 the day of the explosion.  The findings of the Royal Commission, however, cleared Ward of any negligence or wrong-doing. Instead, the Commission found Esso fully responsible for the accident:
So what might cause apparent "worker negligence" (aka operator error) in cases like this?

The disaster happened when hot oil was pumped into the cold exchanger, which was the wrong thing to do, but why did the operators do this? The book mentions what it calls "latent conditions" which can cause operators to make poor decisions, such as "poor design, gaps in supervision, undetected manufacturing defects or maintenance failures, unworkable procedures, clumsy automation, shortalls in training, less than adequate tools and equipment (which) may be present for many years before they combine with local circumstances and activate failures to penetrate the system's many layers of defences".

If an operator does not have the correct training, or the correct procedures, then you could argue that they do not have the knowledge to make the correct decision, and so may end up making mistakes not through error or negligence, but through ignorance.

If they do not have the knowledge they need to make an effective decision, then this could be seen to be a failure of the knowledge management system, for not providing the operators with the knowledge they need to avoid the error, to make the correct decision, or to take the necessary preventative action when things go wrong.

In knowledge management terms, the investigative commission found these three contributory factors (again, according to Wikipedia), which talk to a lack of knowledge on behalf of the operators, lack of access to more skilled knowledge, and lack of communication of knowledge - all of them potential KM failures
  • inadequate training of personnel in normal operating procedures of a hazardous process;
  • the relocation of plant engineers to Melbourne had reduced the quality of supervision at the plant;
  • poor communication between shifts meant that the pump shutdown was not communicated to the following shift.

The following quote from the book is a statement from the operator himself, and you can hear from the language he uses that this was way outside his experience and knowledge base.
"Things happened on that day that no one had seen at Longford before. A steel cylinder sprang a leak that let liquid hydrocarbon spill onto the ground. A dribble at first, but then, over the course of the morning it developed into a cascade ... Ice formed on pipework that normally was too hot to touch. Pumps that never stopped, ceased flowing and refused to start. Storage tank liquid levels that were normally stable plummeted ... I was in Control Room One when the first explosion ripped apart a 14-tonne steel vessel, 25 metres from where I was standing. It sent shards of steel, dust, debris and liquid hydrocarbon into the atmosphere".
In a situation like this, where the wrong operational decision can be lethal and operator error through ignorance cannot be allowed, effective knowledge management and an effective knowledge supply chain (in the sense of ensuring that people have access to the knowledge they need, at the time they need it, in order to make correct decisions) is not just a nice-to-have; it's a life saver.

1 comment:

Stuart French said...

I did my apprenticeship at the Longford plant and have been in that control room many times. My next door neighbour was one of those badly injured in the incident and once of the older tradesmen from my section was on duty (I suspect that was him you quoted).

I had left just a few years before the accident and at the time it was renowned at the most safe workplace in Australia. Every meeting, from a bunch of apprentices to the executive board started with a five minute session on safety communication and improvement.

Just as I let the business, the tax scheme changed and the company went in to cutback mode. There were strikes and the safety meetings slowly dissipated. People became too busy.

This was long before I found my career in KM, but your comments here seem to ring true to me that there were knowledge breakdowns and the process of moving from expert engineers to detailed procedures for everything (they were even experimenting with Expert Systems while I was there) meant that the new, younger employees only seemed to understand the plant during normal operation and some may have lacked the chemical and process engineering knowledge to understand why the weird things they saw that day were happening and what the results could be.

My first response to this is to insert event and limit triggers in the workflows and systems that require the operator to call an engineer in to review the situation both at a local and a system-wide level so that cascade failures are minimized. But underlying this is the need for that expertise to still be in the business in the first place. With the cut backs, KM and HR together could have been carefully monitoring what competencies and expertise were required as a minimum to keep the plant safe. I wasn't there but based on the culture when I left I am not sure this would have been done as well as it could have. They hired such top people, they did sometimes rely on them to manage well and automation was focused more at the operations level than the knowledge level.

Thanks for making me aware of the report Nick.

Blog Archive<|endoftext|>EDITORIAL: Mining not worth the risks

AUSTRALIA has a lot of coal, but it doesn’t really have a lot of truly prime agricultural land.

That’s why, in years past, a tacit understanding existed that open-cut coalmines would never consume the Hunter Valley’s precious alluvial flood-plains and river flats.

There was nothing ‘‘anti-coal’’ about it. It was simply that everybody, including mining companies and government departments, accepted the irreplaceability of this valuable land.

Given that long-standing consensus, it has come as a shock to many people that some mining companies have applied, after all, to open-cut the river lands.

One such application by Coal and Allied, the Carrington West proposal, is now the subject of a Planning Assessment Commission hearing at which much opposition to the plan is being voiced.

The reasoning behind the mining companies’ applications isn’t hard to follow. For the most part, the coal beneath the alluvial flood-plains is the last of the valley’s ‘‘easy’’ coal.

There is no question that the mining companies stand to make a lot of money if they get permission to dig up this land.

Equally, there is no doubt that the potential royalty payments to the state government stand to be very substantial over the life of the proposed mines.

So, what is the downside?

First, mining companies have not been able to persuade Hunter residents that they are capable of returning high-quality alluvial land to its original productive status after mining operations.

Second, available evidence does not convincingly demonstrate that these mining operations will be able to be conducted without damaging the rivers and interconnected water systems.

Rivers don’t merely run in their visible beds, but are conducted through saturated alluvium that extends to a variable extent beyond what can be seen.

Coalmines have fractured alluvium surrounding several streams, including in the Hunter Valley, and the consequences – extrapolated to major waterways like Glennies Creek or the Hunter River itself – are potentially extremely serious.

The coal beneath the river flats can be mined only once, yielding a one-off profit.

Alternatively, that land could be used to produce valuable crops for many generations into the future.

In a world awakening to the imperative of food security, the Hunter’s prime river lands have a potential value far in excess of the fleeting benefit from mining.

The risks from these proposals are too great and too far-reaching for approval to be countenanced.

Tablet - Narrow
Tablet - Wide<|endoftext|>3 Fertilizer Stocks to Play the Global Population Boom

Tony Sagami

All of us have enduring childhood summer memories.

I remember the sweet taste of fat, wild blackberries we picked by the Puyallup River, the neighborhood pickup game of baseball in the cow pasture, family picnics at Surprise Lake, clam digging in Hood Canal, and the summertime stink of rotting cow blood.

Rotting blood?

Long-time readers know that I was raised on a vegetable farm in western Washington. Our main crops were radishes and green onions.

Our family farm was small, and my parents worked like the devil to scratch a living out of its soil. Life wasn't easy, but we never went hungry and my parents found a way to send all three of their children to college by hard work and frugal spending.

One way my father stretched a dollar was to avoid what he called 'store bought' fertilizer and used cow blood from a nearby cattle slaughterhouse instead. I remember being unable to fall asleep in August because the combination of the hot August sun and acres of farm land drenched with cattle blood created a horrible stench.

Heck, my father would have probably told us to poop in the fields if he thought it was sanitary and would have saved him a couple bucks!

Smelly or not, every farmer needs to use fertilizer and the most-used and most-important fertilizer is potash.

Potash is important because crops treated with potash are extremely high yielding. Potash also improves water retention, nutrient value, taste, color, texture, and disease resistance of food crops.

It is used for fruit and vegetables, rice, wheat and other grains, sugar, corn, soybeans, palm oil and cotton.

Potash is extracted from sedimentary salt beds formed by evaporation of ancient seas and is an essential element for all living organisms. Potash is not your typical fertilizer in that it is mined just like metals and looks like a crystallized rock before processing.

Plus, there is no substitute for potash. That's why even my frugal father bought some to supplement the cattle blood. That is why potash is one of the commodities that I am the most bullish on.

Global Population Growth

Potash is not a typical fertilizer. It is mined.

Source: Mining-


 to further reduce CO2 emissions. This will also affect chemical refrigerants (such as R134a, R1234yf), as these have a global warming potential due to their properties. Today we can assume that the use of F-gases with global warming potential will probably be banned in 2050. Until then, the placing on the market of CO2 equivalents will be gradually reduced by means of available certificates.

The upcoming amendment to the REACH regulation is more far-reaching. The latest draft stipulates that the ban on certain chemicals will in future also include the chemical refrigerants that have been commonly used to date. Outside of the electrified vehicle sector (in particular for passenger transport), the current draft envisages entry into force in 2033. This means that distributors of mobile machinery would have to make their products free of chemical refrigerants, among other things, by then.

The amendment of both ordinances is still in the coordination phase in the bodies involved. These regulations are expected to be adopted in 2024 or 2025. Unfortunately, there is no planning certainty for future product developments before then. But, in the end, both means that the end of chemical refrigerants will be coming, and everybody who is using them today will, sooner or later, have to start to think about alternative concepts.

