" is replaced by "dependent". Thus We havP. The characteristic polynomial of A fac tors a. The eigenvalues of A wit h multiplicity arc 3.
Chapter4 Continuing in this fashion for n. J d False. The characteristic polynomial of A is a. The eigenspace of A conesponrling to. Xx where x i- 0 and A is invert. Thus is an eigenvalue of. Then sA x value of sA and x is a. T hus t he o nly sytnructric 2 x 2 matrices wi Lh repeated eigenvalues arc those of the form A """ al. This proves part b of Theorem 4.
The reduced row echelon form of the augmented matrix of the system is 0 1 0. If T is defined hy T x. The given equations can we writt.. If Tis defined by the formula Such a transformation cannot be linear since T O D From familiar trigonometric identities.
Chapter 6 d c X Such a. Since Tis linear. Since T O Exercise Set 6. The action of T on the standard unit. Tbe axis o f rotation. A x ofth.. Choosing the positive orientation and comparing with Table Exercise Set The matrix A is a.
T 1 x and x-T1x are or- 0. The matrix A is a rotation matrix since it is orthogonal and found by solving the of t his system is: Writing w in column vector form.
Simllarly for T2 and T3. Yll tho. I n order for the m a t rix to be orthogonal we rnust have and from this it follows that o. If A is an o rthogonal matrix and Ax: Vectors perpendicular to y x will be eigenvect ors corres p o nding to the eigenvalue. From thP. The shel. The t. The transfonnotion T 2. The kernP. The transformation Tis both and onto. The augmented matrix of thi..
The kernel of the tro. The kernel of the t ransformation TA: R 3 -t R4 is the solution set of the linear system [: Chapter6 From this we conclude that the system is con'listent. The augmented matrix of t. The operator can be written as [:: Since det A. The vector w is in the range of the linear operator T if and only if the linear system 2x.
The operator can he written as: Jn particular. TA is not onto. The range of T. TA is not 2 w1. In Th. The augmented matrix of this system can be row reduced as follows: Wt] 0: W2 3 This is just one possibility. The augmented matrix of the system Ax I Wz Wt. WJ] [1. See Theorem 6. If T is one-to-one.
T he transformation TA: No assu ming vo is not a scalar multiple of v. The transformation is not one-to-one since T v to a. If TA is not one-to-one.
If0 0] [00 -3 0! The fac toriut. Reflection of R. Rotation of R 2 about the origin through an angle of Contraction of R 2 by a factor of Expansion of R2 in the y-direc tion wjth factor 2. The standard matrix for the opP. A is invertible. Since A is invertible. The standard mat r ix for the operator T is A r. The standard matrix for 7 ' is A wl. The st andan. T 1s one-t rone and Since A is not invertible. The standard matrix for the operator Tis the sto. Tis one-to-one and thus r.
Tis one-to-one and! Tis not one-to-one. T is one. This l:: The image of the unit square is the parallelogram having the vectors T e! We have H: T int: This also follows from the computation carried out in Example l. ChapterS From Example 2. F Rk then ra.. The ar. If xis in Rn. Tho augmented mat. The augmented matrix of tl1e T he solution space is 2-dimensional wil.. Thus the general solution is [ 0 0 0 0 o: The solution space is 1-dimcnsional with cnnonic. T hus thevcctors v 1 form a basis for the hyperplane.
Thus the vectors v 1 form a basis for the hyperplane. Thus the vect. The augmented matrix of the system is 01 T he subspaces of R5 ha. A hyperplane in R! A basis for R3 must centum three vect ors two nre not eno11gh. Thus v 1. It follows t hat if S' is a ny nonempty subs et of S then S' must. The solution space bas dimension 1 in each case. Such a set is linearly dependent is a linear combination of its predecessors.
The matrix having v 1. Chapter 7 4 Oo tbe other hand. T he matrix having v 1. In pa r ticular. Let A be the matrix having v 11 v 2. Since del 0 I J R3. Thus Vis contained in IV. Vis not contained in W. Thus Vis not contained in W. Thus Vis contained a il' w. Chapter7 Thus a. Thus 4. Thus t here a rc a t. Let V b e a nonzero subspace uf R". Any set of more than n vectors in Rn is linearly depe ndent.
Since det -5 -! Thus the number of clements in a spanning set must be at least k. Suppose W is a. E ach such operat r corresponds to and is determined by a permutation of the vectors in t he basis B. Any set of less than n vectors cannot be spanning set for Rn. Since VJt v2. Then Sis a linearly independent set in W T vn are inearly independent. Suppose c 1. Then the vectors x f.
Thus it makes sense to define a transformation T: Vn for exactly one choice of scalars c Thus the vectors Vt.
Suppose x is an eigenvector of A. Then x: Thus T v1. Yn span Rn and are linearly independent. Parametric equations for this plane are: Thus WJ. A vector that is orthogonal to both v 1 and v 2 is w!. Thus u is orthogonal to any linear combination of the vectors vlt v 2. Thus u is orthogonal to any linear combination of the vectors v Here W J.
Note the vector w is parallel to the one obtained In our first solution. Thus SJ. Let A be t he matr ix having the given vectors as its rows. Let A be the matrix having the given vectors as its rows. We have w.. Let A bt! We have Wl.
We have W.
This matrix can be row reduced to! We have w. The augmented matrix of this system is 1 5 7l bl] -1 -4 -6! Let A be the matrix having the given as its columns. Let A be the matrix having the given vectors s. Then a column vector b is a linear combination of v1.
Solution 1. Solution 2. Solution 3. Solution l. Then a column vector b is a. Then a column vector b is a linear combination of these vectors if a. Chap1er 7 Solution 1.
Solutwn 3. Let A be the matrix having the given vectors as its columns. The matrix v3! The augmented matrix of this system is 0 -2 4 0 1 0 2 1 2 2 -1 -1 b.. The augmented mat. Let A be the matrix having the gi ven vectors as its columns.! From this we conclude Uwt the vectors h 1 2 4.
The aug mented matrix lv 1 v2 V:. Thus the 0 0 0 0 vectors r Thus row A and null A are orthogonaf. It and OQI J respectively. The reduced row forms of A and B are n form 00 13 a basis for both of the row spaces..
We also conclude from a. It is easy to check that r. The vectors r. Thus the 0 0 0 1 vectors r l T his follows from the fact T heorem 7. T his statement is t. On the othe:. If A ha. Let B be the matrix having the given vectors as its rows. Thus S l. The null space of A corresponds to the kernel of TA.
This is in fact true for any invertible matrix E. The first. From Theorem 7. From T heorem 7. The rows of EA are linear combinations of t. The row space of an invertible n x n matrix is all of Rn since its rows form a ba.
The mill matri. On the other hancl. Thus a holds. If Pis invertible. The row vectors of an invertible matrix are linearly independent and so. The reduced row echelon form for A is 1 ll -tl 0 0 0 0:! T he reduced row echelon form for A. It follows t hat nullit. If 4 1s a 6 x I then lhe largest possible value for rank. If A is a 7 x 9 matrix having rank 5. Thus the vectors. Thus there a.
The matrix A can be row reduced to upper triangular form as follows: T hen the reduced row echelon form of A is 0 0 -. Let A be the 3 x 5 matrix having v Thus the vectors 1. If lhe matrix Thus x.
The suh. For all other z] has rank 1 then the first row must be a scalar multiple of the second row. B has only one nonzero column or row. Thus B. The reduced row echelon form. B has only one nonzero entry hence only one nonzero row. Then B.. A has rank 1. A fails to be jnvertible if and only if there is a nonzero. Assuming u and v are nonzero vect. Thus if A Let A be the s tandard matrix ofT. If the additional row is a linear combination of the existing rows.
Note thnt. A is symmetric. Thus it is sufficient to prove that the latter is equivalent to the condition that Suppose that one of the rows of A is a scalar multiple of the other.. Since rank B. Since the set V U W contains n vectors. It follows that 2. A uvA Note. If vTA. Since the vectors v1. This shows that V U W is a linearly independent set. The number of parh. The number of parameters in a general solution is n. The number of parameters in a.
This This corresponds t.. This corresponds to the fact. This corresponds to the fact that A hu. This corresponds to t he fact that A does not have full column rank but does have full row rank.
Th1s corresponds to the fact see Exercise lOa that A has full column rank but not full row rank b ciet AT. This corresponds to the fact see Exercise 9a that A has fuJl column rank but not full row rank. Thus the system [ 0 0 1 b If an m x n matrix A has full row rank u. Frnm T heorem 7. Thus if A. Under these assumptions. If A has rank k the n. A has full column f rank ami full row rank.
As above. This docs not violate T heorem 7. A has full row rank. The row space and column space always have t he same dimension.
Let 8 be the m x r submatrix of A having these vectors as its columns. Let C be an invertible k x k submatrix of A. Let C be the k x k submatrix of B having these vectors as its rows. Let B be the m x k submatrix of A having these vectors as tts columns. Then B also has rank r and thus has r lmearly independent rows.
