name
string
modern
string
categories
list
source
string
page
int64
Anatron
sodium carbonate (natron)
[ "salt", "mineral" ]
lemery
429
Antimonium Diaphoreticum
diaphoretic antimony (antimony oxide preparation)
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
282
Aqua Fortis
nitric acid
[ "acid" ]
lemery
376
Aqua Regalis
aqua regia (mixture of nitric and hydrochloric acids)
[ "acid" ]
lemery
387
Aqua Vitae
ethanol (distilled spirits)
[ "medicine" ]
wiki:Waters, oils and spirits
null
Aqua Vite
ethanol / brandy (aqua vitae)
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
561
Auripigmentum
orpiment (arsenic trisulfide, As2S3)
[ "mineral", "pigment" ]
lemery
311
Aurum Fulminans
fulminating gold (gold hydrazide, explosive gold compound)
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
null
Balsam of Sulphur
sulfur in oil preparation
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
444
Balsam of Turpentine
turpentine preparation
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
643
Benjamin
benzoin resin
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
644
Bezoar Mineral
mineral bezoar (antimony oxide preparation)
[ "medicine", "mineral" ]
lemery
302
Blue Vitriol
copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate
[ "salt", "mineral" ]
wiki:Vitriols
null
Bluestone
copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate
[ "salt", "mineral" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Borax
sodium borate (Na2B4O7)
[ "salt", "mineral" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Brimstone
sulfur
[ "mineral" ]
wiki:Others
null
Butter of Antimony
antimony trichloride (SbCl3)
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
293
Butter of Arsenic
arsenic trichloride (AsCl3)
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
317
Butter of Tin
tin tetrachloride (SnCl4) or stannic chloride
[ "salt" ]
lemery
299
Calamine
zinc carbonate (ZnCO3)
[ "mineral" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Calomel
mercury(I) chloride (Hg2Cl2)
[ "medicine", "salt" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Calx
calcium oxide (quicklime)
[ "mineral" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Calx of Antimony
antimony oxide
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
283
Calx of Silver
silver oxide (Ag2O)
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
100
Calx of Tin
tin oxide (SnO2)
[ "pigment" ]
lemery
113
Calx Viva
quicklime (calcium oxide, CaO)
[ "mineral" ]
lemery
318
Camphire
camphor
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
641
Caput Mortuum
iron oxide (Fe2O3) / colcothar
[ "pigment", "mineral" ]
lemery
51
Cassel Yellow
lead oxychloride
[ "pigment" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Caustic Marine Alkali
sodium hydroxide (NaOH)
[ "salt" ]
wiki:Others
null
Caustic Potash
potassium hydroxide (KOH)
[ "salt" ]
wiki:Others
null
Caustic Soda
sodium hydroxide (NaOH)
[ "salt" ]
wiki:Others
null
Caustic Volatile Alkali
ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH)
[ "salt" ]
wiki:Others
null
Cerussa
white lead (basic lead carbonate)
[ "pigment", "salt" ]
lemery
128
Cinnabar
mercury(II) sulfide (HgS)
[ "mineral", "pigment" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Cinnabar Artificial
synthetic mercury(II) sulfide (vermilion)
[ "pigment" ]
lemery
186
Cinnabar Natural
natural mercury(II) sulfide
[ "mineral", "pigment" ]
lemery
185
Cinnabar of Antimony
antimony trisulfide (Sb2S3)
[ "mineral", "pigment" ]
lemery
295
Colcothar
ferric oxide (Fe2O3)
[ "mineral", "pigment" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Colcothar Artificial
synthetic ferric oxide (Fe2O3)
[ "pigment" ]
lemery
413
Colcothar Natural
natural ferric oxide (Fe2O3)
[ "mineral", "pigment" ]
lemery
null
Colophon
rosin (resin from pine trees)
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
643
Copper Glance
copper(I) sulfide (chalcocite ore)
[ "mineral" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Corrosive Sublimate
mercuric chloride (HgCl2)
[ "medicine", "salt" ]
wiki:Others
null
Cream of Tartar
potassium bitartrate (KC4H5O6)
[ "salt", "medicine" ]
lemery
581
Crocus
ferric oxide (Fe2O3)
[ "mineral", "pigment" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Crocus Cupri
copper oxide (CuO)
[ "mineral", "pigment" ]
lemery
147
Crocus Martis Aperiens
iron oxide (aperient preparation)
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
156
Crocus Martis Astringens
iron oxide (astringent preparation)
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
170
Crystal of Tartar
potassium bitartrate crystals
[ "salt" ]
lemery
null
Crystal of Tartar Chalybeated
iron-chalybeated potassium bitartrate
[ "salt", "medicine" ]
lemery
584
Crystals of Mars
iron acetate crystals
[ "salt", "medicine" ]
lemery
174
Cuprite
copper(I) oxide ore
[ "mineral" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Dutch White
white lead and barium sulfate pigment mixture
[ "pigment" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Elixir Proprietatis
compound alcoholic tincture (Paracelsus's preparation)