Our journey started 80 years ago

go to our history
Pieces of history, generational spare parts and entrepreneurial originality of a great Motor Valley company.
Photos and memorabilia of an extraordinary story.<|endoftext|>HomeBusinessSelecting The Right Scissor Dock Lift: Key Tips And Considerations

Selecting The Right Scissor Dock Lift: Key Tips And Considerations

In the fast-paced world of logistics and material handling, efficiency is paramount. A strategic selection of scissor dock lifts can yield substantial benefits for numerous enterprises, including enhanced operational efficiency, heightened worker output, and improved occupational safety. However, with various options available on the market, selecting the right scissor dock lift can be a daunting task. To help you make an informed decision, let’s delve into some key tips and considerations.

1. Assess Your Needs

Prior to commencing the selection procedure, it is imperative to evaluate your particular specifications. Consider factors including the available space in your facility, the weight and dimensions of the cargo you will be handling, and the frequency of use. Additionally, think about any special features or functionalities that may be necessary to meet your operational needs.

2. Understand Different Types Of Scissor Dock Lifts

Scissor dock lifts come in various configurations to suit different applications. These include hydraulic, pneumatic, and mechanical models, each with its own set of advantages and limitations. Hydraulic lifts, for example, offer smooth and precise lifting capabilities, while pneumatic lifts are ideal for environments where electricity is not readily available. Mechanical lifts, on the other hand, are often more cost-effective but may require more maintenance.

3. Consider Load Capacity And Platform Size

Load capacity is one of the most important considerations when selecting a scissor dock lift. Ensure that the lift you choose can safely accommodate the weight of the heaviest loads you anticipate handling. Additionally, consider the size of the lift platform to ensure it can accommodate your largest pallets or equipment.

See also: The Ultimate Guide to SIP Trunks

4. Evaluate Safety Features

Safety should always be a top priority when selecting any material handling equipment. Look for scissor dock lifts that come equipped with essential safety features such as guardrails, safety skirts, emergency stop buttons, and overload protection systems. Additionally, consider optional features such as interlocking gates and automatic safety locks for added peace of mind.

5. Assess Installation Requirements

Before making a purchase, carefully evaluate the installation requirements for the scissor dock lift. Consider factors such as the available space in your facility, the need for excavation or construction work, and any electrical or plumbing requirements. Opt for a lift that can be installed with minimal disruption to your operations, and that can easily integrate with your existing infrastructure.

6. Think About Mobility

Depending on your operational needs, you may require a scissor dock lift that offers mobility. Mobile scissor lifts are equipped with wheels or casters, allowing them to be easily relocated to different areas of your facility as needed. This flexibility can be particularly beneficial in warehouses or distribution centers with changing layouts or seasonal fluctuations in demand.

7. Budget Considerations

It is crucial to take into account one’s budget when choosing a scissor dock lift, although price should never be the exclusive basis. Furthermore, beyond the initial investment cost, potential productivity gains, energy consumption, and maintenance expenses should be taken into account. Remember that investing in a higher-quality lift upfront may ultimately result in long-term savings and improved performance.

Selecting the right scissor dock lift requires careful consideration of various factors, including your specific operational needs, safety requirements, and budget constraints. By assessing your requirements, understanding different types of lifts, and evaluating key features, you can make an informed decision that enhances efficiency, productivity, and safety in your facility. It is imperative to seek guidance from industry professionals and reputable vendors in order to identify the most suitable lift for a given application. With the right scissor dock lift in place, you can elevate your material handling operations to new heights of success.

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How Does a Portable Chemical Toilet Work?

by Rose Kivi

Portable Chemical Toilets

A portable chemical toilet is designed for use when plumbing is unavailable. Portable chemical toilets are used as outhouses, on boats, in recreational vehicles and in cabins that lack plumbing.

Holding Tank and Chemicals

Portable chemical toilets have a holding tank that holds human waste. Chemicals are placed in the holding tank prior to use to minimize odor and break down waste. Formaldehyde and bromine are two common chemicals used in portable chemical toilets. The chemicals are diluted with water before being placed in the portable toilets holding tank.

Using a Portable Chemical Toilet

There are two main types of portable chemical toilets--those that flush and those that do not. The toilets that flush look similar to a regular house toilet. Instead of water being used during flushing, the toilet chemicals are recirculated during the flush cycle. Portable toilets that do not flush look like outhouses in that they have an open design where you can see directly into the tank.

Emptying a Portable Chemical Toilet

Portable chemical toilets require regular emptying to remove human waste and to prevent bad odor. To empty the portable toilets, a hose is hooked up to a connection on the toilet and the toilet connection is opened allowing the waste and chemicals to exit. For health safety reasons and to avoid groundwater contamination, toilet waste must be emptied in a proper disposal facility such as a RV dump station.<|endoftext|>Machining’s Role In Making Cancer "History"

A machine shop in a new cancer treatment center produces components to precisely guide proton radiation to eliminate its target—cancerous tumors.

Find more information about:

Medical and metalworking technologies meld in an effort to heal in Houston, Texas. The two disciplines are working in concert to make cancer “history” at M.D. Anderson’s new Proton Therapy Center, located in the heart of the Lone Star State’s largest city.

One of only four proton radiation centers in the United States, M.D. Anderson’s $125 million facility will serve more patients than any of the other centers, treating 3,500 per year when it reaches full capacity. In order to support such an aggressive treatment schedule, the facility houses its own machine shop that includes four networked CNC vertical machining centers (VMCs).

The primary duty of these machines is to produce two patient-specific components for the center’s gantries, or radiation beam delivery devices. One of these components is a brass aperture that receives a window to shape the beam to match a tumor field’s outline. The other is an acrylic compensator block into which is machined a cavity to shape the beam to release its energy at the appropriate depth within the patient’s body. The ability to manipulate the beam in a way that damages a cancerous tumor without harming nearby healthy tissue is what makes proton therapy such a precise and powerful cancer treatment.

Most hospital-based machine shops are equipped with toolroom-type mills and lathes that are used to produce one-off fixtures or instruments. The shop at M.D. Anderson’s proton therapy center does have such equipment for that type of work. However, it is first and foremost a production shop, as John Barr points out. Mr. Barr, the shop’s supervisor, selected most of the shop’s machine tools and related equipment. Four Mazak Nexus 410 VMCs will bear the brunt of the shop’s production work. When the center reaches full capacity, those machines will produce thousands of apertures and compensators each year.

Modern Machine Shop was invited to tour the center and its dedicated shop a few months in advance of the official opening in June 2006. During the visit, Mr. Barr and Paul Wisdom, a deft machinist who is currently “on loan” from M.D. Anderson’s nearby instrument shop, explained the role that machining technology plays in support of an effective cancer treatment procedure.

Protons Pack A Punch

The 94,000-square-foot facility is topped by an open, inviting entrance with numerous offices and examination rooms. However, the building is an iceberg of sorts, because 42 feet of it is below ground. Located in this bunker are four proton radiation treatment rooms and the compact machine shop that measures 36 by 44 feet. These rooms are surrounded by 8-foot-thick concrete walls and a ceiling that’s 12 feet thick. The subterranean location and beefy enclosure are required to contain stray radiation during treatment.

The apertures and compensators are the final two components in the subatomic beam delivery process. An injector first strips


 streamline your paper cutting operations. Our machine is designed to deliver precise and accurate cuts, saving you time and effort. With advanced technology and innovative features, we ensure maximum productivity and cost-effectiveness for your business. Our team is committed to serving you with exceptional customer support and technical assistance, ensuring that your experience with our product is seamless and successful. Trust us to serve you with the best automatic paper cutting solution for your needs.

As one of the most popular products, Jigsaw slicing equipment wins increasing popularity. In order to guarantee Jigsaw slicing equipment performance, the adopted technologies are technically useful and feasible. Depending on its properties, the product is widely applied in the field(s) of Paper Product Making Machinery. Jinhaoshun Jigsaw Puzzle Equipment Co., Ltd. has always insisted on winning by "quality", and has won wide recognition and praise from many companies with high-quality servic<|endoftext|>Learn | 09.21.2023

Ecowise Or Otherwise? Gauging Your Cannabis Footprint

In the journey towards a greener future, every step counts. Delving into the expansive world of cannabis naturally comes with some environmental considerations.

Your “cannabis footprint” encompasses the effects from cultivation to disposal.

Let’s unpack how we can be more mindful consumers, reducing our environmental imprint one step at a time.

Your Cannabis Footprint

Understanding your cannabis footprint involves examining every step, from cultivation to disposal.