If A is an m x n matrix with rank k. Then the columns of C are linearly independent and so the columns of A that contain the columns of C are also linearly independent. Thus D is singular Conversely. The first column of A forms a basis for col A. Suppose now that y belongs to null A n col A. The proof is organized as suggested. Let C be the submatrix of B having these vec-torc.
The ma. Step 2. First we prove that if A is a nonzero matrix with rank k. If A is invertible then so is AT. It follows that bne columns of D are linearly dependent since a nontrivial linear dependence arx1ong the containing columns results in a nontrivial linear dependence among the columns of D. This matrix also has rank k and thus bas k linearly independent rows. Then Cis an invertible k x k submatrix of A.
Proceeding as in Example 2. The redur. Thus the first two columns of 0 0 0 0 0 and the reduced row echelon form of AT A form a basis for col A.
From this we conclude that all three columns of A are pivot columns. Let A be t he matrix having the given vectors as its columns. Chapter7 8. From this we conclude that the 1st and 3rd columns of A are the pivot columns. The redu-: The reduced row echelon form of the partitioned matrix [A I! Thus 1.
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] |
by Mike Ettling, President, SAP SuccessFactors | SAPinsider, Volume 17, Issue 2
April 26, 2016
Today’s enterprises are weathering an incredible amount of change in how both businesses and consumers use technology, and the cloud is at the center of all this change. Across all lines of business and in all industries, the cloud can help organizations simplify their processes, increase agility, and more quickly meet customer needs. And if an organization does not adopt the cloud, it risks being left behind by the competition. Access this article to discover just how the cloud is transforming how organizations do business — and how it could help you transform yours.
We’re all living through an incredible time of change driven by the digitalization of business. It’s leading the shift from word of mouth to transparency with sharing sites like Glassdoor, TripAdvisor, WeChat, and Yelp. We’ve gone from traditional purchasing to subscriptions — just look at the rise of Apple Music, Netflix, and Hulu. We’re doing less scrapbooking and more “Instagramming,” and fewer people are working traditional bankers’ hours as we are movingtoward the gig economy. And of course, an ever-growing number of businesses are moving from asset-rich to asset-free, and are making money off of new business models.
The impacts are far reaching, and obviously point to the cloud — the source of innovation, speed, and user-centric experiences.
One of the places we see this play out is in human resources (HR). For too long, HR organizations have been overly consumed with completing day-to-day functional tasks such as payroll, performance, and onboarding. But this misses the point: Today theyare required to instead think strategically and develop a future-state HR where talent management processes align with the overall corporate agenda.
As the President of SAP SuccessFactors, my primary focus is to help clients transform HR into a more strategic line of business, and this same mandate applies to every line of business — and today’s technology is getting us there. The fact of the matter is that businesses need to go where the consumer is, and consumers today are very digital and they demand great experiences. So today’s business has to be digital. HR is responsible for meeting the expectations of your employees and enabling them to meet the expectations of your customers. This is what the cloud enables today so your business can run simple and run live. With 95 million subscribers to its cloud solutions, SAP is the fastest-growing cloud company at scale,1 and having surpassed 1,000 customers, SAP SuccessFactors Employee Central is one of the fastest-growing solutions for core HR customers in the cloud today.
Instant insight is now the commodity that businesses are using to completely reimagine their business. All lines of business — and HR is no exception — understand that they can drive transformation by changing the business mindset, with tools that allow them to turn away from process and toward strategy. Cloud brings a platform that enables innovation and sheds complexity, and this is one of the main reasons why organizations are turning to the cloud to drive digital transformation.
Cloud brings a platform that enables innovation and sheds complexity, and this is one of the main reasons why organizations are turning to the cloud to drive digital transformation.
Today’s CEO needs to focus on three simple concepts when transforming for a digital world:
By now, most companies have at least dipped their toes in the water when it comes to adopting cloud business applications. These applications often come in the back door, championed by the line of business anddelivered without the support of IT. Companies have thus experienced first-hand the unmatched agility, rapid time to deployment, and lower cost and complexity that stands in contrast to provisioning a new on-premisesystem. Many of our SAP SuccessFactors Employee Central customers, in fact, are transitioning their core HR processes from SAP ERP Human Capital Management (SAP ERP HCM) for this very reason.
Other companies are moving to cloud applications for the aforementioned reasons, but are looking for flexibility when adopting the standardizations of off-the-shelf cloud applications. With SAP HANA Cloud Platform, these organizations are using SAP HANA as a platform-as-a-service to extend their applications.
While some SAP customers are extending their own applications, partners play an integral part in the building and development of a robust cloud environment. An example of this is JobPts, an innovative employee engagement and rewards tool developed not just for a specific customer, but available to all through SAP HANA Cloud Platform as a complement to the SAP SuccessFactors suite. A different type of example is the Accenture HR Audit and Compliance as-a-service tool that enhances SAP SuccessFactors Employee Central capabilities by automatically checking data against specified criteria and rules for functions, such as monitoring preset payroll rules and verifying SAP SuccessFactors Employee Central data that interfaces with a third-party payroll administrator. These innovations lead to faster delivery of value and greater adoption, which are hallmarks of the cloud. And they are important because, in our view, no one company will ever completely own innovation.
While these examples focus on HR, the key is that the cloud is the common denominator for organizations seeking to drive innovation. The complexity of the solutions from five or 10 years ago does not allow a line of business to transform and innovate as rapidly as today’s world demands. The cloud reduces that complexity.
SAP S/4HANA, our next-generation business suite, built natively on SAP HANA and with cloud and on-premise editions available, is the path to simplification and transformation across the entire enterprise. We re-architected and simplified the business suite for simple reasons: to help clients simplify business processes, save time and effort, and make the transformation from a narrow focus on operational processes to a robust, modern business running on a suite of applications that deliver live insights and data to help execute the strategic vision.
Systems that hamper rather than simplify work have no place in a real-time, digital enterprise. This is the reality today not only in HR but throughout the connected, networked enterprise. I’ve been fond of saying that the future of HR is no HR.2 At its essence, what this means is that HR will become unrecognizable from the traditional organization that contributed lots of process and complexity, but little strategic value to the business. The cloud is, and will continue to be, the way forward in supporting this transformation for HR as well as for all lines of business.
1 See. [back]
2 To learn more, see my article “The Future of HR Is No HR” from the October-December 2015 issue of SAPinsider. [back]
An email has been sent to:
President
SAP SuccessFactors.
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After several years co-founding with smart people, raising millions of dollars, and making good and bad exits, I’m going solo this time. Not because there is a shortage of good co-founders in my network or because I took a greedy shot, but because I realized its very very hard for me to keep co-founders on the same page especially during bad times. It’s just a lot easier for me to deal with shit alone. Guess I’m a loner.
Every journey has its meaning and its lessons, hope this one has more good than bad.
Solo founders – any advice ?
That’s is a nice one there, I am actually also doing a solo startup after being disappointed by a co founder on our previous startup. I am enjoying it because no more time wasted in waiting for a lazy co-founder’s output.
Solo founder here.
Just because you don’t have a cofounder doesn’t mean you can’t get help from people.
Join an accelerator, find advisors, join a mastermind…..I’ve done all those and it’s helped. Plus hopefully as I grow I’ll get employees as well.
Always a challenge and often a grind, but it’s worth it.
The best part about being a solo founder is avoiding marathon arguments with co-founders. I may be wrong, but at least I am wrong … quickly.
Control the vision.
Solo entrepreneur here. Business was my idea, I put my money in, and I didn’t want to waste anyone else’s time and money on my “crazy” idea.
It’s three years later, and a) the business is fine but isn’t all it could be, and b) I really wish I had another smart, responsible person/people who can help with the hard work and feel personal responsibility for it. Employees, I’m sorry, just don’t have the same level of commitment.
Solo here. I started my venture with two other co-founders, ended up removing both of them because frankly they were not able to keep up with the pace. And I had it up to here with missed deadlines (not to mention i was full-time and they were part time).
I see it as its ok to be a solo founder. Friends will always be happy to help and may not always need equity because sometimes giving them some kind of work that they can then put on their portfolio, or simply a non-paid position that they can put on their resume goes a lot further.
While I admit it is a bit slower, my goal is when we start making money is to hire a high quality team and work with them to make sure they understand the vision and enjoy the work. So not only will they like the work, but they will get paid for doing it which will output as close to the productivity you will bring.
Courage is not the absence of fear– it is the ability to act in the presence of fear. You can develop courage as you develop any other skill.
I’ve been solopreneuring for 2.5 years. The challenges have been immense but I’ve taken them on one at a time and thus far have prevailed. My decision to go solo was driven by necessity. I could not convince strong technical leads who haven’t worked with me before to drop their high paid job to join me. Those I’ve actually worked with and have a rapport and established level of trust with don’t meet my technical cofounder criteria. Rather than give up, I became the technical expert. I’ve developed proficiency and expertise in areas I did not envision for myself, but I have done so because I am highly motivated.
