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Debt consolidation is an effective debt relief choice for those who are wanting to reduce costs. A consolidation loan provider can certainly replace numerous personal loans and liabilities in a single financial loan, to whom just one single payment should be produced every month. When you've got numerous balances, there are many rates of interest. When you consolidate straight into one account with a debt consolidation loan in Forestville, you have just one. Interest rates vary so significantly from one balance to another, that most consumers are floored by the amount of cash they spare, just in transitioning to a solitary interest rate system.
There are several California debt consolidation reduction options available to select from, and if you've got several debts or charge balances, try to know all you can on them. This will make it feasible for a number of financial obligations to be resolved all at one time, without any deeper consideration to any of them. Every month, you will pay just one single balance which also will mean that you will have just one single payment date, which is often a major refinement on your spending budget all on its own. Total all the accounts you have to make repayments towards every month. If you've got several, you might notice that it's harder to keep up with all of them. When you consolidate, you will only have a single repayment to remember, likely pay it by the due date without difficulty, and can raise your credit score.
It is no wonder that a lot of people in Forestville are turning to the opportunity of consolidating their own debt. They have simple monthly payments and spend less. Having a single loan will mean that you have only one rate of interest. With time, this helps you to save lots of money. You are really very likely to save quite a bit more than you believe on interest fees, once you determine if the debt consolidation loan interest is less than your current mean interest levels. You might want to double-check your math when you realize you can be saving 100s to 1000's of dollars via debt consolidation. If you're offered a consolidation loan that doesn't cost less money throughout the course of repaying the loan (always do the calculations), then you definitely should not take it.
You can see the advantages of addressing debt by entering into a debt consolidation loan agreement. Before getting enthused, however, you need to find out a little more. Debt consolidation loans won't be the most appropriate choice for all people, and for many people, this approach isn't a possibility at all.
Debt consolidation loan providers look for high credit ratings in their borrowers. Someone's credit rating is an illustration of his / her tendency to meet his / her responsibilities. If this is substandard, then the man or woman is high risk, and will not receive a consolidation loan. If you have superb credit ratings, the financial institution is going to be glad to lend you money, assured that they're going to be paid back.
You have to know exactly how great your credit score is and if it is high enough to help you be qualified to receive consolidation. People of Forestville having a credit score of at least 700 are those very likely to secure a debt consolidation reduction loan. Naturally, there are other things aside from credit score that are present in regards to if your debt consolidation loan application is going to be accepted. You've got to be currently employed, or have a different way to get dependable revenue. Debt consolidation loan status will be determined by excellent credit standing and dependable fiscal source of income.
At this point, it is time to move forward with your effort to acquire a Forestville, California debt consolidation loan. In order to more deeply consider the consolidation strategy, you should select which obligations you want to pay off with the loan. Among the first questions you're going to be asked about should concern the bills you have chosen to consolidate. You are likely to be asked about the combined sum of all the financial debt you are looking to consolidate.
Be sure that any kind of debt consolidation loan organization you work with has a minimal monthly interest. Be certain that the rates of interest are likely to cost less money over settlement. This is extremely important in terms of financial savings, because you are not likely to save all you're able to unless you examine interest rates.
There's far more to choosing the best debt consolidation reduction loan provider than low rates of interest. Realize that there will be conditions and terms to the loan, and you'll be agreeing to them if you sign, so be certain that you're acquainted with what you are agreeing to. Covered in the terms are going to be such factors as the span of your repayment schedule as well as consequences, fees, and penalties you'll experience for late payments.
The Better Business Bureau (BBB) might have evaluations for the loan company you're considering, so it's worth it to check it out. The BBB offers scores to businesses across the country based on their customer care, products, and customer evaluations. Avoid financial institutions with rankings beneath an A- Ideally, you are going to pick one that has a optimal A ranking to ensure everything goes as smoothly as is possible so you end up pleased with the loan adventure in the long term.
If you're positive about your choice on a consolidation lender, you'll be able to go on and submit an application for the consolidation loan. While you might be capable of prepare the application online, you should be ready to present verification of personal identity and earnings once the company contacts you. You should have the info handy to enable you to supply it in a second's notice, instead of postponing the application procedure. Likewise, you'll want to expect to present any kind of important information relating to consumer debt to be consolidated.
A consolidation loan application may be easily processed online, nevertheless there's also different ways of seeking a debt consolidation reduction loan. Many banks and various major financial institutions will allow you to fill out an application face-to-face, over the telephone, or using snail mail. What solution you employ to obtain a consolidation loan relies totally on your very own personal preference.
A short while after submitting the application, you'll have a response. This is when the lending company will have to look over the application, verify the information, and conduct the credit investigation. Supposing all checks out and your credit score is very good, you'll end up accepted. You might get the reply through postal mail, email, or telephone.
If you aren't approved, then this is where the road comes to an end for you, and you just need to look into your other debt relief alternatives. When you are approved, then this is where the way opens for you, and you will be required to sign your name on the marked line. Don't sign anything you haven't diligently read and assessed. This also includes the fine print. Do not feel that a respectable organization is above covering up specifics in the small print. Check to be protected. Once you put your signature on the required paperwork, the lending company is going to take control, opening up your new account and ultizing the loan to settle your debts. You will receive letters from each of the balances which were paid out. You should always keep copies of such correspondence and file them in a protected place in case you need them later in life.
Try not to be discouraged if you can't receive a debt consolidation loan due to weak or inadequate credit standing. Your credit rating must be over six-fifty to actually give some thought to loan consolidation. There are a lot of additional options in existence, for folks like you.
Sometimes, men and women end up having such a lot of debt that they can not ever repay it in one lifetime. If this describes you, you can benefit from the debt settlement strategy, as a great many in Forestville have before you. Significant debt that's combined with no good credit history (making you not eligible for debt consolidation) can be managed via this approach. The debt settlement company isn't going to provide a loan to merge all of your bills. Instead, it'll assist you in negotiating to have a part of the debt removed. Your loan companies are going to be contacted by the debt settlement agency and jointly, they will work out a contract which is mutually good for the lenders and also to you. Another reason that a lot of families turn to debt settlement is the power to have their own payment amounts cut down. Consequently you'll be able to reduce costs, make on time payments, and focus on developing your credit standing.
It's going to cost some money to implement this method, too. Expect you'll get a rather expensive fee for any settlement service. It ought to be a set percent of the quantity of debt you settle. A debt settlement program remains a wildly preferred approach for individuals with unfavorable credit ratings and a large amount of unpaid debt.
This is the final option for many people, yet it is definitely a good way to obtain aid with unpaid debt when you find yourself in above your head. As a rule, a bankruptcy proceeding should only be treated as an alternative once any other choices are worn out. You'll experience the results of personal bankruptcy for years after you give in to your likely inevitable decision. That's why you want to make sure that it's actually inescapable. From your act of declaring bankruptcy, you tag your own self, from the sight of creditors and lenders, like a poor risk.
Realize that whenever you do choose individual bankruptcy, when not any other solutions are present, you will experience the debilitating influence which a bankruptcy proceeding has on a client's credit. It might help you to afford the situation some perspective, before making your decision. Chapter 7 Bankruptcy and Chapter Thirteen bankruptcy could take your credit score from 600 to 250 or smaller in minutes. For many years, there won't be any financial loans or approved credit rating checks for you.
This option would be additionally relatively costly after you add together the costs of an attorney and processing. An attorney will bring you through the system in the very least length of time, with no blunders, and without the need of fighting the complex steps. Clearly, you need to contemplate how much the legal professional will charge for services. Find out if it will likely be a portion of the debt or a flat rate.
Having said that, with all this emphasis on the downsides of personal bankruptcy, we should never forget the many advantages. Financial debt can really hold anyone down if the installment payments are extremely high and the interest rates are out of control. Thus, consumer bankruptcy can hold a great benefit for those who are able to minimize their debt, have some forgiven, and pay off what they can with their own properties and assets. It will be possible that a number of your outstanding debts will not be addressed through the personal bankruptcy proceeding. An example of a personal debt not included in a bankruptcy proceeding is education loan debts.
Personal bankruptcy should never be selected to manage your debt in Forestville without speaking with an experienced debt counseling professional. There are many possibilities which could work better in your case, and a debt counseling professional may help you sift through them.
Clearly, you've got a lot of solutions available. Some are hesitant to invest in a option. It is prudent to remain mindful and be confident in your choice, but you'll want to make an educated decision while there is still time for you to lessen the harm. Once you've succeeded in doing so, you could feel much more confident in having attended to the problem, and in understanding that your credit will soon heal.