Let’s delve into the key phases that constitute this footprint:

Seed To Harvest

The journey begins with a focus on responsible cultivation practices. Whether you’re selecting products or growing your own, the choices made during this stage have a significant impact.

Energy Consumption

Especially in indoor farms, the emphasis is on reducing energy consumption through the use of efficient systems like LED lighting and renewable energy sources, helping to slash the industry’s carbon footprint significantly.

Soil Choice

Leveraging organic soil promotes healthier plant growth without resorting to synthetic additives, making it a win-win for both growers and the environment.

Water Use

Conscious water use is a hallmark of sustainable cultivation. Techniques like drip irrigation and rainwater harvesting are employed to minimize wastage and protect precious water resources.

Production To Packaging

This phase focuses sharply on the transition from processing to packaging, highlighting the opportunities for manufacturers to further eco-friendly initiatives and curb pollution.

Manufacturers are pivoting towards recyclable or biodegradable packaging materials, moving away from single-use plastics that have long-term adverse environmental effects. Production facilities are also evolving, incorporating energy-efficient processes that lessen emissions and conserve energy.

By supporting brands committed to these green initiatives, consumers can influence a positive shift towards environmental responsibility throughout the production and packaging cycle.

Often underestimated, the disposal stage is crucial in fostering a green cannabis culture. It encompasses the responsible handling of both product remnants and packaging materials.

As consumers, we must undertake responsible disposal of cannabis products, opting for composting of organic waste where possible.

Similarly, giving packaging materials a second life through recycling programs can prevent them from contributing to landfill pollution, encouraging a sustainable cannabis industry paradigm.

Choosing Conscious Consumption With Eco-Friendly Products

As enthusiasts and connoisseurs, embracing sustainable habits is key to fostering a greener industry. Let’s explore how you can align your consumption habits with this eco-conscious movement:

Reusable Accessories

Opt for reusable accessories like glass pipes, metal grinders, and refillable vape pens, which not only last longer but also significantly reduce waste compared to single-use items.

Organic Products

Prioritize purchasing organic cannabis products, which are cultivated without the use of harmful pesticides and synthetic fertilizers, thereby reducing the strain on the environment.

Waste Reduction

Be mindful of the quantity you purchase to prevent unnecessary waste. Buying in bulk, where feasible, can help reduce the amount of packaging waste generated.

Supporting Local Growers

Favor local growers who employ sustainable practices, as this not only supports community businesses but also reduces the carbon footprint associated with transportation and distribution.

Eco-Friendly Packaging

Choose brands that utilize eco-friendly packaging, reinforcing the demand for sustainable solutions in the industry and encouraging more brands to follow suit.

Reducing Waste: Tips And Tricks

Don’t just toss your cannabis remnants in the trash. Organic materials like stems and leaves can be composted, returning valuable nutrients to the soil.

Experiment with creating your cannabis products, such as infused oils or edibles, utilizing every part of the plant and minimizing waste.

As consumers, we wield the power to shape the cannabis industry into a beacon of sustainability. Let’s embrace eco-friendly practices in our consumption habits, fostering a future where the cannabis community thrives in harmony with the environment.

Moose Labs MouthPeace Collection: Social Smoking Redefined

Rachel Abela

The Best Dispensaries In New Mexico

Jeffrey Tiu

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Meet Philter, Makers Of The First Biodegradable Smoke Filter And Your New Best Phrend<|endoftext|>Strong beef prices gave support to farmers as fertiliser prices surged

Despite climbing beef prices over the past few years, farmers have had to battle huge inflation in key input costs

Strong beef prices gave support to farmers as the sector had to battle huge inflation in key input costs, new analysis by AHDB shows.

Looking at the relative values of fertiliser and beef gives an insight to the response to high input costs on the sector, the levy board says.

Nitrogen fertiliser, with its linkage to energy markets, has been at the heart of the inflationary challenge for agriculture.

The market calmed in late 2023, but prices remained nearly 30% above 2019 levels in the first quarter of 2024.

However, in its new analysis, AHDB says there is a risk of complacency this year toward the fertiliser market following a period of calm.

"It is important to be mindful of risks in global markets and changes to domestic policy as outlined in the AHDB Fertiliser Outlook," says Becky Smith, AHDB analyst.

"Looking at both beef and fertiliser prices over the past five years, we see clearly the steep increase in fertiliser prices from the second half of 2021, a response to the European energy crisis and then further climbs from the war in Ukraine."

The analysis notes that fertiliser price peaked in September-October 2022 but has now stabilised at £339/t for domestic AN in March, albeit at levels higher than pre-2021.

Beef prices, on the other hand, have risen considerably since 2020, driven a by contraction in supply against a backdrop of stable consumption supporting demand.

Average deadweight overall all prime price sat at 491.6 pence/kg (p/kg) in March 2024, an increase of nearly 50% versus the same month in 2020.

The value of beef relative to key inputs can be measured by assessing how many KGs of beef (deadweight, all prime cattle) it takes to buy one tonne of AN fertiliser.

Despite falling back through 2023, AHDB says that fertiliser prices remain above historic average levels as shown above, though this has been partly offset by strength in deadweight cattle prices.

Ms Smith explains: "For AN fertilisers, the value relationship with beef has seen extreme changes to say the least with clear implications for those growing cattle on forage-based systems.

"Through 2018-2019 it took on average, 73kg of deadweight beef to pay for one tonne of AN fertiliser. In 2022 this average was 178kg, and simply made fertiliser unaffordable for many at traditional application rates.

"We saw this reflected in Defra’s British survey of fertiliser use, with the average field rate for total nitrogen use on grassland at 80kg/ha for 2022, down 12kg/ha from the average use for the previous three years."

She adds that falling fertiliser prices and rising beef prices are helping a return to a more normal relationship.

"But farmers are likely to remain cautious to whether a return to more normal application of fertiliser is only justified because of the current strength in beef prices."<|endoftext|>are the main reasons why the automatic snowflake ice making mechanism is slow or not making ice

2021/12/21
The shape of the ice made by the automatic snowflake cbfi ice machine is small and amorphous particles, which are relatively humid, with a water content of generally between 15% and 25%, and the temperature is slightly below zero. It has good plasticity and is easy to take and accumulate. It can penetrate into a narrow gap, has a fast cooling effect, and has a good effect on ice bath operations. It is specially designed for laboratories and is especially suitable for use in laboratories such as life sciences, medicine, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, inspection and quarantine.　　The main reason for the slow or no ice making of the automatic snowflake ice making mechanism: 　　There are three criteria for testing the pros and cons of a snowflake ice maker: ice


 oxen but now it takes a few days.”

He said a machine had been provided to the gewog a few years ago but since they were insufficient in number and people were careless in handling it, it was returned to the gewog authorities.

Water woes

Among the gewogs of Punakha, four gewogs of Guma, Dzomi, Lingmukha, and Toewang have been facing water shortage since decades. Aum Cigay said that due to the water shortage, they have to guard their irrigation channel so that others do not steal their water. “Some people stay guard the whole night.”

As Dzomi‘s water source is located in Shelngana gewog, at a lower elevation, not enough water can be sourced for irrigation.

The Mangmi of Guma gewog said the dzongkhag administration has helped villages facing water shortage to develop an irrigation channel. These villages depend mostly on seasonal rain for water but when the rains are delayed, the irrigation channels are used. However, a permanent solution to the water crisis is yet to be discovered.

“It is very difficult to predict the rains,” he said.

Meanwhile, the age-old Punap tradition of cultivating rice twice a year has now changed to once a year. The Mangmi believes that due to climate change, the tradition is lost. “Farmers have to stay guard even during the day as wild-life would destroy everything.”

Further, due to increasing rural-urban migration, interest in paddy cultivation is increasingly and steadily waning.

(The story is funded by Department of Information and Media, MoIC).

Tenzin Lhamo from Punakha<|endoftext|>The SunCulture Impact: Improving Lives of smallholder farming households with life-changing technology

  • The SunCulture Impact: Improving Lives of smallholder farming households with life-changing technology
Contact Us - SunCulture

The SunCulture Impact: Improving Lives of smallholder farming households with life-changing technology

In his TEDx talk, Samir Ibrahim, CEO and co-founder of SunCulture explained that there are 1.4 billion people in the world who live in rural areas and rely on agriculture and related activities for their livelihood. He added that it is an important group of people to think about in terms of addressing the world’s largest problems. They’re the hungriest, the poorest, and a most nutrient-deficient group of people in the entire world. Ironically, their livelihood depends on the food to escape from poverty and hunger.

The agriculture industry employs 65% of the African population, so enhancing the agriculture sector is crucial for improving the lives of smallholder farmers as well as end consumers. Agriculture still remains the backbone of most African countries making it the most important activity.