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
630
Essence of Ambergris
distilled essence of ambergris
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
464
Essence of Cinnamon
essential oil of cinnamon
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
454
Flowers of Antimony
antimony trioxide (Sb2O3)
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
290
Flowers of Benjamin
benzoic acid (sublimated from benzoin)
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
null
Flowers of Bismuth
bismuth oxide (Bi2O3)
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
123
Flowers of Jupiter or Tin
tin oxide (SnO2)
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
115
Flowers of Sal Armoniack
ammonium chloride (sublimate)
[ "salt" ]
lemery
384
Flowers of Sulphur
sublimated sulfur powder
[ "mineral", "medicine" ]
lemery
437
Fool's Gold
iron pyrite (FeS2)
[ "mineral" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Fulminating Gold
gold hydrazide / fulminating gold (explosive gold compound)
[ "medicine" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Fulminating Silver
silver nitride (Ag3N, explosive)
[ "medicine" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Galena
lead(II) sulfide (PbS), lead ore
[ "mineral" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Glass of Antimony
antimony tetroxide (Sb2O4), yellow glass pigment
[ "pigment", "mineral" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Glauber's Salt
sodium sulfate (Na2SO4)
[ "salt", "medicine" ]
wiki:Salts
null
Golden Sulphur of Antimony
antimony pentasulfide (Sb2S5) or golden-colored antimony sulfide
[ "medicine", "pigment" ]
lemery
263
Green Vitriol
iron(II) sulfate heptahydrate (FeSO4·7H2O)
[ "salt", "mineral" ]
wiki:Vitriols
null
Gum Arabic
dried sap of Acacia senegal; complex polysaccharide
[ "medicine" ]
wiki:Others
null
Gum Turpentine
turpentine (mixture of terpenes from pine resin)
[ "medicine" ]
wiki:Waters, oils and spirits
null
Gypsum
calcium sulfate dihydrate (CaSO4·2H2O)
[ "mineral" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Horn Mercury
mercury(I) chloride (calomel, Hg2Cl2)
[ "mineral", "medicine" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Horn Quicksilver
mercury(I) chloride (calomel, Hg2Cl2)
[ "mineral", "medicine" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Horn Silver
silver chloride (chlorargyrite, AgCl)
[ "mineral" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
King's Yellow
arsenic trisulfide mixed with arsenic trioxide (orpiment + white arsenic)
[ "pigment" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Lac Sulphuris
milk of sulfur (amorphous precipitated sulfur)
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
438
Lapis Infernalis
silver nitrate (fused into sticks, AgNO3)
[ "medicine", "salt" ]
lemery
97
Lapis Medicamentosus
medicinal stone (likely a compound antimony/mercury preparation)
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
426
Lapis Medicamentosus Crolii
Croll's medicinal stone (antimony-based preparation)
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
428
Lapis Solaris (bologna Stone)
barium sulfide (BaS)
[ "mineral" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Laudanum
tincture of opium (morphine-containing alcoholic solution)
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
618
Lead Fume
lead oxide (PbO, massicot/litharge)
[ "mineral", "pigment" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Leipzig Yellow
lead chromate (PbCrO4)
[ "pigment", "salt" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Lime
calcium oxide (CaO)
[ "mineral" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Liquor of Arsenic
arsenic solution (likely arsenic trioxide dissolved in alkali)
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
316
Liquor of Mars
iron chloride solution (FeCl2 or FeCl3)
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
174
Liquor of Mercury
mercury compound solution (likely mercuric chloride in brine)
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
247
Liquor of Venus
copper chloride or copper acetate solution
[ "medicine" ]
lemery
147
Litharge
lead monoxide (PbO, alpha form)
[ "mineral", "pigment" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Liver of Sulfur
mixture of potassium sulfide, polysulfides, and thiosulfate
[ "medicine" ]
wiki:Others
null
Luna Cornea
silver chloride (AgCl)
[ "mineral", "salt" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Lunar Caustic
silver nitrate (AgNO3)
[ "medicine", "salt" ]
wiki:Others
null
Lye
potassium carbonate solution (K2CO3 in water)
[ "salt" ]
wiki:Others
null
Marcasite
iron disulfide (FeS2, pyrite/marcasite mineral)
[ "mineral" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Marine Acid Air
hydrogen chloride gas (HCl)
[ "acid" ]
wiki:Waters, oils and spirits
null
Massicot
lead monoxide (PbO, beta form)
[ "mineral", "pigment" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null
Mercurius Praecipitatus
red mercuric oxide (HgO)
[ "medicine", "pigment" ]
wiki:Minerals, Stones, and Pigments
null