Every goddamn new wall I face I start off feeling scared, helpless, and weak. However, I remain courageous and prevail, juggernaut style. I try to choose my walls as carefully as I can and try to avoid them whenever possible, though.
Be the juggernaut.
Good advice above. Comedian Richard Jenni used to say about being single or in a relationship, “Would you rather be lonely or annoyed?” Sure if you get a perfect cofounder, things will be great, but how often does that happen?
I’d say manage the insecurities which we all have. Focus on the positive things you do that help the business. Appreciate and be thankful for each milestone you reach. And surround yourself with a great board or advisors who are willing to be your sounding board. Alternatively, hire a senior dev/designer/PM/whatever to work with and have intelligent conversations.
it’s hard. Reallllly hard! I am a solo founder working on my product for alomost 2 years now.
I have successfully launched my mvp last year. I built a social network from scratch. I designed/built both frontend/backend. And that new site is vc backed ($400k) and built by a team. I got traction now of about 15k daily visitors mostly coming from google.
So if i were you, if you’re building something huge, get at least a partner. You will need someone to bounce ideas with when your brain gets drained. Imagine building a facebook by yourself. Now i’m looking for a partner.
If you are highly technical visionary who wants be part of a new social network, let me know. My social network is growing (currently 40k members + 300 new daily) all from google. Imagine when I start marketing and spread the word out.
|
https://startupsanonymous.com/story/solo-scared/
|
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] |
package org.jojo.flow.model.data;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import org.jojo.flow.exc.Warning;
import org.jojo.flow.model.api.IData;
import org.jojo.flow.model.api.IDataSignature;
import org.jojo.flow.model.api.IXMLSerialTransform;
public abstract class Data implements IData {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = -480461809561335311L;
protected abstract int getDataId();
public abstract IDataSignature getDataSignature();
public boolean hasSameType(final IDataSignature dataType) {
return getDataSignature().matches(dataType);
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return getDataSignature().hashCode();
}
@Override
public boolean equals(final Object other) {
if (other != null && other instanceof Data) {
return hasSameType(((Data)other).getDataSignature());
}
return false;
}
@Override
public abstract String toString();
private static <T extends Data> String serialize(T o) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
return IXMLSerialTransform.serialize(o);
}
public String toSerializedString() throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException {
final String base64 = serialize(this);
IXMLSerialTransform transform = null;
try {
transform = IXMLSerialTransform.getDefaultImplementation();
} catch (NoSuchMethodException | SecurityException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException
| IllegalArgumentException | InvocationTargetException e) {
new Warning(null, e.toString(), true).reportWarning();
}
return transform == null ? base64 : transform.toXMLString(base64);
}
public static Data ofSerializedString(final String serializedString) throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException, IllegalArgumentException {
IXMLSerialTransform transform = null;
try {
transform = IXMLSerialTransform.getDefaultImplementation();
} catch (NoSuchMethodException | SecurityException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException
| IllegalArgumentException | InvocationTargetException e) {
new Warning(null, e.toString(), true).reportWarning();
}
final String base64 = transform == null ? serializedString : transform.toSerialString(serializedString);
return deserialize(base64);
}
private static Data deserialize(final String serializedString) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
Object o = IXMLSerialTransform.deserialize(serializedString);
if (o instanceof Data) {
return (Data)o;
} else {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("read object has not the correct type, it should be an instance of Data but is: " + o.getClass());
}
}
}
|
18639433
|
{
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On Wed, 2010-12-22 at 15:07 -0500, Eric Vander Weele wrote: > > > 2010/12/22 Sebastian Dröge <sebastian droege collabora co uk> > On Wed, 2010-12-22 at 11:03 -0500, Eric Vander Weele wrote: > > Hello, > > > > > >. > > > What would be the advantage over GSequence (which internally > uses a > balanced binary tree)? Would you implement a deterministic > (which of the > many variants?) or probabilistic skip list (would you expose > the level > selection probability to allow slower but less memory hungry > skiplists?)? > > > Insertion/deletion/search could be done with amortized O(log n) time, > which is similar to GSequence if insertions are done using the > 'insert_sorted()' methods. However, the advantage over GSequence is > that insertions are always sorted, there would be no 'prepend' or > 'append' methods and the space efficiency of skip lists is also an > advantage over GSequence and GTree. Right, a GSequence can be unsorted but then it doesn't really have any advantage over GList unless I'm missing something :) You would only get better space efficiency (without performance penalty) if you use a probability of 0.25 per level though (IIRC). For something like the intuitive 0.5 there's not really a difference... other than that GSequence offers worst-case O(log n) lookups/insertions while your skip list would only offer this high probability. > I was thinking about implementing a probabilistic skip list where the > level selection probability and max level would be exposed to allow > for tuning for space/time trade-offs depending on the application. IMHO (not being a GLib maintainer) this would only be useful in very specific scenarios and wouldn't be something for a general purpose library like GLib. But maybe others disagree :)
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“It was a great, great match. I really upgraded my game in the second set,” Tsitsipas said. “I was really able to follow through after every shot. I loosened up a little bit and concentrated on depth a little bit more.
“I hit great serves towards the end of the third set. I was able to stay calm on each serve and I was not rushing. I tried to visualise my patterns and it was a great last game”.
A day earlier, Tsitsipas saved two match points to edge out Grigor Dimitrov in the Rome second round.
On Thursday, Tsitsipas struggled again but managed to recover and win. Tsitsipas made a slow start to the match as he got broken in the opening game of the match. Tsitsipas missed out on a break point in the fourth game but broke Khachanov in the sixth game to level the set to three games apiece.
Blowing an early break didn't impact Khachanov, who broke Tsitsipas again in the ninth game and served out for the first set in the following game. Tsitsipas bounced back in style after losing the first set as he broke Khachanov three times in the second set to easily force a decider.
Tsitsipas continued his run at the start of the third set, taking an early 3-0 lead. Khachanov served out the fourth game to end Tsitsipas' run of nine consecutive games but he couldn't get the break back as Tsitsipas completed a comeback win.
“It hasn’t been easy the past two matches, but as long as I find my way, that is what matters the most,” Tsitsipas added.
|
https://www.tennisworldusa.org/tennis/news/ATP_Tennis/113820/stefanos-tsitsipas-reacts-to-clinching-comeback-win-over-karen-khachanov-/
|
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It sounds like a lot of people think getting a new or extra path is something doable. I don't think so, the path you choose is pretty permanent. If Jai Long, for example, were to split his core, he would have to smaller cores on the Stellar Spear. Lindon's different in that he split his pure core at foundation.
I do wonder though what would happen if Lindon took in a remnant for each of his cores instead of forming a contract. Would he always have both gold signs showing, or (like his eyes) would they appear when cycling from that core.
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d497409f5e274b168c6165b6d57035ca
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Methodology: Outbound marketing hinders while inbound marketing attracts.
Ability to measure results: Measuring results achieved is easier for outbound marketing than inbound.
Speed: Outbound marketing works fast, but inbound marketing is slow at first.
Return on Investment (ROI): Outbound marketing is low and inbound marketing is high.
Durability: Outbound marketing works until you spend money, but inbound makes money forever.
For more in-depth content, this article will compare the two alternatives based on the five variables we saw above.
1) Definition (methodology) : How does it work? What is its essence? What is it based on?
2) Ability to measure campaign results : How accurately can you evaluate the performance of each campaign?
3) Speed – How quickly can you acquire new customers?
4) Return on Investment and Conversion Rate : What is the ROI of either? How many out of 100 will pay attention to your offer?
5) Persistence : How long can you enjoy the good results of your campaign?
At the end of the text, we will in some cases give you a conclusion on which option is best for you.
Outbound marketing , also known as disruptive marketing , is based on messages that interfere with what potential customers do on a daily basis .
It’s pure publicity.
Simply put, outbound is the type of marketing that humans experience on a daily basis .
Billboards on the highway.
Vendors approaching you with offers in the middle of the mall.
Google Paid Content (Advertising).
Advertise on various social networks: Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and more.
In This is Marketing , Seth Godin has said for years that the most efficient way for a company to spread its message is to buy ads.
The ads worked, they were cheap, and they paid for themselves.
They had a certain reputation for the companies that used it and were also profitable. The money spent was like a new sale.
But that strategy is coming to an end. Advertising is dead.
Godin says the internet was the first mass media that wasn’t invented to make marketers happy.
Television was invented to host advertisements and radio was invented to play jingles, but the web was not built around disruption and masses.
It is the greatest medium of all, but it gives users something valuable: freedom.
Freedom to come and go wherever you want, freedom to belong to or not to belong to another community, freedom to block ads, freedom to ignore me if you wish.
On the other hand, inbound marketing or attraction marketing is to grab the user’s attention, not to make a purchase .