In this century, things are not the same again, you can’t totally predict when it shall rain as you would probably have done 200 years ago. Deforestation, global warming, etc. have changed the weather patterns making it hard for farmers to keep up with their farming. Most farmers use the “plant and pray” technique where they plant during the rainy season and remain hopeful that it shall rain till the end of their crop life. However, this is not always the case. Rains sometimes stop causing massive losses and subsequently droughts across different African regions. At SunCulture, we strive to build a world where people can take control of their environment in rewarding and sustainable ways. With access to water for irrigation, the farmers are able to do their farming in confidence enabling them to make profits and empower their families.

Although 5.4 million hectares of land in Kenya are arable, over 80% of this land is unfit for farming that relies only on rainfall. And while 25% of the world’s cultivated land is in sub-Saharan Africa,  the region produces only 10% of world crop yields. Given that 60% of global uncultivated land is in Sub-Saharan Africa, there is a huge potential to change this story; Africa’s arable land requires irrigation systems.

Most other regions of the world have successfully employed irrigation to increase production. Taking Asia as an example, 33% of arable land is under irrigation, compared to only 6% in Africa.  It doesn’t have to be this way.

Why use Solar Energy powered products for farming?

Solar power is an essential renewable energy source, which can be utilized for multiple purposes. It is what teachers taught us in our junior classes. And Given the need for alternative, clean energy sources, it is high time now to implement the use of solar power to help combat climate change.

There are many benefits of transitioning to solar energy for agriculture. These include:

  • Sunlight is a clean, green, and free power generating resource of energy.
  • Reduction in fuel consumption and electricity bills since solar energy is economical and efficient.
  • Extended farming season because solar energy has the potential to reduce water usage.
  • The chief source of solar power, the sunlight, can reach remote areas that lack electricity grids.
  • The possibility to store solar energy for future use makes it a reliable renewable source of energy.
  • Solar power can be utilized for domestic needs when not being used for farming.
  • Solar products reduce greenhouse gas emissions, thus are an effective way to counter global warming.

SunCulture’s solar products not only support farmers but are also a step towards a cleaner environment.

SunCulture solar products and their benefits

Many smallholder farmers use expensive, labor-intensive technologies such as fuel, treddle, or electric pumps, which have high fuel demand and cost. An inexpensive alternative for farmers for irrigation would be a boon in Africa.

We have a range of products for routine farming activities.

Our RainMaker2 is the most effective and intelligent solar-powered irrigation solution in the market and renders maximum performance and affordability. It supports farmers who want a practical water-pumping solution for farming.

We offer customized irrigation systems, for farmers that help them cultivate higher yields while spending less, meaning higher incomes.

In addition to the ClimateSmart + RainMaker2 system, farmers can install drip irrigation at their farm. Drip irrigation is an economical way of watering crops by distributing water directly to the roots. Yields can increase by up to 300% and water usage can decrease by up to 90%. Besides, pests and weeds reduce with no water on the surface.

The ClimateSmart + RainMaker2 system can support four high brightness LED bulbs and mobile phone charging; this is a single solution that can power both the farm and the home at the same time. Should our customers choose to add entertainment to their system with a TV, they’ll enjoy  20+ hours or runtime using stored energy. For those not ready for a solar irrigation system, customers can purchase just the ClimateSmart Battery with a TV.

Do you want to increase the crop yields of your farm and save precious time you spend daily on farming activities? If yes, we have a solution for you! Approach us at +254 700 327 002. We will provide you with free installation, training, and after-sales support for the SunCulture solar products we deliver.<|endoftext|>Stationary engines were extensively used to power machinery and equipment in all industries from the late 1800’s into the mid 1940’s. D.C. Stover was a prolific inventor and began manufacturing various products in 1862. In 1916 he formed the Stover Manufacturing and Engine Company in Illinois and production peaked in 1919. Before closing their doors in February 1942, Stover shipped 277,558 engines.

George Luhrs is known for producing the smallest engines in the world, and his miniature Stover is no exception. He machines every part from bar stock and utilizes no castings. It burns gasoline on spark ignition and, just as its full-size counterpart, requires manual lubrication before operation. Spark is produced by a small coil and battery located in the base. The engine is 5″-long, 3″-wide, and 4″-high.

The engine is accompanied by a box to transport it. The wood for the box and base match, and the lid of the box contains a few special tools to aid in running the motor.

Exhibit added: May 1, 2008 - Last modified: December 22, 2022

Presented by The Joe Martin Foundation for Exceptional Craftsmanship<|endoftext|>and monitored production.
  • Fittings that are perfectly tailored to the window systems, with the highest quality and durability
  • Based on the WICONA Unisys principle: extensive freedom of design, high level of process safety, cost and time saving production, few tools required

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 application for laser alignment and the mechanical alignment to line up the engines, the shafts, and the propulsion systems in ships and airplanes and other powered vehicles. So alignment touches manufacturing in a lot of different ways.  It depends on the industry and what they’re making.

John:  So it sounds like there’s a lot of different industries you work with and a lot of different applications where alignment comes into play but is alignment really right for everybody?

Mory: That’s a good question. I think years and years ago we looked at this saying, well every factory, every smokestack is a potential customer and in reality that’s not the case.  Industrial alignment is really, really important for a lot of manufacturing but it’s not used in the places that are most obvious. For example, there’s food production.  A piece of food, breakfast food, cereal, pet food, things like that you don’t think of as being carefully aligned or manufactured and yet the machinery that’s used to make that product that we all enjoy has very, very tight tolerances in its process. So those are customers that tend to require a lot of laser alignment. Then of course there are manufacturers making electronic semiconductor chips, plastic parts, metal components and other things that are very dependent upon alignment.  The machinery that’s used in many production facilities has tremendous forces on it and a lot of heat and you get wearing components.  So over time, keeping that machinery aligned well will make it last longer, produce better product, and ultimately improves the quality of product and the profits for the manufacturing company.

John: So is machinery alignment really worth it in terms of the cost that a manufacturing company would put into it and the time involved in it?

Mory: Once again it really depends on the nature of the organization but we find that many of our customers and people that get involved in laser alignment or even regular mechanical alignment see a return on investment very quickly.  For example, if you consider a factory line that is producing perhaps $5,000,000 worth of product a year given the working hours in a year that’s about $2,500 an hour and if that machine is down for a day that adds up to about $20,000 a day. If the company is waiting around for somebody to come and fix that production line or something unexpected occurs for a week that’s $100,000 of downtime on that machine plus the employees who are there but not producing product. If you can catch that production problem before it occurs, if you can anticipate that problem through laser alignment or through mechanical alignment then you can save a lot of time, a lot of headaches with customers, and ultimately produce better product. We frequently make the comparison to your car.  We all put gas in our car.  We all change the oil.  We presumably all bring our cars to garages to have them aligned and checked.  When we forget to take care of these basic automobile needs that car can leave us stranded.  When you’re trying to pick up your kids at school or trying get to an important meeting, you don’t have the time for your car do decided to breakdown on you – much like downtime in a manufacturing operation. We see the same thing happening in manufacturing and alignment is just an important part of that equipment maintenance and care process.

John: Right. I can see where that would be, like you said, an important part of manufacturing and making sure that everything runs smoothly. Is it easy to do a machinery alignment or is this something that’s really difficult to implement?

Mory:   Once again, it depends on the application involved. If you run a plastics production line with a number of rollers and plastic film are coming out of a machine and being rolled up to make trash bags or similar film products, that machine can very easily be aligned with a laser system.. If you’re working in a paper mill with a machine that’s 800 feet long and might be 3 stories high, then this alignment is more involved. In general, the alignment it depends on what the application is. One of the things that has developed in the last 20 years is the advent of lasers and electronic circuitry.  The developments at Pinpoint Laser Systems have helped replace old methods with products and techniques that are faster, more precise, and easier to use.  Years ago, people would stretch piano wire, fishing cord, and string between machines and they’d have their chief maintenance person with a ruler and a good set of eyeglasses staring at the ruler trying to align that machine to a piece of wire or string.  We’ve essentially replaced the string and the wire with a laser beam.  We’ve replaced that poor employee’s eyes with a very accurate receiver that delivers measurement readings on a digital display and that display can then be connected into a computer to save results on what’s happening with that machine for monitoring the health of that machine over time. So new technology has really made alignment of machinery a lot easier to do.

John: OK. Say if I had a manufacturing company and I came to you and said our guys are really good mechanics but they don’t’ really know much about lasers. It might be kind of complicated, are they going to be able to figure this out?