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On the page dedicated to individual suites you fill find the calendar with availability.
In high season the guests will arrive on Saturday after 16.00 and will depart on Saturday before 10.00.
the reservation will be accepted upon receipt a deposit of 30% of the entire amount. The payment will be made by bank transfer.The data are shown below.
Clients are obliged to notify the cancellation in writing. The sum advanced will be withheld. If Locanda Bandini will receive a reservation for the same period and the same room, will return the sum to the customer. The arrival at the next day than expected obligates the customer to pay for the whole booked stay.
The balance due for accomodation must be paid on arrival in cash.
A refundable deposit of 200 euros (a receipt will be issued) must also be paid on arrival, to cover any damage to the apartment or its contents. This deposit will be returned on departure after checking the apartment.
Free wifi connection. Winter heating not included in the price. Unfortunately we cannot accommodate pets.

industry_corpus2: Hospitality & Catering


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Rarely available two bedroom, two full bath condo located in the well managed complex of Natick Green. This front facing, 2nd floor end unit shows beautifully and offers wood flooring, updated appliances & windows, in unit laundry and private balcony. The bedrooms are both spacious with walk in closets and the master has an attached bath. The association is professionally managed by a private management company and recent updates include new siding, roofing and balconies. Other features include swimming pool, tennis and on-site staff available for minor and major repairs. Conveniently located, just a short distance to the commuter rail and shops, easy highway access.
I am interested in 6 Post Oak Lane UNIT 5, Natick, MA 01760.