You attract the human without disturbing him .
I follow social media accounts because a friend recommended it.
He is familiar with the content of the website, as he really likes the text and videos he publishes on the website.
He knows everything a company does because he’s in love with everything it stands for (i.e. Apple or Starbucks).
In this context, a brand is a consumer who approaches the brand, not the potential consumer.
With Inbound, you don’t mind the usual “FOLLOW ME, FOLLOW ME, FOLLOW ME”, but fall in love.
In their book Inbound Marketing, current fathers Brian Halligan and Dharmesh Shah point out that this type of marketing is about building strong relationships .
Since these relationships are only achieved through human-to-human interactions, practices like buying followers on social networks don’t make much sense.
The era of disruption marketing (outbound marketing) is on the decline as users increasingly have the ability to block ads and have complete freedom to choose what they want to consume at any time.
Attraction marketing (inbound marketing) has gained a lot of relevance in recent years. Because the only way to earn people’s respect and admiration is to offer valuable content without the expectation of closing sales overnight.
Measuring the results achieved is easier for outbound marketing than inbound.
Outbound allows you to get very defined and very specific metrics of how your marketing campaign is going, since it’s mostly paid.
Because the big internet platforms (Google, Facebook, Instagram) are interested in paying for advertising, in return they provide very specific data along with lots of details.
They explain what is happening with the money you invest: where each dollar is going and what it is creating in return .
Rand Fishkin says many outdated marketers are still betting on it because outbound is easy to track, measure and analyze.
They know that if you invest X, you get Y.
They have seen the method work and make sure this is the way they want to spend their money as it is a very quick and safe method.
On the other hand , some metrics are difficult to get or specify in inbound .
This is because it is difficult to calculate how many customers an article you publish on your blog will attract at first .
You will know how many people have read it and how many people have read it, but suddenly you don’t know what new sales it will bring you in the short term.
What’s more, the sale is the result of the joint effort of various contents.
Outbound is a more direct method (display an ad and watch what happens), but less effective in the long run. Few people pay attention to your need to acquire new customers.
Outbound marketing goes fast, but inbound marketing is slow at first.
Outbound can be more powerful and atomic in the short term . If you have money, you can stand in front of a lot of people.
The application works immediately. Simply activate online advertising and you will see the results.
Your company will go through any number of people depending on how much money you have.
Otherwise, inbound is based on effort, not money.
It takes time to become a reference in your region, but if you are known and respected, you are much more likely to sell because you have the trust and support of the entire industry.
As you can see, inbound is all about staying calm, trusting the process and accumulating fans of what you do .
It’s based on building a community that will make you a ‘free publicity’ tomorrow by sharing everything you do with your friends.
Let’s say you start a photography company for an event.
At first, no one knows your brand or service.
But I want to talk about my passion for photography, so I decided to open a blog, YouTube channel or Instagram account.
That’s why, for one reason or another, every day a new company publishes an article about a developing industry.
Initially, anything you post to your blog, YouTube channel or Instagram account will only be visible to moms, grandma, aunts, partners and friends.
Until one day your aunt tells a friend that you are very good at taking pictures.
And the friend starts following you on Instagram.
Over time, the friend tells his colleagues that someone knows a lot about photography and should read his tips for better portrait photography.
Little by little your blog traffic starts to increase, you get more views on your YouTube channel and more followers on Instagram.
Google knows you’re gaining relevance and every time someone searches for something related to a photo, it starts to show you higher in the results.
Then, after a few years or more, you begin to gain the respect of the industry, and your website will receive thousands of visits every month, becoming a reference in the field.
Also, whenever you post a new article, you are invited to a radio or television program, reposted on other websites, and many comment on everything you do on social networks.
The power of content is there .
The return on investment in outbound marketing is low, while the return on investment in inbound marketing is high.
Outbound marketing is rejected by most users and consumers .
For example, on Google, organic content gets more clicks than paid content (ads). The proportions are overwhelming. Few people click on ads.
In contrast, inbound marketing is more reachable.
When Fishkin taught at Platzi (2016), Google advertising content received only 18% of clicks, while organic search results, which were free results, received the remaining 82%.
In social networks, the figures are even more obvious. Content advertised on Facebook only receives 1% of clicks.
It is also known that Zuckerberg’s social network has recently changed its algorithms to make it more important to what our family, friends and people we follow, and less important to the brands we want to sell our products to.
As we have seen in the previous graph, betting on SEO on the internet and ranking it as a valuable article is far more profitable than paying Google to advertise us.
Outbound marketing lasts until you spend money, but inbound marketing is profitable forever.
The biggest downside of outbound is that the promotional message disappears when you stop putting money on the table.
The campaign will last until the day you fund Google, Instagram or Facebook.
Using Inbound strengthens your brand and campaign over time.
The more you profit from your content marketing efforts , the less time and money you need to invest.
If you compare it to the world of finance, you could say that each work you publish will be an asset that will be valued over time.
It takes a while to get to Google’s first page, but remember it ‘s worth the wait, as it will show up in a better place on the results page after a few months .
If you are busy, want results now and have the money, you can bet outbound knowing that the day you stop injecting $ your campaign will not work.
If you want to create a brand that lasts forever and the content suits you, giving you more and more free time, Inbound should be your choice.
As I said before, inbound marketing is about getting the user’s attention, not about making a purchase .
It is based more on hard work, perseverance and perseverance than spending money all day.
SEO Factors Affecting Positioning, What factors affect SEO?
|
http://whitehatranking.com/5-differences-between-inbound-marketing-and-outbound-marketing/
|
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Interrupted sleep and cranky rant
My boyfriend’s brother drops off his toddler who constantly screams for 2-3 weekends at a time what seems like every weekend. We currently live with his parents until we can move out as fast as possible to find a place. Whenever this child is over, he’s noisy all day long, goes to sleep really early and wakes up really early........UGHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH!!!!
How is it fair that we have to be quiet when he’s sleeping and it’s utter chaos when other people try to sleep?! I’ve been woken up 3x a night for the past 3 days since he’s here. What parent drops off their child THIS much?! I have earplugs, white noise machines and anything I can think of to drown out the sounds of (shudders) child 😒 ((sigh)) I just really needed to vent and express my frustrations especially since this isn’t my child! Ugh.
|
a0ayrn
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Welcome to this overview episode on an awesome technology called Aquashade.
In this episode, we are going to cover some of the basics about this technology, but there's so much more behind it. It can help in the fight against nuisance weeds and algae, along with making your pond beautiful in the process. That’s why we created multiple, more focused episodes on the science behind Aquashade.
What is Aquashade?
Aquashade is a special blend of multiple dyes specifically designed to control nuisance plant and algal growth in water bodies. It self-disperses rapidly and provides a beautiful looking pond. It is registered and approved for use by the EPA in most lakes and ponds, and the dyes in it are generally recognized as safe and food-grade classified according to the FDA.
How Does Aquashade Work?
Quite simply, it works by controlling the sun, blocking the energy source for those nuisance plants and algae. This can alter how fast they can grow and how much biomass they can achieve. Sunlight is the key driver for photosynthesis, and by altering that, we can proactively solve problems in the water resource.
Yes, kids and pets can go swimming in water treated with Aquashade. Livestock can drink it. You can irrigate out of it. The water is very safe to use. We just ask that you give it about an hour to fully disperse before you actually use the water. Aquashade makes the water much safer by proactively offsetting those nuisance and toxic algal blooms.
What makes Aquashade different?
Not all dyes are created equal. Aquashade is registered with the EPA. Most other dyes aren't, and actually can't claim algae and weed control. The ratio of dyes in Aquashade and the specific blend of those dyes is designed differently and better than other products out there.
In a future episode, we’ll show you the differences between Aquashade and other products. We’ll talk about why we chose those dyes, how we determined the ratio, and how specifically that lines up to those algal pigments.
Other dyes are usually much more diluted or watered down than Aquashade, so don't be fooled. The concentrations in Aquashade and Aquashade Plus are confirmed. They're inspected, and they're extremely, extremely high, because it is registered and the formulation always has to be right on target.
The dyes we use are from a known and stable source with great purity, and they don't break down with time. So other dyes, which are not as pure, break down quite quickly. Aquashade can last for months out in your water body.
I've been working with Aquashade for well over a decade, going back to my Clemson days in graduate school (go Tigers!) and it's an awesome technology. It's specifically designed to proactively solve some serious weed and algal issues out there.
To help you understand what Aquashade is all about, and how it can help you manage your water, we’ve created a five-part mini-series event just on Aquashade, where we delve into different distinct aspects of it: the science behind it, the premise behind it, how/why it works so well, and the overall benefits. We hope this mini-series will help explain why you should be incorporating this into your management regime.
So please plan to watch the next five episodes. They're very short, but very powerful and informative. You won't be disappointed, and they will certainly help you make that informed decision regarding the best technology to help take care of your pond this year.