Mory:  Excellent question. We talk with hundreds of companies every year with all sorts of different employee capabilities and machinery with different complexities and it really is a balance.  One thing that we see happening over and over again — is that the manufacturing employees that work with these machines have a lot of inherent knowledge as to how their machines work.  They may not be able to express this knowledge in scientific terms but they have very good instincts as to how that machine works and when that machine is having problems — they can sense it.  Laser alignment and mechanical alignment is essentially another set of tools, which put into the hands of those employees, allow them to better diagnose and understand, with quantitative data, what’s going on with that machine and communicate these findings.  This helps in preventing unexpected breakdowns and developing a better plan for machinery maintenance and repair. It’s really like handing them a better ruler or a better device that they can use to diagnose what’s happening with their machine.  What we find over time is that employees who work with machinery and understand the production process gravitate quickly to these alignment products and it helps them out a lot.

John: So how often does machinery alignment need to be done? Is it a weekly basis, a monthly basis, or what?

Mory: It depends on the manufacturing application. We have some customers who literally align their equipment or check the alignment of their equipment for preventative maintenance every single shift, between shifts, even on an hourly basis in some cases. We have other customers who will wait and maybe check their lines at week’s end or sometimes they might have quarterly shutdown intervals so they wait until then.  We also have many customers that just keep their alignment systems in its case in the maintenance area or with a plant engineer in case a machine goes down.   If this should happen they bring out their laser alignment system to diagnose the problem and get their line back up and running quickly. So it covers a range of applications.

John: OK. Good. So today I’ve been talking to Mory Creighton of Pinpoint Laser Systems. Mory, thanks very much.

Mory: Sure. It’s been interesting.

John: Look for our next podcast when we’ll be talking about laser alignment contractors versus doing it yourself.

Back to Top

Looking for something custom? We've got you covered.<|endoftext|>NSP vows to support the environmental advocacies for its sustainability. As well as to follow and comply all the environmental laws and regulations on air, water and soil. We pledge to propagate and maintain the sustainability of the environment’s survival to the best of our knowledge and abilities for as long as needed to adapt to the environmental changes and help reduce the carbon footprint.

We are committed to take all possible steps to ensure the health, safety and welfare of all employees and other persons engaged in work for the organization and interested parties who come into contact with the business. It is the duty of each employee to comply with the company safety policy and to cooperate with the management to ensure that the workplace remains as safe as possible.

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Activities are our initiative to help our environment to sustain the environment’s condition, support the nearby communities by providing them their needs, educate people in preparing them in case of emergency, and building a better nation to the children for their future.<|endoftext|>Coon Creek Sod Farms maintains its soil for a premium product

The field is mowed with Roseman reel-type mower to obtain scissor cut.

Rick Pump Sr. has a long family history in the sod business and draws on the soil knowledge of three previous generations in growing sod in his operation, Coon Creek Sod Farms, located in the western Chicago suburbs. That knowledge is now making its way to Pump’s son, Rick Jr., who works with his father. Pump’s great-grandfather grew vegetables in northern Illinois after arriving in the United States from Germany in 1867. He passed along soil knowledge to Pump’s grandfather, who started growing sod as Mueller Sod Farm in 1919 and was one of the first Chicago sod growers with much of his sod placed in cemeteries. By 1926, he was growing sod on land that is now part of O’Hare International Airport. He hauled sod from his farm to the 1933 Chicago World’s Fair International Exposition.

Located in Hampshire, Ill., Coon Creek is 42 miles from downtown Chicago. Although his customer base is primarily within about a 50-mile radius, that base includes about 8 million people. “We go north to the Wisconsin line, south to Interstate


 regulator being of the type comprising a valve body fixed to the lid of a pressure cooker and having a valve seat formed therein, and a needle carrying a rating mass and be...
04/16/1996
5263508Sewer line water trap charging valve with improved adjustment for house line pressure changes
A device for charging sever line traps automatically upon decrease in main line water pressure comprising a branch line having a piston valve member telescopically received over the end of an adjustable tubular member, the piston having a first seat for s...
11/23/1993
5141024Valve with paired helical ramps
Axial displacement between two components of a valve occurs as a result of relative rotation through the cooperation of helical ramps. Preferably another pair of helical ramps is provided concentric with the first but angularly offset 180° with the resul...
08/25/1992
5092229Entirely uniformly heated responsive cooker
An entirely uniformly heated responsive cooker comprising an inner pot and an outer pot, wherein the inner pot neither directly touches the heating source nor the wall portion of the outer pot by means of exhalation valve means capable of adjusting proper...
03/03/1992
5040563Adjustable air pressure valve
An adjustable air pressure valve for placement in a compressed air hose. Positioning a knob determines the pressure exerted by a spring on a valve member which allows air above a predetermined pressure to escape from the hose to the atmosphere. The knob i...
08/20/1991
4834286Spray gun, more especially for paints
The invention provides a spray gun for liquids and more especially liquid coatings such as paints and varnishes, comprising a liquid container, a housing, a pump for the supply of the liquid from the liquid container to a spray nozzle via a spring loaded ...
05/30/1989
4818444Fluid pressure control valve and a system which includes such a valve
A fluid pressure control valve and a fluid control system (such as for beverage dispensing) with such a valve has a beverage passage 3, pressure fluctuations in which are detected by a diaphragm 17 to displace a sensing member 15 axially against spring lo...
04/04/1989
4762145Underwater pressure relief valve
Relief valve facilitating the underwater balancing of scuba divers' inflatable articles, which is finely adjustable and extremely responsive, and is designed to ensure a high functionality by using simplified components to minimize the manufacturing costs...
08/09/1988
4644972Floating seal valve assembly
A valve assembly for the control of pressurized fluids. The assembly comprises a casing housing a valve chamber with communicating inlet and outlet ports. A valve seat and valve-operating subassembly is associated with one of the ports. The valve-operatin...
02/24/1987
4595390Magnetically-adjustable cerebrospinal fluid shunt valve
A surgically-implantable shunt valve in which the popping pressure is adjusted in finite increments by application of an external magnetic field....
06/17/1986
4428398Pressure control valve
A pressure control valve including a valve, a spring for pressing the valve, and a power input means for compressing the spring further comprises a backup force-generating mechanism for producing and directing a backup force counter to the direction in wh...
01/31/1984
4379470Closing cap, particularly for a motor vehicle radiator
In the housing of a closing cap 2, a valve seat plate 3 is held in place by means of a resilient ring 8 forming at the same time a seal relative to the tank connection to which the closing cap is screwed by its internal thread 1. The valve seat plate 3 su...
04/12/1983
4291660Recycling exhaust fumes valve
A system incorporated with an internal combustion engine for recycling engine exhaust fumes back into the engine for a more thorough burning before final discharge; the system including a one way valve unit installed along a line between the muffler and t...
09/29/1981
4201242Pressure relief valve
There is disclosed a pressure relief valve having a part which is movable to a first position for returning the closure member thereof to closed position, and thus resetting the valve, automatically in response to a predetermined low pressure level of flu...
05/06/1980
3964585Hydraulic double clutch of the wet type with pressure control valves
Hydraulic double clutch comprising a tractor-driving clutch unit and a power takeoff clutch unit accommodated in a clutch housing serving also as an oil tank. Hydraulic pumps disposed in the housing have gears respectively meshing with a gear on the drive...
06/22/1976
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Oil and gas raw materials are deep in the earth’s surface. Up to 6000 feet of pipelines cross many landscapes. Whether land or sea, these projects require different types of wires and cables. These cables play a significant role in controlling the machines used in the project and communication between engineers within the premises. Some of the industrial applications of wires and cables in oil and gas industries include:

Process Control

PVC connection cables are mostly used in process control. Some of the processes include conveyor belt movements, transporting equipment, and also the construction of plants. These cables are used because they can easily be moved to a new location or in alignments and adjustments. Moreover, they can quickly be inspected in cases where they are not overloaded. In cases where the oil field cable assemblies face electromagnetic interferences, then cooper screens can be used. The copper screen shields these PVC pipes from electromagnetic interferences.

Pipeline Management

Pipelines for transportation of oil and gas can either be through land or sea. Cables and wires used include power cables, control cables, and signal monitoring cables. The cables provide crucial information related to the load on the pipelines. Signal monitoring cables, sense for leaks, and corrosions. The data is sent back to the control center, where it is acted upon with precision.  Rather than manually checking for damages and leaks frequently, especially in submarine environments, the data can easily be collected using these cables from miles away. Volumes and nature of the load can also be monitored.

Refinery Applications

Refinery oil industries have a temperature of up to 3000C. These harsh environments call for maximum resistance and functional thermocouple equipment. Real-time readings have to be collected in such conditions to optimize productions. These devices have to be accurate as well as respond swiftly to different environmental conditions. In the market, there are high-temperature sensor cables and wire that can be used instead of thermometers. Not only are they accurate, but they provide digital information that can be fed directly into a computer for processing.