industry_corpus2: Real Estate & Construction


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While American consumers are currently debating whether internet Google Fiber’s 1 gigabit internet connections are really necessary, things are getting interesting across the pond. In the UK, telecoms giant BT is currently experimenting with a jaw-dropping 1.4 terabit internet connection.
It can be difficult to wrap your head around the concept of a terabit internet connection when 1 gigabit still seems like a brand new concept to most people today, but let us assure you: it is incredibly fast. With BT’s mega-fast connection, you could theoretically download the entire British library in 15 seconds, or over 40 HD movies in under a second. That’s a far cry from the seemingly endless stream of slow YouTube videos most of us have to endure these days.
The speeds being tested by BT are a full 800,000 times faster than the average UK internet connection, but unfortunately there are no plans to offer a 1.4 terabit bundle yet. While it may be years before consumers can order (or actually need) internet connections that fast, the tests may help to bolster existing broadband infrastructure.

industry_corpus2: Computing & Telecommunications


text: WHY: Craving a new pair of earrings to add to your repertoire? These Noor Fares beauties are exactly what you need. Don’t mind the fact that they’re technically called dress earrings, because these baubles are too pretty to wear infrequently. And with a plethora of colored stones set in its multitude of triangles (including hues of hot pink, canary yellow, and baby blue) you should have no problem matching these gems to your wardrobe. Wearable luxury, defined.

industry_corpus2: Others


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The Payne Parka is bound to keep you dry and warm when the days grow short and the nights grow long. Push button enclosure, classic fishtail cut with drawstring and a cozy hood – Payne is an iconic staple piece that will draw attention wherever you go.
To extend the life of this garment, we recommend you dry clean only.


text: Pınar Kido is a brand for children, which offers nutritious and delicious products that are indispensable to mothers who desire to feed amusing and healthy food to their children. It creates a world that is always amusing and teaching for children under the slogan "Pınar Kido adds amusement to milk" and introduces children to the most innovative, entertaining, and colourful Kido world. Pınar Kido continues to ensure that children are delighted when they drink Kido milks with the most delicious and different taste while enjoying courageous Kido's adventures. Pınar Kido's milks with strawberry, banana, melon, and water melon aromas as well as chocolate and cacao make children healthy. Its nutritious puddings and cheese containing calcium and phosphorus offers children those benefits mixed with amusement.


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Carole Kidd was our gracious host for a 90 minute tour of the Steward Observatory Richard F. Caris Mirror Lab. Kevin Law was our tour guide. The Lab had its beginning around 1980 with a backyard experiment by Dr. Roger Angel, the lab’s founder and scientific director. By 1985, with financial support primarily from the US Air Force, the National Science Foundation and the University of Arizona, Roger Angel and a talented Mirror Lab team moved to the current facility under the east wing of the UA football stadium. A large, rotating furnace was built and a series of mirrors as big as 3.5 meters in diameter were successfully cast. An actual mirror for the Magellan Telescope was in the oven on our tour date and this only occurs about once every two years! The largest telescope mirrors in the world are manufactured right here in Tucson under our U of A football stadium. The group proceeded to Bj’s Brewhouse on Broadway for lunch at noon. A great time was had by all and a good time to continue our conversation about the Mirro Lab.
Everyone had a great time and I wish to extend a special thank you to Kevin Law, Judith Law and Carole Kidd in coordinating this special and educational Tucson Singletarian activity.