Thank you for your time, and as always, thanks for watching Algae Corner!
|
https://sepro.com/aquatics/algae-corner/aquashade-mini-series-the-basics
|
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Oil giant BP Amoco was today facing the wrath of UK motorists by reporting huge profits - just a week after putting up its petrol prices.
High gas and oil prices could see the company’s profits for the first quarter of the year soar to £3bn - more than £1m an hour.
BP Amoco will once again blame high prices at the pump on the Government’s fuel duty, but this is unlikely to appease motorists.
Calls for a windfall tax on BP and its rival Shell have gathered pace since both companies made record profits last year of more than £9bn.
Shell fuelled the protests last week when it revealed profits for the first three months of this year had shot to £2.7bn - 23% higher than the same period last year.
The Anglo-Dutch group said its success was down to high gas prices, better refining margins and increased production.
Garry Russell, organiser of the Dump the Pump campaign said Shell’s results showed, however, it was time Chancellor Gordon Brown imposed a windfall tax on the oil giants.
BP - the UK’s biggest oil company - raised its petrol prices by 1p a litre on Thursday, taking the average price to about 78.5p on BP’s forecourts.
It said the move was in reaction to an increase in the cost of petrol on the international market.
Gasoline prices surged to their highest price for nine months last week, increasing the pressure on petrol retailers to follow suit.
Protesters are likely to point out, however, that both BP and Shell benefit from high oil prices in other parts of their business.
Indeed, concern that oil prices could fall in the coming months saw Shell’s share price fall on Thursday despite its profits haul.
BP’s share price also dipped before bouncing back on Friday to a closing price of 611p.
|
https://www.irishexaminer.com/business/arid-30012040.html
|
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My would love to integrate service learning into my lessons plans by creating individualised plans and programs to facilitate a targeted, personalised approach to education while stimulating individuals ' enjoyment and appreciation for Italian and Italian culture.
Avaikabke for conversational lessons, also examinations, schoolwork, translations and interpreting. base my classes on differents topics, starting with the greeting in case the student is completaly beginner. my approch with the lessons is engage students with games and practical activities depending and respecting the learning style (power point, visual, kinestethic, auditory) it 's depend about the level.
My classes are based on a friendly approach, tailored to the needs of every student. In my career I had the chance to teach to students from all walks of life. I am reliable, affable and very passionate about my job.
What I can offer is a professional, dedicated and tailored tutoring assistance, always accompanied by a warm smile of encouragement (I am Italian...
I am a native Italian speaker with a degree in Modern Languages and Translations, currently working in Glasgow. I also have an excellent command of the Spanish language, having studied and lived in Spain for 6 months.
I've been studying in Scotland from now 4 years and I'm now in the last year of my degree in General Science. I'm interested in Biology, Microbiology, Pharmacology and Genetics. My methodology in italian tutoring is simple and direct. I have a simple approach asking few questions in order to establish the level and after I proceed accordingly with grammar and vocabulary if required.
As I mentioned, my topics include grammar, vocabulary and culture. My teaching methods will be a mixture of texts to comprehend, such as dialogues or Italian songs, grammar exercises and vocabulary exercises that I will send to my students and correct.
I am a Modern Language student that gave lessons to my colleagues, I believe the best method is to firstly make a list of arguments regarding that subject and then to add info on the mental map that we created.
I prefer focusing on grammar for completely beginners, preparing slides, using videos, articles and visual material. I use many games, especially in group lessons, and I start my lessons recapping the main previous learning points...
As I am a creative person, I like my tutoring lessons to be as much interactive as possible, making the learner think about what is doing.
I teach in very simple way with notes and using black board I speak with children in very friendly way
My method is structured I have grammar books and we will have conversations to improve the language .
My aim is to help students improve their knowledge of useful expressions and vocabulary as well as grammar, conjugation, pronunciation, etc. Classes would be tailored to the individual needs and wants of the student, depending on what he/she wishes to focus on (e.g. conversation/ grammar/ conjugation/ practical knowledge/ pronunciation)...
Ciao! I have been teaching Italian (besides English, Spanish and French) for several years and I am currently tutoring at the Centre for Open Languages (Italian department) of the University of Edinburgh.
Being Italian my mother tongue I can give lessons to everyone who want to learn this language. I believe that learning a language requires different skills and abilities that can only be achieved through practise: my lessons will lay on grammar, oral and written exercises.
My teaching methodology depends from the level that my students are at. Usually I try to analyse an Italian text which can be picked out of a video, article, song or different sources and try and see what my students understand. Throughout this process it is easy to find what my students are strong or weak in and intervene as we go.
An experienced teacher, I tutor from pre-Primary, through Secondary to Adult level. I adopt a relaxed but focused approach with the attitude: "Is this what I would expect for my family?".
University student who studies Italian language. We'll identify key areas of improvement and work to perfect the written or spoken assignments. As well as constantly updating your vocabulary to add something extra into spoken pieces to set yourself apart from others. approach each topic using different technique. I suggest to my student to watch film with subtitle, I use group game, listening and speaking practising Italian.
Thousands of tutors can teach you Italian,
find private lessons close to Glasgow.
Are you a 'Glaswegian' or 'Weegie' but dreaming of the Bel Paese (or Beautiful Country) of the East? Do you find yourself drawn to the Italian culture, language and history of Italy - whose colossal legacy is one of the cradles of European civilization? Would you like to read the works of D. Aligheri, I. Calvino, D. Buzzati, N. Machiavelli or those of P. Levi in their mother tongue? Maybe escape some of the dreary, grey, rainy days with a visit to the lush and rich countryside of Tuscany?
Or are you wanting to connect to one of the many Italians living in or visiting Glasgow, the largest city in Scotland?
Don't give up before you've even begun, learning a new language is possible with a little hard work and perseverance, you too can learn Italian and progress quickly! Let's take a look at some of the options to learn Italian in the Glasgow area.
Learning to speak Italian for an English speaker is much easier than learning Russian or Mandarin Chinese for example. And for good reason: Italian is a sister language of English, with some of the same etymological roots, derived from the Latin language.
Around half of the vocabulary in the English language is of Latin or French origin. This means that a large number of English words came from the same place as Italian words did. These common roots mean that when you look at a text during your Italian language course you’ll probably understand more than you would have thought.
Italian is one of the Romance languages belonging to the group of Indo-European Latin languages. A learner in a beginner Italian course might think that the language they are learning derives directly from Latin as it was spoken in ancient Rome.
This is not exactly true: modern Italian is one of the closest languages to the vulgar Latin of Antiquity, certainly, but today it is more of the Tuscan dialect. Originally from Florence and Pisa, it is a substratum of Etruscan - a dead language but one that penetrated into Latin - and is one of the many languages spoken in the Italian peninsula throughout the course of history.
Nevertheless, many words in Italian are close to English, which will be enough to help you learn the Italian vocabulary! The Italian language was for a long time the international language of culture and the arts: music, theatre, literature, etc.
As such, many words in Italian are found in common English language such as: piano, pianissimo, mezzo, forte, domino, a capella, adagio, allegretto, allegro, arpeggio, harlequin, americano, banco, bank, bankruptcy, capo, caricature, paparazzi, soprano, moderato, mosaic, jump seat, etc.
Today, Italian is the official language of Italy, unified in 1861. It is estimated that Italian is used by 61.7 million people, mainly in Italy, but there are also many Italian-speaking communities around the world, including in France, Switzerland, Malta, Albania, the United States, Argentina, Brazil, Ethiopia, Eritrea and Libya.
The language of Dante is also an official language in the Vatican, Switzerland, San Marino, Istria (Croatia), and is recognized as one of the twenty-four official languages of the European Union. In other words, the international influence of Italian is important, and it is, therefore, interesting to increase one's linguistic skills in this area.
Indeed, the Italian presence in Scotland, especially in Glasgow - because of its size - has always been important: a recent Italian census estimated that there are 70,000 to 100,000 people in Scotland of Italian descent or Italian nationals, which is up to 1.9% of the overall Scottish population. The 2011 UK Census showed that were 6,048 people living in Scotland who were born in Italy.
Why is it that so many Scottish people have Italian ancestry? It could partly be because during the 19th century the Italian Diaspora didn't only travel to the Americas, but thousands also came to Britain and the UK. Industrial areas such as West Scotland and South Wales in particular. Italian prisoners of war were also held by the thousands in Scotland during WWII. After the war, many of those who had worked in agriculture and industry continued their work and stayed.
Currently, Glasgow, today's economic capital of Scotland, is a successful tourism destination, with over 2 million tourists per year. Each year they also attract a whopping 20 million visitors per day for business and those just travelling through. It is a strategic place for tourism and trade. The largest city in Scotland and third largest in the UK has enough to attract Italian speakers, which in turn is an incredible pool of potential private teachers to take Italian classes with!
Why learn the Italian language instead of learning, say, Spanish or French? There can be many different good reasons to do so..