Pump Equipment

Gas and oil industries pump their products through pumps from an extraction point to the refining industry. For this to be successful, the right amount of electric power must be supplied to the pump. These pumps are made of conductors of different sizes. To efficiently provide the right amount of electrical power, you need a cable or a wire, depending on the conductor’s size. These cables will not only give the right amount of current required but also last as compared to using other non-electrical means.

For oil field cable assemblies to be successful in their mining processes, cables and wires play a significant role. Wires and cables vary from size and design. A few things, such as terrain and harshness of the environment, need to be considered when selecting cables and wires. Despite the full range of oil and gas applications, most of these cables and wires share the same cable requirement.

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Kosciusko County Commissioners on Tuesday said they will look into how other counties use ordinances to discourage farmers from letting their irrigation machines spray blasts of water onto roadways.

Irrigation machines have become more popular as farmers try to ensure their crops get adequate water, but if not programmed correctly, they can shoot strong blasts of water that can be dangerous for motorists.

The heavy spray can momentarily blind motorists whose windshields are instantly covered in water. It also carries a danger for motorcyclists who can lose control in such conditions.

The problem also can be a big inconvenience for motorists driving convertibles who are prone to getting soaked.

Commissioner Ron Truex, whose company farms about 9,000 acres of crops, said the problem can be rectified by adjusting the machinery to automatically cut off the spray guns when they pass close to a road.

“If it’s not shutting off, it can be fixed,” Truex said.

He said he hears complaints about errant irrigation systems “all the time,” and said he doesn’t understand why other farming operations let it happen and take on a potentially large insurance risk.

“I don’t want to assume the liability of eight motorcycles sliding all over,” Truex said.

The commissioners asked county attorney Chad Miner to research options available that could help reduce the problem. He is expected to look at both counties and states that legislate against the practice.

Truex said he’s


 durations.  It installs a release mechanism that “pulls” starts into the system and keeps work-in-process at the levels required to produce faster cycle times.

It implements simple, visual tools to manage production.

Builders can put a number of these practices into place without changing the scheduling algorithms from Critical Path to Critical Chain.  They can implement standalone CCPM software applications.  However – Critical Chain will not be a complete, integrated solution for the homebuilding industry until its management technology providers wake up and address it.

It all starts with obtaining the knowledge necessary to insist on that change.

Come.  Participate.  Learn.

Critical Chain Project Management is one of five Velocity Accelerators® (along with Business Process Improvement, Epic Partnering™, Building Information Modeling, and Open-Book Management and Team-Based Performance Compensation) that will be explored at the next Pipeline workshop™, September 26-27, 2018, at the Ponte Vedra Inn and Club, in Ponte Vedra Beach, Florida.

Delivered by SAI Consulting and Continuum Advisory Group.

Sponsored by BUILDER, BuilderMT, and Specitup.

Cost is $895.00 per person;  for team pricing, inquire here (flgroves@saiconsulting.com)

Details:  www.buildervelocity.com<|endoftext|>Green Development: A Solution to Post-Covid Recovery for Businesses

10:57:45 AM | 5/11/2022

At the 2022 Green Economy Forum, with the theme “Post-pandemic Adaptation and Development”, all speakers agreed that ‘Green Development’ is a solution that coincides with future development trends, helping businesses find their way out of the Covid-19 crisis.

According to statistics, the number of enterprises temporarily suspending operations in 2021 totaled 54,960, an increase of 18% compared to 2020. The majority of those businesses had been operating for less than five years. This partly reflects the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the overall economic situation.

"Clearly, the Covid-19 pandemic has two sides, causing socio-economic losses as well as damage to human lives, but it really opens a new opportunity to restructure the economy," said Pham Binh An, Deputy Head of Ho Chi Minh City’s Institute of Development Studies.

Accordingly, in the post-Covid-19 period, investment in green development will help businesses demonstrate their commitment, efforts and responsibility to the government as well as society, thereby ensuring more long-term benefits.

Present in Vietnam since 1993 as an alloy-coated steel producer – an industry typical of large energy consumption – NS Bluescope Vietnam has always been a pioneer in the practice of "green" production activities with a carbon neutrality vision by 2050.

To achieve this ambition, NS BlueScope Vietnam acts with initiatives focusing on replacing fossil fuels with renewable energy and alternative sources. “First, we focus on our internal resources, simply by improving technology and operational efficiency,” said a representative of NS BlueScope Vietnam about its “green” production journey.

The representative of NS BlueScope Vietnam shares about the company's “green” production journey with a carbon neutrality vision by 2050

Due to the specificity of the industry, steel manufacturing companies always require molten metal pots to operate continuously. This is a significant source of energy consumption and carbon emissions. This Australian alloy-coated steel manufacturer has chosen to arrange seamless and continuous production to limit machine downtime during maintenance, thereby reducing carbon emissions.

“Next, we invested in inverters, improved cooling systems and automation systems, down to the smallest objects, such as the changing LED lights to be more environmentally friendly,” said the representative.

As a result, within just five years, this business has reduced 2,873 tonnes of CO2. After successfully reducing CO2 emissions across the entire plant, NS BlueScope Vietnam continues to invest in rooftop renewable energy to move towards the goal of reducing carbon emissions by 30% per ton of finished steel products.

These efforts have been recognized by prestigious organizations. Recently, the Singapore Green Building Council has granted Green Label certification for premium steel applied in the industrial and civil segments and exclusively for sandwich panels of NS BlueScope Vietnam, such as COLORBOND® steel, ZINCALUME® steel, SUMO™ Antifading, COLORBOND® For Panel, SUMO™ For Panel and BlueScope Zacs®. This is also the first and only enterprise in the alloy-coated steel industry to receive this certification.

NS BlueScope Vietnam is the first and only enterprise in the alloy-coated steel industry to receive Green Label certification from Singapore Green Building Council

Many green projects choose NS BlueScope Vietnam's alloy-coated steel for their factories. These include projects such as the Jotun Vietnam factory (Nha Be, HCM), SLP factory (Hai Phong), Canifa factory (Hung Yen), Coca-Cola (HCM), DBW garment factory (Long An), Tainan textile factory (Long An), Danapha factory (Danang)…

CANIFA Van Giang Complex has chosen to use alloy-coated steel and solutions from NS BlueScope Vietnam

Besides, what makes NS BlueScope Vietnam's green development strategy special is that the company not only orients towards sustainable development for its business but also for the entire supply chain.

Recently, the company announced the Responsible Sourcing program for the 2022 – 2030 period and the strategy to combat climate change in the supply chain to 2050. “Our responsible sourcing is already in line with strict ethical standards and social responsibility. With the new program, we have added a 30% reduction in carbon emissions to our chain of 35 steelmaking material suppliers,” said a representative of NS BlueScope Vietnam.

Previously, a member of NS BlueScope Vietnam, NS BlueScope Lysaght signed a strategic cooperation agreement in the field of energy balance with GSB – a supplier of steel structure solutions with over 10 years of experience, and GreenViet – one of the first green building consultants in Vietnam. With this cooperation, the three companies are expected to provide the industry with a full package of energy-balanced architectural solutions from design and consultation to construction.

With many efforts in place to realize the carbon-neutral vision by 2050, NS BlueScope Vietnam is a typical example of green development, moving towards a circular economy in Vietnam.

D.A (Vietnam Business Forum)<|endoftext|>Neue Produkte Auf Der Messe

Increasing EV battery innovation with foams

The automotive industry needs to create a more sustainable future, and embracing battery technology as an energy solution is part of the transition. For this reason, Carbody’s team has reinforced its focus on new applications for e-solutions.

Protecting the battery components is a major difficulty for manufacturers. Foam materials are key to achieving a longer battery life. Foam avoids the battery pack deformation caused by a slight expansion of the battery cells during recharging. Furthermore, foam reduces the severity of vibration and shock on the battery components, and limits the thermal conductivity to generate effective thermal management.

Booth: A4045

Zurück zu den Nachrichten<|endoftext|>Quality management

Reliability of production processes is created through comprehensive quality, safety and hygiene management, as well as by taking into account supervision and constant control of the production chain. This covers the whole ‘Farm to Table’ path and takes into account the principles of breeding, feeding, transport, slaughter, cutting and processing in all EU countries and in the whole beef and pork sector.

qauality management

Quality management in terms of process consists in defining quality parameters at every stage of production, developing and implementing procedures and instructions related to individual stages and products, as well as carrying out constant supervision. Systematic quality management of production is a permanent feature of meat production and processing in the European Union.