industry_corpus2: Technology & Research


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Because the atomic mass of copper is smaller than that of lead, an atom of copper has less mass than an atom of lead. Thus, 1 kg of copper will have more atoms than 1 kg of lead.
1 C° is larger than 1 F°. There are 100 C° between the freezing and boiling temperatures of water, while there are 180 F° between the same two temperatures.
To be precise, A 0 is to be the initial length of the object. In practice, however, since the value of the coefficient of expansion is so small, there will be little difference in the calculation of ΔA caused by using either the initial or final length, unless the temperature change is quite large.
When heated, the aluminum expands more than the iron, because the expansion coefficient of aluminum is larger than that of iron. Thus the aluminum will be on the outside of the curve.
The steam pipe can have a large temperature change as the steam enters or leaves the pipe. If the pipe is fixed at both ends and the temperature changes significantly, then there will be large thermal stresses that might break joints. The “U” in the pipe allows for expansion and contraction, which is not possible at the fixed ends. This is similar to the joints placed in concrete roadway surfaces to allow expansion and contraction.
© Copyright 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
glass vessel and thus changes the temperature at which the coil has expanded or shrunk enough to move the liquid mercury. 8.
If one part is heated or cooled more than another part, there will be more expansion or contraction of one part of the glass compared to an adjacent part. This causes internal stress forces that may exceed the maximum strength of the glass.
If water is added quickly to an overheated engine, it comes into contact with the very hot metal parts of the engine. Some areas of the metal parts will cool off very rapidly; others will not. Some of the water will quickly turn to steam and will expand rapidly. The net result can be a cracked engine block or radiator, due to the thermal stress and/or the emission of high-temperature steam from the radiator. Water should always be added slowly, with the engine running. The water will mix with the hotter water already in the system and will circulate through the engine, gradually cooling all parts at about the same rate. ΔA 1 . The length units cancel, A 0 ΔT so the coefficient does not depend on the specific length unit used in its determination, as long as the same units are used for both ΔA and A 0 .
The glass is the first to warm due to the hot water, so the glass will initially expand a small amount. As the glass initially expands, the alcohol level will decrease. As thermal equilibrium is reached, the alcohol will expand more than the glass expands, since alcohol has a larger coefficient of expansion than water, and the alcohol level will rise to indicate the higher temperature.
Since Pyrex glass has a smaller coefficient of linear expansion than ordinary glass, it will expand less than ordinary glass when heated, making it less likely to crack from internal stresses. Pyrex glass is therefore more suitable for applications involving heating and cooling. An ordinary glass mug may expand to the point of cracking if boiling water is poured in it, whereas a Pyrex mug will not.
On a hot day, the pendulum will be slightly longer than at 20°C, due to thermal expansion of the brass rod. Since the period of a pendulum is proportional to the square root of its length, the period will be slightly longer on the hot day, meaning that the pendulum takes more time for one oscillation. Thus, the clock will run slow.
The soda is mostly water. As water cools below 4°C it expands. There is more expansion of the soda as it cools below 4°C and freezes than there is available room in the can (the can has actually shrunk a small amount, making the mismatch more pronounced), so the freezing soda pushes against the can surfaces hard enough to push them outward. Evidently the top and bottom of the can are the weakest parts.
The buoyant force on the aluminum sphere is the weight of the water displaced by the sphere, which is the volume of the sphere times the density of water times g. As the substances are heated, the volume of the sphere increases and the density of the water decreases (because of its increased volume). Since the volume expansion coefficient of the water is almost three times larger than that of the aluminum, the fractional decrease in the water density is larger than the fractional increase in the aluminum volume. Thus, the product of the volume of the sphere and the density of water decreases, and the buoyant force gets smaller.
For an absolute vacuum, no. But for most “vacuums,” there are still a few molecules in the containers, and the temperature can be determined from the (very low) pressure.
Because the escape velocity for the Moon is 1/5 that of the Earth, heavy molecules with lower speeds will be able to escape. The Moon may have started with an atmosphere, but over time almost all of the molecules of gas have escaped. Hydrogen is the lightest gas. For a given kinetic energy (temperature) it has the highest speed and will be most likely to escape.
Boiling occurs when the saturated vapor pressure equals the external pressure. When we say the oxygen “boils” at –183°C, we mean that the saturated vapor pressure for oxygen will be 1 atm (the same as atmospheric pressure) at a temperature of –183°C. At this temperature and pressure, liquid oxygen will vaporize.
The freezing point of water decreases slightly with higher pressure. The wire exerts a large pressure on the ice (due to the weights hung at each end). The ice under the wire will melt, allowing the wire to move lower into the block. Once the wire has passed a given position, the water now above the wire will have only atmospheric pressure on it and will refreeze. This process allows the wire to pass all the way through the block and yet leave a solid block of ice behind.
A pressure cooker is sealed, so as the temperature of its contents increases, the number of particles inside and the volume are kept constant. Thus, the pressure increases according to the ideal gas law. Assuming there is water inside the pressure cooker, an increased pressure yields a higher boiling point for the water. The water in which the food is prepared will boil at a higher temperature than normal, thereby cooking the food faster. At high altitudes, the atmospheric pressure is less than it is at sea level. If atmospheric pressure decreases, the boiling point of water will decrease, so boiling occurs at a lower temperature than at sea level. Food being cooked in an open pot (including pasta and rice) will need to cook longer at this lower temperature to be properly prepared. It is actually easier to boil water at higher altitude, because the water boils at a lower temperature. Thus, it will take less time to add enough heat to the water to bring it to the boiling temperature.