In fact, the British Council considers Italian the 7th most important language for Britain’s future. Let's look at business for example, companies are looking for all types of skills and!
Italy is the third largest economy in the euro zone. It's clear that a good level of knowledge in Italian language and culture will send a strong signal of employability to Italian or UK-Italian entrepreneurs. We live in a context of ever greater globalization and economic integration, where positions are sometimes very competitive and learning a foreign language is always a major asset to stand out from others.
Another reason? From the point of view of written comprehension, Italian is an easy language to learn: one can easily deduce, translate and understand the meaning of an Italian sentence.
Another advantage: taking individual courses on Superprof allows you to steadily progress towards your goals. An Italian teacher, one who is a certified teacher, a native speaker, or with advanced skills, is there to help you move from a beginner level to more advanced or to deepen your skills at an intermediate level. Having an individual in-home tutor is, in our opinion, the best way to learn from one's mistakes and to strive for fluency in Italian.
You may also want to learn Italian out of pure curiosity, to extend one's general culture. Our Glaswegian Italian speakers on Superprof will allow you to discover the appeal of a rich culture that has shone throughout the world for millennia: with its' history of art, history of civilizations, Italian cuisine, music, theatre, cinema.. the list goes on. those all around the world. You can also learn about famous Italians like Marco Polo, Leonardo da Vinci, Dante, Rossellini, Vivaldi, and Verdi to name just a few.
In addition, there is evidence that learning a new language allows for better cognition, which creates many neurological connections in the brain, which helps it to work faster and more efficiently. We do not necessarily become smarter, but comprehension is facilitated.
Italian belongs to the Romance family, which in turn is part of the large Indo-European language family. It, therefore, shares many features with other Romance languages such as French or Spanish. Italian words are made up of the same 26 letters as employed by English, although the letters j, k, w, x and y are considered foreign and are only used in import words.
Italian is considered one of the easiest languages for a native English speaker to learn. The grammar and sentence structure are different from English, but simpler. Because both languages have Latin roots, they also share thousands of cognates – words that sound the same and have the same meanings.
According to Babbel.com, "Consider this sentence in Italian – made up almost entirely of Italian-English cognates: Il ristorante antico si trova vicino al museo d’arte. The cognates for “restaurant”, “museum” and “art” are almost unchanged. Stretch your brain a bit and you might notice that “antico” looks a lot like “antique” and “vicino” looks like “vicinity”; put more simply, you get the words “old” and “near”. Put it all together and you have: The old restaurant is near the art museum."
Not only is Italian relatively easy to pick up and start speaking, understanding it gives you a huge head-start to understanding other Romance languages like French, Spanish and Portuguese.
There are dozens of our tutors on the Superprof platform ready and available to give in-home classes and help their students to perfect or consolidate their knowledge of Italian. The average hourly rate of our courses is £ 19 in Glasgow and the surrounding area.
One-to-one tutoring, both individual and home-based, offers an "à la carte" learning modality adapted to each student's needs and schedule: all-grade classes, intensive courses, summer courses, support classes school, adult classes, etc.
How to choose your Italian teacher? You have to compare the profiles. Here are some criteria to help you choose the best fit for you:
● The hourly rate
● The teacher's experience and certification
● Geographical origin of the teacher: native, UK, UK-Italian
● The level of education
● Course content: conversation classes, grammar, lessons and exercises, remedial classes, refresher courses, exam preparation, etc.
● Location of the teacher in the city
It's important to find the right fit and choose the profile most likely to be "the soulmate of your language training" :) Andiamo!
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Would like some insight or tips with starting my non-advertiser friendly youtube channel.
Back in 2007, when I was 10 years old, me and my buddies would make stupid youtube videos, and actually get a lot of hits. We got about 500,000 views between 30-40 videos, but stopped after a a couple years.
I had always been the one out of my friends that wanted to stick with it but never did. Youtube has been a big part of my life, thats how I made new friends at school, everyone wanted to be in my videos.
I have a gift for making people laugh. Such a weird thing to say but can confidently say that after having it repeatedly told to me over and over again, winning class clown, having drunk kids speak their sober thoughts to be at the bar "bro you are honestly the funniest kid I've ever met" (the people always speak their mind). I only say this part to reinforce the sort of "pressure" i feel to follow this aspect of my life of becoming an entertainer.
Fast forward ten years I'm 22 now with an economics degree that i care nothing for and am planning my move to California. I want to become a youtuber because thats right up my alley. I am aware of the work and patience to grow a following and eventually make a living but am hesitant to start this journey with the new youtube guidelines
See the thing is, i have a very dark sense of humor that just recently youtube fucked with the whole demonetization of edgy content. I pretty much was banking on making all these funny videos that involved some "jackass" style formats. Similar to "filthyfrank" "idubbz" and h3h3. Now im questioning my life choices because of youtubers algorithm and such. Is it too late to try to make it as one of these channels?
Should create content first and worry about money later?
Before starting this journey i want to head in the right direction.
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6yp9b6
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This Cozy Curtains Living Room be included on Living Room Interior category, with original resolution 1414 x 1047 pixel. Cozy Curtains Living Room with file size: 170.1 KB (0.2 MB) in JPG format and publish at 26 June 2014.
On this topic we display high quality picture just like cozy curtains living room Enjoying and find more inspiration interior ideas to check all other picture image collections by clicking thumbnail bellow.
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A family history of diabetes means that you may be more at risk.
High fat levels can make your cells more resistant to insulin.
A sedentary lifestyle is a big risk factor for diabetes.
At the first consultation, we will discuss your options in managing your diabetes and kidney health.
Once treatment begins, we work with you to manage your health.
Diabetes is a chronic condition that requires ongoing support in order to control, and the condition places immense stress on the kidneys. Kidney Consultants of El Paso provides expert support for diabetes patients in managing the effect their condition has on their kidney health. We may recommend diet and lifestyle changes to reduce your symptoms, as well as strategies to manage your blood pressure.
Preventing kidney damage as a result of diabetes starts with making an appointment.
We evaluate your kidney health with a thorough evaluation of your health.
Treatment begins, and we consistently monitor your progress.
The success of diabetes treatment in reducing kidney disease begins with the correct diet.
Diabetes treatment requires regular monitoring of blood sugar levels to keep them within safe ranges.
Medications such as those that reduce blood pressure are extremely important in preventing damage to the kidneys.
|
https://kcelpaso.com/diabetes/
|
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In this task, you are given inputs i and A, where i is an integer and A is a list. You need to list all the elements of A preceding the last i elements. i will always have a value less than the length of A.
Q: 1, ['I', '6911', '435', '6903', 'U', 'A', 'W', '6937', '5339']
A:
I, 6911, 435, 6903, U, A, W, 6937
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4fb67e6467a63bf25fe94d3d4831ebff
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Mark Gregory and Pierre Kirby are two prolific B-movie stars of the 80s who completely disappeared without a trace around the end of the decade. It is unknown what happened to either of them but there are a lot of theories in both cases (including that Kirby was killed by real pirates while sailing his yacht) and a lot of people searching, even industry guys have come up empty-handed.
This may not be completely light-hearted depending on what happened to them, but they're both armchair mysteries rather than police investigations about an unknown corpse or whatever.
|
66accd49bba34c1597abaab9950b3674
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Plant architecture is species specific, indicating that it is under strict genetic control. Although it is also influenced by environmental conditions such as light, temperature, humidity and nutrient status, here we wish to focus only on the endogenous regulatory principles that control plant architecture. We summarise recent progress in the understanding of the basic patterning mechanisms involved in the regulation of leaf arrangement, the genetic regulation of meristem determinacy, i.e. the decision to stop or continue growth, and the control of branching during vegetative and generative development. Finally, we discuss the basis of leaf architecture and the role of cell division and cell growth in morphogenesis.
Plant architecture is defined as the three‐dimensional organisation of the plant body. For the parts of the plant that are above ground, this includes the branching pattern, as well as the size, shape and position of leaves and flower organs. Plant architecture has long been the only criterion for systematic and taxonomic classification, and, even today, it is the best means of identifying a plant species. But it is also of major agronomic importance, strongly influencing the suitability of a plant for cultivation, its yield and the efficiency with which it can be harvested. Notably, one of the great successes of the Green Revolution, which led to major increases in productivity, was based on the modification of plant architecture: the selection of wheat varieties with shorter and sturdier stems resulted in plants that can carry more yield while still resisting damage from wind and rain (Peng et al., 1999). Thus, a better understanding of the molecular‐genetic regulation of plant form will help us to modify specifically agronomically relevant traits. During the past decade, studies on the model plants Antirrhinum majus and Arabidopsis thaliana, and on crop plants such as maize and tomato, have furthered our understanding of the genetic basis of plant architecture.