In practice, this means the implementation of good practices (GAP -Good Agricultural Practice, GMP - Good Manufacturing Practice, GHP - Good Hygienic Practice) and the obligatory HACCP (Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point System) system in the EU, as well as market and industry quality systems precisely defining the quality specifications of products. The implementation of such practices and systems translates into the quality of breeding and meat production, which results from, among others:

  • ensuring appropriate breeding conditions, taking into account animal welfare principles which have been defined and developed in the EU countries at the level of very strict Community regulations
  • sanitary and hygienic control at every stage
  • supervision over the quality and microbiological purity of meat and the use of additives
  • identification and minimization of possible food safety hazards

cows , beaf , meat<|endoftext|>IQJET Ink, White, MEK, General Purpose, High Contrast, PI

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3. A closure member 15 in the form of a
conventional transversely movable gate is located between
the ends of passage 11 and is movable in the passage into
and out of position against two valve seats 17 and 18.
Gate 15 extends transversely through an aperture in wall
13 to the outside of the valve body where it is enclosed
within a hollow housing 17 projecting from body 10 and
closed by a bonnet 19.
The closure member or gate 15, includes a stem 21 ex
tending up through a sleeve 23 which is journalled for rota
tion, Internal threads in the sleeve cooperate with ex
ternal threads 25 on the stem to lower or raise the gate
when a hand wheel 27 rotates the sleeve.
Projecting from the opposite side of valve body 10‘ is
a second housing 29 enclosing the lower gate guide 31
and 33. In conventional valves of this type the lower and
upper housings are in communication with one another
through an annulus cast integrally into the valve body and
surrounding seats 17 and 18.
To relieve pressure from the inside of housings 17 and
29 a pair of radial bores 35 and 37 are formed through
opposite end against a shoulder 73.
Obviously, many other modi?cations and variations of
the invention as hereinbefore set forth may be made with
out departing from the spirit and scope and only such
limitations should be imposed as are indicated in the ap
pended claim.
I claim:
In a valve comprising a ?uid conduit having a wall with
aperture means therein; valve seat means in said conduit;
closure means coacting with said valve seat means to open
and close said conduit, said closure means extending
through said aperture means to the outside of said con
duit; a hollow housing on the outside of said conduit en
closing said closure means and said aperture means; a
bonnet on the top of said housing; the construction and
arrangement being such that ?uid may accumulate in said
housing while said valve is open and ?uid ?ows through
said passage, and that ?uid normally is trapped in said
housing when said valve is closed thereafter; the improve
ment which comprises; two bores through the wall of
said conduit on opposite sides of said valve seat means
and located within the circumference of said housing; two
individual tubes secured in said bores and projecting into
the upper portion of said housing beneath said bonnet,
References Cited in the ?le of this patent
said tubes establishing communication between the inside
of said conduit and the inside of said housing; and two
normally closed independent check valves on the upper
ends of and controlling said tubes, said check valves act
ing to open when the pressure inside said housing exceeds
the pressure in said conduit adjacent the respective bores
to release ?uid to said conduit.
Dawson ______________ __ Apr. 4,
Uphotf ______________ __ Mar. 16,
Laurent _____________ __ Mar. 2,
Doster ______________ __ Dec. 13,
Shand ________________ __ June 3,
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Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Addis Ababa University

Productivity is an influential variable showing the economics of production activities. Higher productivity levels imply increased profitability and the ability to pay higher wages to workers. In the Ethiopian building industry, construction labor productivity loss is one of the severe problems. Since labor is more flexible and volatile than other project-cost components, it’s necessary to understand the effects of the labor situation, which exist in the construction site and identify problem area that causes delay. To deal with this challenge, the study presents the methodology for the development of activity construction labor productivity models. To attain this objective, the subsequent procedures were followed: identifying seven process parameters that influence construction labor productivity, determine the observation method, determination of the minimum number of observations for study. The research conducted extensive field data collection from Meles Zenawi leadership academy construction projects in Addis Ababa covering a period of 4-months; and documented information using work sampling studies, foreman delay surveys, craftsman questionnaires, and productivity measurements. The validity of the data was tested to establish a 95 % confidence level. This helps to know errors that can be encounter during observation and hence, increase the reliability of data. A multivariable linear regression model for formwork, reinforcement, and concreting activities was developed to predict construction labor productivity. However, the models for concreting and reinforcement activity were limited to predict construction labor productivity. Travel, waiting and material handling for column formwork activities predict construction labor with a high degree of accuracy of 95.81% and R-square value of 98.5%. This indicates that the relationship between independent variables (travel, waiting, and material handling activity) and construction labor productivity of the developed models is good and the predicted construction labor productivity values fit with the real-life data. Overall significance tests and scatters plots were conducted to see the relationship between direct work and construction labor productivity. The result proves that direct work activity was not significantly correlated with construction labor productivity. Unavailability of material, poor site layout, crew failure to follow instructions, incomplete drawings, the low skill level of crew, waiting for other crews, and tools were the main causes of delay in the study area.

Productivity, Work Sampling, Regression<|endoftext|>Coated Aluminum

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Aluminum Sublimation Sheet

Signage and Display, Home Decor, Awards and Trophies, Nameplates and Tags, etc. Aluminum Sublimation Sheet has bright colors and insulation effect, making it suitable for outdoor advertising display decoration and other decorative applications. It has good durability and resistance, and strong corrosion resistance, and can maintain its characteristics in harsh environments.

Durability and Longevity: Aluminum sublimation sheets are known for their durability and longevity. The aluminum base provides a strong and rigid substrate that can withstand various environmental conditions, making it suitable for both indoor and outdoor applications. The sublimation coating further enhances the durability by protecting the printed image from fading, scratching, and UV damage.

Item Alloy Temper Thickness Width MOQ

Aluminum Sublimation Sheet

Is Alloy

O-H112

0.045/0.55mm or customize

600mm - 1200mm

3 Tons

Our Factory

If you have any suggestions or opinions about our products, please leave a message, and we will immediately answer your questions. Thanks for your support.<|endoftext|>Optimizing Washer Selection for Assembly Applications

Dec. 20, 2023
Washers play a crucial role in assembly and fastening procedures, serving beyond mere bolt, nut, and screw reinforcement. It's essential to grasp their diverse functions to effectively choose the ideal type tailored to specific applications.

The Optimal Washer Guide serves as an indispensable resource, offering comprehensive insights into the selection and specification of washers tailored for assembly applications. In intricate machinery and devices with moving parts, washers stand as pivotal components, ensuring seamless operations. However, the repercussions of misjudging the right washer type can be dire, leading to costly downtimes and production losses. Amidst the vast array of sizes, styles and materials, this guide delves into key considerations essential for pinpointing the ideal washer variant, thereby optimizing efficiency and mitigating risks in assembly applications.

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3D Scanning

CAD Design

High Quality Materials

Depending on your requirements and budget, your custom exhaust systems can be made from a range of metals, including:

  • SUS409 Stainless Steel
  • SUS304 Stainless Steel

There are also various diameters, and pipe thickness to choose from.

High Quality Manufacturing

All custom exhaust systems are manufactured using high standards, specific to your exhaust - not using universal segments.

We use mandrel-bending, high-pressure hydraulics, and seam welds. This ensures your exhaust systems have the smoothest airflow, and also long-lasting.

Performance Simulation

For those looking for a real performance improvement, we compute the flow dynamics using the actual engine's exhaust output volume and mass across the entire RPM range.

This ensures that our custom exhaust not only outflows the original exaust in volume, but there is also minimal turbulence for maximum flow.

All Accessories

All the exhaust systems comes with all necessary accesories - clamps, hangers, valves, etc. for immediate installation on the vehicle without needing any extra components.

All the components are chosen to match the specifications of the exhaust systems.

Product Pricing & Ordering

For enquiries on any of our products or services, get in touch with us.<|endoftext|>By on March 28th, 2024 in air cooler manufacturer in indore

Unveiling the Mechanics: Understanding Air Cooler Manufacturing Processes

Air coolers have become an indispensable part of our lives, providing much-needed relief from the sweltering heat of summer. However, the intricate process behind the manufacturing of these cooling devices often remains shrouded in mystery. In this blog, we’ll peel back the curtain and delve into the fascinating world of air cooler manufacturer in Indore , shedding light on the intricate mechanics involved in bringing these essential appliances to life.

Design Phase:

The journey of an air cooler begins with meticulous planning and design. Engineers


 cost of these permits can vary depending on the scope of the project. Additionally, there may be costs for assessments if your business requires updated wiring or other electrical system modifications to support the new panel.

  • Labor: Tailored to the specific demands of your installation
  • Materials: High-quality components fit for your needs
  • Permits: Navigating Safety Harbor’s regulations efficiently
  • Additional Assessments: Proactive steps for a safe, compliant upgrade

Choosing Ashton Electric Co ensures that each of these factors is handled with expertise and attention to detail, leading to a seamless installation process and long-term benefits for your property’s electrical system.