Liquids boil when their saturated vapor pressure equals the external pressure. For water, from Table 13–3, the saturated vapor pressure of water at 20°C is about 0.023 atm. So if the external pressure is lowered to that level (about 2.3% of normal air pressure), the water will boil at that low temperature.
Exhaled air contains a large amount of water vapor and is initially at a temperature equal to body temperature. When the exhaled air comes into contact with the external air on a cold day, it cools rapidly and reaches the dew point. At the dew point temperature, the air can no longer hold all the water vapor and water condenses into little droplets, forming a cloud. The white cloud seen is due to the condensed water vapor.
The water in the radiator of an overheated automobile engine is under pressure. Similar to a pressure cooker, that high pressure keeps the water in the liquid state even though the water is quite hot—hotter than 100°C. When the cap is opened, the pressure is suddenly lowered, and the superheated water boils quickly and violently. That hot steam can cause severe burns if it contacts the skin. Also, the violent bursting forth of steam propels some of the overheated water out of the radiator as well, which can spray onto the person opening the cap and again cause serious burns.
Responses to MisConceptual Questions 1.
Students may confuse thermal expansion with elasticity and surmise that the narrower rod would expand more for the same temperature change. However, in thermal expansion the change in length is independent of the rod’s diameter or cross-sectional area.
Equation 13–1a for thermal expansion shows that the change in length depends upon the initial length, the change in temperature, and the coefficient of thermal expansion (which depends upon the type of material).
Many students have the misconception that as the plate expands, the hole will get smaller. To understand what actually happens, imagine that the hole is filled with a steel disk. As the plate and the steel disk are heated, both will expand. After the plate and disk are heated, the disk is removed from the plate. Since the disk expanded, the hole that is left must also have expanded. As the steel ring is heated its circumference will expand, causing its interior to also expand.
The absolute (Kelvin) scale must be used in the ideal gas law. If the Celsius scale is used, it appears that the temperature has doubled. However, 0°C is an arbitrarily chosen point on the temperature scale and cannot be used to determine temperature ratios. When the temperatures are converted to kelvins (293 K and 313 K) it can be seen that their ratio is about 1.07.
By the ideal gas law, when the temperature is held constant, the pressure is proportional to the number of moles and inversely proportional to the volume. If the second bottle has twice the volume with only half the number of moles, it would only experience one-fourth the pressure.
A common misconception is that if the temperature increases, both the pressure and volume will increase. However, by the ideal gas law, when the temperature increases, the product of the pressure and volume must increase. This increase can occur by increasing the pressure, increasing the volume, or both.
The temperature of the gas is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules.
Some students might erroneously relate the temperature of the gas to the velocity of the gas molecules and surmise that the rms speeds would be equal. However, when the two gases are at the same temperature, the molecules will have the same average kinetic energy. The kinetic energy is proportional to the mass of the molecule and the square of the rms speed. Since mass B is half the mass of A, the speed of molecules of mass B must be 2 ≈ 1.4 × greater than the speed of molecules of mass A.
In the mixture, the oxygen molecules and helium atoms will be at the same temperature, which means that their average molecular kinetic energies will be the same. Since a helium atom has less mass than an oxygen molecule, the helium atoms will be moving faster than the oxygen molecules on average.
have a random kinetic energy (according to the Maxwell distribution of speeds). The speeds of individual molecules will vary about this average, so (d ) is false. Per the ideal gas law, the product of the pressure and volume is proportional to the temperature. Therefore, if pressure or volume is held constant as the temperature increases, the other parameter (volume or pressure) must increase, so (b) and (c) are true. For a gas to be ideal, it is assumed that the space occupied by the gas is mostly empty. For this to be true, the molecules are assumed to be far apart compared with their size. Thus, (e) is also true. 12.
Students frequently do not understand that gauge pressure and temperature in Celsius are a comparison of pressure and temperature to an arbitrary zero point. For the ideal gas law to hold, the temperature, pressure, and volume must be measured relative to the true zero points: absolute zero pressure, absolute zero temperature, and zero volume. The volume units are not critical, since changing them only affects the value of the ideal gas constant. Gauge pressure and Celsius temperature have additive terms that change the functional form of the ideal gas law.
The rms speed of a gas is an average molecular speed found by taking the square root of the average of the square of the molecule speeds. Consider a gas in which 2/3 of the molecules are at rest and 1/3 move at a constant speed. The most probable speed is 0, but the rms speed is greater than zero. Therefore, the most probable speed is not necessarily the rms speed, so (a) is false. The rms speed is an average speed; therefore, it will always be equal to or smaller than the maximum speed, so (b) is false. The temperature of a gas is determined by the average molecular kinetic energy. As the temperature increases, the molecular kinetic energy increases; therefore, the rms speed must also increase, so (c) is true.
Solutions to Problems In solving these problems, the authors did not always follow the rules of significant figures rigidly. We tended to take quoted temperatures as correct to the number of digits shown, especially where other values might indicate that. 1.
Because a gold atom is heavier than a silver atom, there are fewer gold atoms in the given mass. 2.
Thus, −40°C = −40°F . 8.
Then the temperature corresponding to length A is T (A) = 0.0°C + (A − 12.61 cm)(9.823C°/cm).
of the change for steel.
The temperature of “dry ice” is about −80°C, so this process will be successful. 14.
The change in volume of the aluminum is given by the volume expansion formula, Eq. 13–2. The percent change is found by taking the change, dividing by the original volume, and then multiplying by 100.