During vegetative development, plants continuously form new leaves that are arranged in regular patterns (phyllotaxis), with defined divergence angles between successive leaves (Steeves and Sussex, 1989). The most prevalent phyllotactic patterns are distichous (Figure 1A), decussate (Figure 1B) and spiral (Figure 1C). Leaves are initiated at the shoot tip in the shoot apical meristem (SAM; M in Figure 1D). In order to achieve defined divergence angles, the SAM must integrate spatial information from pre‐existing leaf primordia, and it has been proposed that such information could be mediated by the release of inhibitors of leaf formation (reviewed in Steeves and Sussex, 1989). Depending on its range and stability, such an inhibitor could create a field that constrains the formation of new leaves to positions with defined minimal distances (Figure 1E). Here, we focus on recent studies that illustrate a crucial role for auxins, related plant hormones whose most important representative is indole‐3‐acetic acid (IAA). A broader discussion of models and classical work in phyllotaxis research has been given in several previous reviews (Steeves and Sussex, 1989; Lyndon, 1998; Reinhardt and Kuhlemeier, 2001).
Regulation of phyllotaxis. (A) Distichous phyllotaxis in Trisetum distichophyllum. Leaves diverge by 180° and alternate in two opposite rows. (B) Decussate phyllotaxis in Solenostemon scutellarioides. Pairs of opposite leaves are formed. Successive leaf pairs diverge by 90°. (C) Spiral phyllotaxis in Aloe polyphylla. Successive leaves are initiated with a divergence angle of 137°. Note that apparent spirals (parastichies; see Steeves and Sussex, 1989) are due to dense packing rather than the sequence of leaf formation. (D) The shoot apex of a tomato plant with the youngest leaf primordia in spiral succession (P1, P2, P3 and the base of P4) and the shoot apical meristem (M). (E) Model of phyllotactic regulation by an inhibitor (arrows) emanating from young primordia (P1 and P2). P2 is surrounded by a weaker inhibitory field than P1; thus I1, is initiated closer to P2. (F) Local administration of IAA (red paste) to the tip of an Arabidopsis pinformed1 mutant apex induces organ formation. (G–I) Model of auxin transport in phyllotaxis. Auxin is transported into the meristem, where it is absorbed by the pre‐existing primordia, leading to accumulation of auxin and, consequently, organ formation at a certain minimal distance (I1). If only the youngest primordium absorbs auxin, distichous phyllotaxis is established (G). If mainly P1 but also, to a lesser extent, P2 absorb auxin, spiral phyllotaxis results (H). If the size of the meristem allows for two auxin maxima to coexist, then pairs of opposite leaves are formed, resulting in decussate phyllotaxis (I). Subsequent pairs of leaves will diverge by 90°. (D) and (F) reprinted with permission from Reinhardt et al. (2000) © 2000 American Society of Plant Biologists.
Phyllotaxis is thought to be a multigenic trait because, although many genetic screens have identified genes with a regulatory function in leaf formation and positioning, they have mostly failed to yield mutants with specific phyllotactic phenotypes (i.e. ‘homeotic’ transformations of one phyllotactic pattern into another). Nevertheless, several mutants that exhibit defects in organ initiation, separation, spacing or arrangement have been described in Arabidopsis (reviewed in Reinhardt and Kuhlemeier, 2001). Among these, pin‐formed1 (pin1), pinoid (pid) and monopteros (mp) all carry mutations in genes that play a role in the transport of, or the response to, auxin (Gälweiler et al., 1998; Hardtke and Berleth, 1998; Christensen et al., 2000; Benjamins et al., 2001). Inhibition of auxin transport, either by a mutation in the auxin transport protein PIN1 or by chemical inhibitors of auxin transport, specifically abolishes organ formation at the SAM, whereas stem growth and meristem perpetuation are not affected, resulting in the formation of pinlike stalks (Okada et al., 1991; Reinhardt et al., 2000). This defect can be restored by exogenous application of IAA directly to the meristem of such pins (Figure 1F; Reinhardt et al., 2000). Thus, auxin is an inducer of organ formation, and, based on these findings, we have proposed a model in which the distribution of auxin in the meristem regulates phyllotaxis (Kuhlemeier and Reinhardt, 2001; Figure 1G–I). We assume that auxin is transported into the meristem from developing leaf and stem tissues. At the flank of the meristem, the youngest pre‐existing primordia absorb the auxin in their vicinity, thus depleting the hormone from the surrounding meristem tissue. According to this model, auxin can only accumulate to levels necessary for organ initiation at a characteristic distance from these primordia, resulting in the regular organ patterns found in nature. This model is conceptually similar to the classical model (Figure 1E), but differs from it in that it is based on an activator absorbed by primordia, rather than on an inhibitor that they have released.
Plants produce lateral shoots (branches) from so‐called axillary meristems that are initiated in the axils of the leaves (Figure 2A). Therefore, the branching patterns essentially reflect the phyllotactic pattern of the main shoot axis. In most plants, the growth of axillary meristems is initially suppressed by the shoot tip, a phenomenon known as apical dominance (Davies, 1995). Decreased branching (i.e. increased apical dominance) has been one of the major traits to be selected for during the domestication of maize from its ancestor teosinte. Increased apical dominance in maize is mediated primarily by the gene TEOSINTE BRANCHED1 (TB1) (Doebley et al., 1997). In the tb1 mutant, all axillary meristems grow out, leading to highly branched plants (Figure 2C versus B).
Regulation of branching, apical dominance and determinacy. (A) Organisation of a prototypical monopodial plant. The SAM (yellow) remains active during the entire life span of the plant. Depending on the developmental stage of the plant, axillary shoots (blue) form leaves or flowers; later, they are entirely transformed into flowers (top part). (B) Wild‐type maize plant. (C) The maize mutant teosinte branched1 (tb1) [reprinted with permission from Doebley et al. (1997) © 1997 Macmillan Publishers Ltd]. (D) The flo mutant (left) versus wild type (right) [reprinted with permission from Coen et al. (1990) © 1997 Elsevier Science].
Conversely, in the tomato mutant lateral suppressor (ls), the vegetative axillary meristems are suppressed and no lateral branches are formed (Schumacher et al., 1999). Decreased branching is of prime interest to tomato breeders, since manual pruning is labour intensive.
The existence of specific mutants in branching and apical dominance demonstrates that these traits are under tight genetic control.
The onset of flowering affects plant architecture in many ways. For instance, in some plants with decussate phyllotaxis (e.g. Antirrhinum) it is associated with a transition to spiral phyllotaxis (Carpenter et al., 1995). It also affects the fate and identity of the meristems. In many plants (e.g. Arabidopsis and Antirrhinum), the SAM of the main shoot is indeterminate, i.e. it is active during the entire life span of the plant, producing first leaves and later flowers (Figure 2A). This growth behaviour is referred to as monopodial (Schmitz and Theres, 1999). In contrast, the SAM of plants from the Solanaceae family (e.g. tomato) is determinate, i.e. it terminates in a single flower, and development continues from lateral meristems. This growth behaviour is referred to as sympodial growth (see below; Schmitz and Theres, 1999).
Mutations in the Antirrhinum gene FLORICAULA (FLO) and in the Arabidopsis orthologue LEAFY (LFY) transform flowers into indeterminate axillary branches (Figure 2D; Coen et al., 1990; Weigel et al., 1992). Hence, a developmental switch mediated by FLO and LFY, is sufficient to transform indeterminate axillary meristems into determinate floral meristems. Based on these findings, it has been hypothesised that flowers could have evolved from axillary shoots (Coen and Nugent, 1994). Conversely, in the mutants centroradialis (cen) of Antirrhinum and terminal flower (tfl) of Arabidopsis, the SAM terminates prematurely with the formation of a flower. Thus, the program of the SAM is transformed from indeterminate to determinate, rendering it similar to that of the axillary flower meristems (Bradley et al., 1996, 1997). Overexpression of the CEN gene in the determinate plant tobacco dramatically extends the indeterminate (vegetative) growth phase (Amaya et al., 1999).
The orthologous CEN and TFL genes can be considered to play a functionally antagonistic role to the FLO and LFY genes, although they act in different domains. Whereas CEN and TFL prevent termination and flower formation in the main meristem, LFY and FLO promote determinacy and flower formation in lateral meristems. It is likely that CEN and TFL function by repressing FLO and LFY, respectively, in the indeterminate SAM to avoid termination (Bradley et al., 1996).
In the Solanaceae, inflorescence architecture exhibits remarkable diversity (Danert, 1958; Huber, 1980). In general, the apical meristem of solanaceous plants forms a terminal flower after the onset of flowering (Figure 3A–E). Axillary meristems grow out and develop for a certain period before they also terminate their own development and initiate new axillary inflorescences Figure 3F–H). This reiterative growth behaviour is sympodial growth, and the shoot segment that is formed by an individual lateral meristem before it itself terminates is called a sympodial unit (Schmitz and Theres, 1999).