Unlock Cost Savings with High-Efficiency Solar Solutions

As the world leans more towards sustainable living, understanding the benefits of energy-efficient solar panels and systems becomes crucial. Ashton Electric Co in Safety Harbor stands at the forefront of this green revolution, providing state-of-the-art solar solutions designed to meet the needs of modern homes and businesses. By investing in the latest high-efficiency solar panels, customers can enjoy significant reductions in energy consumption, leading to considerably lower utility bills.

These advanced systems are not only beneficial for your wallet but also contribute positively to the environment by decreasing carbon footprints. With Ashton Electric Co, residents of Safety Harbor can access high-quality solar technology that seamlessly integrates with existing electrical setups, ensuring a smooth transition to greener energy sources. Further enhancing the value proposition, many of these systems qualify for local or federal tax incentives, pushing the cost savings even higher.

  • Durable and Long-Lasting: Modern solar panels offered by Ashton Electric Co are designed to withstand harsh weather conditions, guaranteeing reliability for years.
  • Expert Installation and Service: Trained professionals ensure optimal setup for maximum efficiency.
  • Continuous Support and Maintenance: Ongoing assistance ensures your systems operate at peak performance, maximizing cost-effectiveness.

Embrace the future of energy with Ashton Electric Co and enjoy a blend of environmental sustainability and economic savings right here in Safety Harbor.

Is Your Electrical System Keeping Up? Know When It’s Time for an Upgrade

As our properties continue to evolve with increasing technological demands, the electrical systems that power them must also adapt. For many property owners in Safety Harbor, understanding when to upgrade their electrical setup is crucial for safety, efficiency, and functionality. Ashton Electric Co, with years of expertise in managing complex electrical systems, highlights several key indicators that signal the need for an upgrade.

Firstly, frequent circuit breaker trips are a clear sign that your system is struggling to handle the current load. This is often the case in older businesses where the original electrical infrastructure wasn’t designed for the myriad of modern electronic devices and appliances. Secondly, if you notice flickering or dimming lights, it could suggest inadequate power supply or potential faults in the wiring, both of which necessitate professional assessment.

Moreover, any plans for home renovations or adding significant new appliances should include a consultation with a licensed electrician. Upgrading your system ensures it can safely support these enhancements. For residents and business owners in Safety Harbor, Ashton Electric Co offers comprehensive evaluations and tailored solutions to ensure that your electrical system is not only up to code but also optimized for your current and future needs.

Ignoring these signs can lead to more severe complications, including potential fire hazards. By choosing to upgrade, you ensure that your property remains safe, functional, and efficient, keeping pace with your lifestyle or business requirements.

Enhancing Safety Through Advanced Electrical Panel Innovations

At Ashton Electric Co, we understand that the safety of your Safety Harbor home is paramount. Modern electrical panels are designed with cutting-edge features aimed at mitigating risks that no property owner should overlook. Innovations in these systems provide substantial protection against electrical fires and shocks, two major hazards that can pose significant threats.

Among these innovations, the incorporation of arc fault circuit interrupters (AFCIs) stands out. AFCIs are crucial in identifying and stopping electrical arcs before they can ignite a fire. Additionally, ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCIs) in electrical panels protect against electrical shocks by instantly cutting off power when a short is detected. Such features are vital in environments where electricity may come into contact with water.

Thermal overload protection is another modern feature that enhances safety. This technology prevents overheating in circuit breakers by breaking the circuit in the event of excess current flow, which reduces the risk of fire.

With these robust safety features, residents and businesses in Safety Harbor can trust Ashton Electric Co to provide solutions that not only meet the latest standards but exceed them. Ensuring electrical safety is more than a requirement; it’s a commitment to protect both property and lives.

Navigate the Safety Harbor Permitting Process with Ease: A Guide for Ashton Electric Co Clients

Understanding the permitting process in Safety Harbor can seem daunting, but with the right information, it can be a smooth and straightforward experience, especially for clients of Ashton Electric Co. Whether you’re planning a residential or commercial installation, knowing the necessary steps can significantly expedite your project. The City of Safety Harbor requires several critical documents to ensure that all electrical installations meet local safety and building codes. This includes submitting detailed site plans, electrical system specifications, and occasionally, a project proposal reviewed by a certified engineer.

Prior to any electrical installation, an inspection must be scheduled to ensure that all components are up to code and safely installed. These inspections are crucial as they prevent future complications, ensuring that all electrical work is done correctly and efficiently. Ashton Electric Co takes pride in offering comprehensive support throughout this process, facilitating the necessary documentation and inspection scheduling. Our experienced team ensures that your electrical installations comply with Safety Harbor’s stringent regulations, providing peace of mind and a guarantee of quality.

For property and business owners looking to navigate the complexities of electrical permits, partnering with Ashton Electric Co means tapping into a wealth of expertise. Let us help you manage the permitting process from start to finish, allowing you to enjoy the benefits of your new installation without the hassle.

Streamlining Success: Minimizing Disruption During Essential Installations

For businesses in Safety Harbor and surrounding areas, effective management of operational disruptions during essential system installations is crucial. Ashton Electric Co. stands out as a leader in this field, ensuring that transformations in electrical systems enhance productivity without halting business momentum. Adapting to installation processes can indeed pose challenges, yet there are proven strategies to mitigate these impacts and ensure continuity.

Strategically scheduling installations during off-peak hours or planned downtimes can significantly reduce the interference with daily operations. Ashton Electric Co. prioritizes client convenience, often working overnight or during weekends, to prevent any business interruptions. Additionally, clear communication between the installation team and the business management ensures that all parties are aligned, which helps in forecasting potential operational hiccups and preparing solutions in advance.

Moreover, the use of state-of-the-art technology and rapid installation techniques minimizes the time required on-site, thereby decreasing the duration of any possible business disruption. Ashton Electric Co.’s commitment to efficiency and quality not only facilitates smoother installations but also strengthens the operational capabilities of Safety Harbor businesses, ensuring they thrive amidst upgrades.

Protect Your Investment: Maintenance and Warranty Essentials from Ashton Electric Co

Ensuring the longevity and optimal performance of your electrical installations is not just about professional installation; it is about ongoing maintenance and robust warranty support. At Ashton Electric Co, based in the vibrant heart of Safety Harbor, we understand that your electrical systems are vital to your everyday comfort and efficiency. That’s why we offer comprehensive maintenance services designed to keep your systems running smoothly year after year.

Our team of certified electricians not only provides exceptional installation services but also emphasizes the importance of regular checks and upkeep. By adhering to a preventative maintenance schedule, you can avoid the common pitfalls that often lead to costly repairs or replacements. Whether it’s residential or commercial properties, our tailored maintenance programs are designed to extend the lifespan of your installations and ensure they perform at their peak.

Moreover, we stand behind our work with strong warranty terms that reflect our confidence in our services and dedication to customer satisfaction. When you choose Ashton Electric Co for your installations, you’re covered with a transparent and supportive warranty policy. This means whether in the bustling streets of Safety Harbor or the surrounding areas, you will enjoy peace of mind knowing that your investment is protected against unforeseen issues.

Future-Proof Your Business with Smart Electrical Panel Choices

When planning for the growth of your business, the scalability of your electrical infrastructure is crucial. Selecting the right electrical panels today can save significant time and money as your needs expand in the future. Ashton Electric Co., serving the Safety Harbor area, suggests considering panels that offer flexibility in terms of capacity and adaptability. This foresight ensures that when your business evolves, your electrical system can effortlessly adapt without requiring costly overhauls.

Opting for modular panels is a smart choice, as they can be easily upgraded or reconfigured according to your changing needs. Ashton Electric Co. recommends looking for panels that support incremental increases in electrical loads, which is especially important in rapidly growing industries or areas like Safety Harbor, where business expansion rates are high. By preparing for future demands, you will avoid the disruption of construction and the downtime associated with significant electrical upgrades.

  • Choose panels with expandable slots for additional circuits.
  • Consider panels with integrated energy monitoring systems for effective management.
  • Ensure the electrical panel can handle potential increases in electrical demand.

Investing in a scalable electrical panel system is not just about meeting current requirements; it is about setting your Safety Harbor-based business up for uninterrupted growth and success. Ashton Electric Co. is here to guide you through every step of the process, ensuring your electrical systems grow as seamlessly as your business.

Secure Your Business with Expert Commercial Electrical Panel Installation from Ashton Electric Co

Ensure your Safety Harbor business operates efficiently and safely with our professional commercial electrical panel installation services at Ashton Electric Co. Our experienced electricians are dedicated to providing top-tier service, ensuring that your electrical systems are up-to-date and optimally functioning to meet your business’s unique needs. Do not let outdated electrical panels put your operations at risk. Contact us today at 813-547-4656 to schedule