β V ΔT ΔV (100) = 0 (100) = βΔT (100) = (75 × 10−6 /C°)(160°C − 30°C)(100) = 0.975 = 0.98% V0 V0 16.
From Table 13–1, the most likely material is copper.
The answer has 2 significant figures. 29.
This is 1670 atm. 30.
Thus, 1 − 0.926 = 0.074 = 7.4% must be removed. 32.
Thus, the bag has expanded by 33%. 34.
The density from Table 10–1 is 0.598 kg/m3 . Because this gas is very “near” a phase change state (water can also exist as a liquid at this temperature and pressure), we would not expect it to act like an ideal gas. It is reasonable to expect that the molecules will have other interactions besides purely elastic collisions. That is evidenced by the fact that steam can form droplets, indicating an attractive force between the molecules. 36.
We ignore the weight of the stopper. Initially there is a net force (due to air pressure) on the stopper of 0, because the pressure is the same both above and below the stopper. With the increase in temperature, the pressure inside the tube will increase, so there will be a net upward force given by Fnet = (Pin − Pout )A, where A is the cross-sectional area of the stopper. The inside pressure can be expressed in terms of the inside temperature by means of the ideal gas law for a constant volume and constant mass of gas.
The molecules take up less than 0.1% of the volume of the gas. 43.
The rms speed is given by Eq. 13–9, υrms = 3kT /m . Helium has an atomic mass of 4.0.
υrms = 3kT /m = 45.
Set this equal to the kinetic energy of the paper clip.
υrms = 3kT /m = (constant) T , υrms will be multiplied by a factor of 50.
υrms = 3kT /m = 51.
The rms speed is given by Eq. 13–9, υrms = 3kT /m .
From Fig. 13–23, we see that CO 2 is a vapor at 35 atm and 35°C.
From Fig. 13–23, at atmospheric pressure, CO 2 can exist as solid or vapor.
From Fig. 13–23, for CO 2 to exist as a liquid, 5.11 atm ≤ P ≤ 73 atm and −56.6°C ≤ T ≤ 31°C .
From Fig. 13–22, water is vapor when the pressure is 0.01 atm and the temperature is 90°C.
From Fig. 13–22, water is solid when the pressure is 0.01 atm and the temperature is −20°C.
At the initial conditions, the water is a liquid. As the pressure is lowered, it becomes a vapor at some pressure between 1.0 atm and 0.006 atm. It would still be a vapor at 0.004 atm. At the initial conditions, the water is a liquid. As the pressure is lowered, it becomes a solid at a pressure of 1.0 atm, and then becomes a vapor at some pressure lower than 0.006 atm. It would be a vapor at 0.004 atm.
At the boiling temperature, the external air pressure equals the saturated vapor pressure. Thus, from Table 13–3, for 80°C the saturated air pressure is 355 torr or 4.73 × 104 Pa or 0.467 atm .
Thus, the temperature corresponding to 7.27 × 104 Pa is 90°C + [(8.10 − 7.01) × 104 Pa](3.236 × 10−4 C°/Pa) = 93.53°C ≈ 94°C .
The true atmospheric pressure will be greater than the reading from the barometer. In Fig. 10–8, if there is a vapor pressure at the top of the tube, then Patm − ρ gh = Pvapor . The reading from the barometer will be ρ gh = Patm − Pvapor < Patm .
The rms thermal speed is given by Eq. 13–9, υrms = 3kT /m .
υdiffuse 2.5 × 10−5 m/s = = 8.0 × 10−8 (about 7 orders of magnitude difference) 312.1 m/s υrms 69.
Half of this is 4.366 mol/m3 .
The volume of cool water is 5.9 mL less than the desired volume of 375 mL. 71.
At 37°C, the tape will expand from its calibration, so it will read low.
Thus, 6/33 = 0.182 ≈ 18% of the original gas remains in the cylinder. 74.
Assume that the air in the lungs is an ideal gas, that the amount of gas is constant, and that the temperature is constant. The ideal gas law then says that the value of PV is constant. The pressure a distance h below the surface of the water is discussed in Chapter 10 and is given by P = P0 + ρ gh, where P0 is atmospheric pressure and ρ is the density of the water.
It is obviously very dangerous to have the lungs attempt to inflate to almost twice their volume. Thus, it is not advisable to quickly rise to the surface. 75.
The mass entering the house is 1643 kg − 1472 kg = 171 kg ≈ 200 kg . 76.
The iron floats in the mercury because ρ Hg > ρ Fe , as seen in Table 10–1. As the substances are heated, the density of both substances will decrease due to volume expansion. The density of the mercury decreases more upon heating than the density of the iron, because β Hg > β Fe , as seen in Table 13–1. The net effect is that the densities get closer together, so relatively more mercury will have to be displaced to hold up the iron, and the iron will float lower in the mercury.
subscript “displaced” is dropped for convenience.
Assume that a mass M of gasoline with volume V0 at 0°C is under consideration, so its density is ρ0 = M /V0 . At a temperature of 33°C, the same mass has a volume V = V0 (1 + β ΔT ).
Thus, the temperature would have to be controlled to within ±0.11 C° © Copyright 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
The rms speed is given by Eq. 13–9, υrms = 3kT /m . Hydrogen atoms have a mass of 1 atomic mass unit.
Because the “escape temperature” is so high for oxygen, very few oxygen molecules ever escape the atmosphere. But helium, with one-eighth the mass, can escape at a much lower temperature. While the temperature of the Earth is not close to 2.0 × 104 K today, during the Earth’s formation its temperature was possibly much hotter—presumably hot enough that helium was able to escape the atmosphere.
Yes, it is reasonable to neglect the gravitational potential energy. 88.
The temperature can be found from the rms speed by Eq. 13–9, υrms = 3kT /m . The molecular mass of nitrogen molecules is 28.
Solutions to Search and Learn Problems 1.
The answers are different because the first method assumed small temperature changes, such that the relationship between the temperature and volume could be assumed linear. The second method accounts for a nonlinear relationship over large changes in volume and temperature. 2.
When the person is underwater, the temperature and pressure will be different. Use the ideal gas law to relate the original tank conditions to the underwater breathing conditions. The amount of gas will be constant, so PV /T = nR will be constant. The pressure a distance h below the surface of the water is given in Eq. 10–3c, P = P0 + ρ gh, where P0 is atmospheric pressure and ρ is the density of the sea water.
≈ −2αΔT . Evaluate at the given values.
The negative sign means that the frequency has decreased. This is reasonable, because the rotational inertia increased due to the thermal expansion. 4.
One factor limiting the maximum altitude would be that as the balloon rises, the density of the air decreases, and thus the temperature required gets higher. Eventually the air would be too hot and the balloon fabric might be damaged. 5.
Now we scale the molecular diameter up to 4 cm. The intermolecular distance would be 13.8 times that, which is about 55 cm.