Sympodial growth of the shoot apex in the Solanaceae. (A) Apex in the top view of a tobacco plant at the onset of flowering. The SAM (red) has undergone floral determination. Axillary meristems (blue) from the youngest leaves (green; removed) grow out in spiral succession. (B) Tomato apex as in (A). Note that the inflorescence meristem is subtended only by a rudimentary primordium (inset, arrow). (C–E) Schematic representation of sympodial development in tobacco (C), tomato (D) and petunia (E). (F) Sympodial unit of tobacco, consisting of one bract (green) in the axil of which the next sympodial unit is initiated (blue), whereas the apex terminates as a flower (red). The star denotes the position of the subtending leaf that was removed. (G) Sympodial unit of petunia as in (F). The new sympodial meristem is initiated in the axil of the younger bract (2). (H) Schematic representation of sympodial organisation in tomato, tobacco and petunia. Differences are interpreted as variations on a basic theme. The lower sympodial unit of tomato (tomato‐sym) has four nodes with three leaves and two new sympodial meristems. In petunia, the sympodial unit has two nodes and one new sympodial meristem. In tobacco, it has only one node. The end‐point of this progressive reduction is represented by the tomato inflorescence (tomato‐inf), which consists of sympodial units with only one node that lacks a leaf. s, sepals.
The related solanaceous species tobacco, tomato and petunia establish different body plans because of their varying basic sympodial growth pattern. Tobacco initiates several sympodial shoots (Figure 3A and C), each consisting of one leaf (called bract in this case), a new sympodial meristem and the terminal flower (Figure 3F and H). In tomato, only two sympodial meristems are initiated (Figure 3B and D), the lower of which forms three leaves before flowering, whereas the upper splits repeatedly, each time forming a terminal flower and a new sympodial meristem (Figure 3H). In petunia, only one sympodial shoot is initiated (Figure 3E), which forms two leaves, one new sympodial meristem and a terminal flower (Figure 3G and H). Taken together, the differences between tobacco, tomato and petunia can be explained by the number of sympodial shoots initiated (Figure C–E) and the degree to which the sympodial units are reduced (Figure 3H).
Genetic analysis of branching in the Solanaceae has identified genes that regulate sympodial development. In the tomato mutant self‐pruning (sp), the sympodial units are reduced successively. Only one leaf is formed between the first two inflorescences rather than three, the following sympodial unit has no leaf at all, and the plant terminates after the third inflorescence (Pnueli et al., 1998). The recessive sp gene was important in the development of modern agrotechniques in tomato (Pnueli et al., 1998). Interestingly, SP is the tomato orthologue of CEN and TFL, whose wild‐type function is to confer indeterminacy to the inflorescence meristems of Antirrhinum and Arabidopsis, respectively (see above).
The species variability in sympodial development, and that between different sympodial meristems of the same plant (e.g. tomato), is likely to be caused by differential fine tuning of genes that control meristem identity and determinacy (e.g. SP). Differential regulation of meristem fate is inferred from the occurrence of mutations that affect only a subset of the lateral meristems. For example, the ls mutation in tomato (see above) affects vegetative axillary meristems but not inflorescence and sympodial meristems (Schumacher et al., 1999). On the other hand, the exp mutation in petunia inhibits development of the axillary inflorescence meristem but not of the terminal flower meristem or the vegetative axillary meristems (Souer et al., 1998).
The shapes and sizes of leaves and flower organs are major determinants of plant architecture. Leaves can be either simple, as in Arabidopsis and tobacco, or composed of several subunits, the leaflets, as in tomato and pea (reviewed in Sinha, 1999). A prototypical leaf has three axes: the proximodistal axis (tip–base), the dorsiventral axis (upper side to lower side, or adaxial–abaxial) and the lateral (left–right).
Genetic analysis has identified several mutants in which the leaves are radially symmetric, i.e. no leaf blade is formed and the primordia lack dorsiventral pattern (reviewed in Bowman et al., 2002). Classical experiments have shown that surgical separation of incipient primordia from the meristem also leads to radially symmetric leaves, indicating that a signal from the meristem is required to establish dorsiventrality (Sussex, 1955). These findings have led to the following model. A signal emanating from the meristem induces dorsal identity in the adaxial side of the primordium (which is closer to the meristem), whereas, in the abaxial tissues of the primordium (more remote from the meristem, and thus not reached by the signal), a default mechanism establishes ventral identity. The dorsal and ventral identities suppress and exclude each other, leading to the establishment of two sharply separated domains. At the lateral edge of the primordium, the interaction between the domains leads to outgrowth of the blade (Bowman et al., 2002).
The development of compound leaves has been studied mostly in tomato and pea (reviewed in Sinha, 1999). The lanceolate mutation in tomato results in a loss of meristem activity in the SAM and leads to the suppression of lateral leaflets (Mathan and Jenkins, 1962). Conversely, the overexpression of KNOX genes, which confer meristem identity, promotes the reiterative formation of excess lateral leaflets, resulting in supercompound leaves (Hareven et al., 1996). Hence, in tomato, the formation of lateral leaflets is associated with extended meristematic activity at the base of leaf primordia.
During the early phases of leaf development, growth is accompanied by intense cell division activity. At later stages, starting from the tip of the leaf, cell divisions become less frequent, and the cells enter into a phase of expansion and differentiation (Donnelly et al., 1999). Based on the above observations, it has been concluded that two parameters determine the final organ dimensions and organ size: the length of time over which cell division is sustained, and the amount of expansion of the cells after they have ceased to divide. The fact that cell size is usually quite uniform over the area of a leaf suggests that cell number, rather than cell size, determines the dimensions of an organ. Does this mean that the number and direction of cell divisions define organ shape and size, whereas expansion only increases organ size? Such a view basically reflects the ‘cell theory’, which states that the development of the organism can be understood as the sum of the development of all its constituent cells (Kaplan and Hagemann, 1991). Indeed, cell division patterns are often highly stereotyped during plant development. In Arabidopsis, the number, timing and direction of cell division are strictly controlled during several stages: early embryogenesis (Jürgens, 1996), post‐embryonic development of the root (Benfey and Scheres, 2000) and stomate formation (Larkin et al., 1997).
However, it should be emphasised that growth is, by definition, mediated by expansion rather than division (Lyndon, 1998). Cell division in the absence of coordinated expansion will only lead to subdivision of an existing volume, as is the case for cleavage divisions during early amphibian development (Slack, 1991). Therefore, precise control of expansion is required at all stages of leaf development. In fact, in lower plants such as green algae (Chlorophyceae), morphogenesis can occur in the absence of cell division, merely by regulation of cell wall expansion (Kaplan and Hagemann, 1991; Mandoli, 1998).
Several lines of evidence also point to a pivotal role for cell expansion in the morphogenesis of higher plants. (i) When cell division in young wheat leaves was blocked by γ‐irradiation, leaf growth and morphogenesis continued and cell size increased dramatically compared with that in non‐irradiated controls (Haber, 1962). (ii) Mutations in the TANGLED gene of maize lead to irregular cell division patterns, but the size and the shape of the leaves are close to normal (Smith et al., 1996). (iii) The extracellular protein expansin, which regulates cell wall extensibility (Cosgrove, 2000), is expressed both in elongating and meristematic tissues (Cho and Kende, 1998; Reinhardt et al., 1998), and it has been shown that local induction of an expansin gene in the apical meristem is sufficient to induce organ formation (Pien et al., 2001), whereas local induction of cell division did not induce organogenesis (Wyrzykowska et al., 2002). (iv) In tobacco plants in which the cell cycle was slowed down experimentally, the rate of leaf formation, as well as leaf shape and size, was normal, whereas cell size was increased (Hemerly et al., 1995). (v) Again in tobacco, if the cell cycle was accelerated, the rate of organ formation was increased, although phyllotaxis as well as the shape and size of the leaves was normal (Cockcroft et al., 2000), as was cell size. (vi) Finally, mutants such as angustifolia and rotundifolia, whose organ shape is altered, appear to be compromised in cell expansion, rather than in cell division (Tsuge et al., 1996).
These observations demonstrate that growth and morphogenesis are not controlled directly by the number and direction of cell divisions. Rather, it is likely that growth is regulated at a supercellular level, possibly through differential expansion of the apoplastic cell wall ‘exoskeleton’ at the tissue/organ level. According to this idea, cell division would be a consequence, rather than a cause, of growth (Lyndon, 1998).
Plant architecture is regulated at numerous levels involving phyllotaxis, apical dominance, meristem determinacy and differential growth of stems and lateral organs. Genetic analyses have identified regulatory proteins that control meristem identity and determinacy. In addition, plant hormones have been implicated in the regulation of plant architecture. The current challenge is to reveal how the actions of regulatory proteins tie in with hormonal regulation and, ultimately, how the control of growth at the cellular level allows the genetically determined plant form to be realised.
We thank Pia Stieger, Jeroen Stuurman and Sam Zeeman for critical reading of the manuscript, Peter Endress for helpful discussions, and Enrico Coen and John Doebley for providing images.
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] |
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