industry_corpus2: Subject Education


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industry_corpus2: Programming


text:
Is life feeling difficult or stuck? 'Are you saying " Something's got to change?" I can definitely help. I help courageous people looking to grow their confidence and clarity about ways forward.
We all need help when life gets overwhelming. Is this you? You are a smart courageous person, but lately life seems difficult or a slog. Are you looking for more spark? You have lived through some bumps and transitions along the way and are feeling something has to change. You feel stuck and do not see any options. You long for something ,but may not be sure what it is.
You are NOT alone. Work with me and I will help you to find your own clarity about your unique way forward. You will be supported, championed and challenged to do more than you dreamed possible.
I am a professional fulfillment coach (CPCC and ACC) with 25+ years experience in international education. My clients are my inspiration. Call me today for a free no obligation consultation. You will be amazed at how through coaching you will experience transformative change.Your brilliant life is waiting for you!
Have you worked with Ali? Tell your friends!
Ali Boyer of Golden Leaf Coaching really helped me discover how to do well in school and in life here in Canada. As an international student, there are many differences and it is very confusing. I am so happy to find Golden Leaf Coaching!
Ali has been coaching me for almost two years. She has always been caring, encouraging and professional. Ali's coaching makes me more confident and strong. It offers me new thinking patterns and perspectives. I love Ali as my coach.
Ali hasn't submitted any articles.


text:
Wireless Solutions are in demand now more than ever. Whether its Wireless Video for presentation Purposes or wireless audio for multi room audio solutions.
Wireless solutions help tackle those difficult areas where you may not be able to cable to or just giving you a cable less solution to minimize clutter on a boardroom table.
Lewcon can help provide the best solution to suit your needs based on our knowledge along with a clients personal preference.
Wireless microphones are a great way to cater for multipurpose/ divisible rooms where a fixed solution is not possible. They can be placed exactly where you want them to suit your room and required needs.
This is a great way to get people to present in meeting rooms, conference room or Boardrooms. Most common uses are in rooms where cabling routes are an issue or when your are looking for a nice clean finish and would not like Audio Visual services located on your table.
There are many different options to choose from whether it be an application on your desktop that wirelessly connects to a receiver generally located behind your display, or a small dongle that connects to your laptops USB port.
All solutions create an easy way of displaying presentation or media without having to worry about having the correct cable for your laptop. Most solutions are compatible with all Platforms such as Windows, Apple, Android, Laptops and Tablets.
This is a great way of sending a source that has a HDMI output to a Display/ Projector without the need of cables.
Giving yourself a wireless control system is a great way of controlling all of your audio visual equipment with out the need of standing in a dedicated position, which offers a very flexible system.
Wireless Speakers offer great flexibility in multi room audio solutions. Most work on a simple plug and play system so once connected you can start streaming your audio instantly.
The portable speakers can be easily moved from room to room, if you require a wireless fixed solution this is also possible without the hassle of running cables back to a central location.


text:
Because snuggling with a pooch makes everything better.
By Steve Annear·	 4/14/2014, 5:07 p.m.
With the Boston Marathon just a week away, residents in the city may be having a tough time coping with what happened last year, the memories of the tragedy likely still fresh in their minds.
In order to distract people from the sadness and to help them remember that there’s some good in the world, a team of “Comfort Dogs” is being deployed from Connecticut, and they’re taking snuggling appointments for a few days.
Beginning on April 17, the Lutheran Church Charities K-9 Comfort Dogs will be offering their calming presence to anyone that wants to stop by the First Lutheran Church of Boston on Berkeley Street, to pet and hug them. The dogs will be on-hand for the entire weekend, and into Monday, the day of the marathon.
“Allowing people to open up their hearts and receive help in times of need,” the team of comfort K-9s first made a visit to Boston almost immediately after the Boylston Street attack took place. Through careful coordination between the First Church’s Reverend Ingo Dutzmann, the canines were called up to the city so that they could “be there for those in the community who [were] shaken up from the bombings.” Last year, Dutzmann told Boston that he is a close associate of a pastor in Connecticut, and the two connected so that several dogs would be available to the public in the harrowing aftermath of the bombings. Not only did they hang around the church for people to hug and hold, the dogs also made rounds at area hospitals where victims of the attack were recovering.
This year, The Lutheran Church Charities K-9 Comfort Dogs, a group based out of Newtown, Connecticut, where they served the residents of that town following the tragic Newtown massacre, will hunker down in the Back Bay during designated time slots. And they aren’t coming alone. According to details from the organization, some extra dogs from Chicago—Luther, Ruthie, Hannah, and Rufus—will be part of the pack that will comfort residents.
5-7 p.m. and 8 – 9 p.m.


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It's chaos. Disagreements, arguments, divides. It's unhealthy.
Let's rewind back to January, when I had just signed up to go on a mission trip to Gran Canaria. I was excited, but I didn't really know what to expect. The first meeting came along. I remember looking around the room at the rest of the team. Some I knew, and some I didn't. It was clear from the outset that the team leaders Rebekah, David and Alvin wanted us to bond from the start and get to know each other in a more deeper sense. They wanted us to acknowledge each other's strengths and weaknesses, to recognise our gifts and how to use them. This outlook really did allow the team to quickly form a strong bond. Through various activities, general chatting and small groups we were able to get to know each other so much better, and grow in confidence at the same time.
What defines a team for me is a group of people who are all very different. Different interests, different talents, different gifts, different backgrounds. Despite these clear differences, they can join together as one to create almost one superhuman.
Being a massive Manchester United fan, I look at the 2008 side as one of the best I've seen. You have the one gifted in leadership, Sir Alex Ferguson. Cristiano Ronaldo to score goals for fun. Rio Ferdinand and Nemanja Vidic forming a brick wall at the back. Paul Scholes with so much creativity in midfield. All these contrasting qualities came together to form what was the best club side in the world at the time.
I'd better stop talking about football or we'll be here all day.
Our team was different, and you could see that. The beauty of it is that we all recognised this. After each meeting passed, the team was growing in confidence, strength and motivation. On the morning of the 18th of July we were all raring to go.
We arrived on the 18th of July all buzzing and ready to go!
We spent the first few days of the trip in Jinamar, situated northeast of the island, not too far from Las Palmas. The pastor of the church we were helping, Paul (Pablo) and his wife Jenny told us that this church was the only one of it's kind in an area populated by over 40,000 people. This was a true reality check. I immediately thought of where I live in Belvoir, where there are 5 churches in a 1 mile radius. The sheer difference is staggering, but at the same time, it was actually inspiring to hear Paul and Jenny's mission in Jinamar, and their vision for the future.
The first few days involved getting to know the Spanish side of our team, which involved a Northern Ireland v Spain football match, which saw the green and white army record another famous win over Spain. As well as this there was a lot of things to prepare for the kid's camp, which was starting the week after.
Not quite Northern Ireland v Spain in 2006, but it was up there!
The kids camp was tiring to say the least, but it was so worth it. We had such an amazing opportunity to go out and serve, and serve we did. The team relished the opportunity, and led from the front to behind the scenes, each using their own gifts and abilities to help create what was a fantastic week for the kids! Personally, one of the highlights of the entire trip for me was the team times we had during the kids camp at night time. We played some games, we shared our experiences and most importantly we had a great laugh. This brought us all so much closer together.
One of the things we were tasked with before heading out was coming up with a missionary story for the kids. We made our props, and had our story ready to go. I think this example really shows how our team were so committed and willing to go above and beyond. The kids loved it, and participated so well during the stories, with a particular fondness for Ella and Anna's puppets Reggie and Lisa. In spite of a bit of a language barrier, our team delivered these stories fully in Spanish, which ultimately shows their dedication to the cause.
Overall, the mission trip was amazing. On reflection, there are few words that can truly describe how much I loved the trip and the place itself. When we got back it all seemed like a blur, but after being back for a few weeks I realise just how incredible it was, and also how lucky we are here in Northern Ireland. The team was just amazing, and we formed a very special bond during the time we were out there.
I hope from this you can see just how important it is for a team to be united, working for each other, encouraging each other, and always backing each other. Jinamar and Gran Canaria have stolen our hearts. We have made so many new lasting friendships and solidified ones we already had. Team GC 18 was an unforgettable experience, and one with so many fond memories.


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Sean T. Collins has an incredible interview about the history of Marvel Comics over at Maxim, of all places, with an insane line-up of comic book superstars like Stan Lee, Joe Simon, John Romita Jr, Jim Steranko, Gary Groth, Chris Claremont, Marv Wolfman, Walt Simonson, Jim Lee, Grant Morrison, Frank Miller, Brian K. Vaughan, Mark Millar and Todd MacFarlane dropping by to talk about the biz.
Brian K. Vaughan: Marvel and DC are my divorced mom and dad. DC is my stable, loving, nurturing mom. Marvel is my weird dad who lives in a condo and doesn't know how to cook, but he'll let you stay up until three in the morning watching RoboCop 2.

industry_corpus2: Film & Entertainment


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SCITUATE - In the two years since someone found a door left ajar after the Boston Archdiocese locked up St. Frances Cabrini church, a group of parishioners has spent more than 17,000 hours inside the church’s stained-glass walls on an around-the-clock vigil.
St. Frances was among 67 parishes the archdiocese closed in a wide-ranging reconfiguration of church resources. At nine churches, parishioners found their way in and refused to leave, staging sit-ins to try to block the archdiocese from shuttering them forever.
Several of the occupied churches succeeded in convincing Cardinal Sean O’Malley to reopen the doors.
St. Frances is one of five that, so far, have not.
The parishioners occupying the church say they’re not going to give up now.
It was on Oct. 24, 2004, that the final Mass was held at St. Frances Cabrini. The sit-in began two days later, and over that past two years, the parishioners have transformed God’s house into their home, too.
The former baptismal room - the font was moved onto the altar decades ago - has become a kitchen. An old full-size refrigerator from someone’s garage, a microwave and a water cooler are set up there now, and the people persevering in the sit-in plan to stock up on canned goods for the winter, when people may be stranded at the church during storms.
The sanctuary is kept sacred.
Jane Redmond likes to take the early morning shift at the church. On this morning, she’s crocheting and watching a game show on television when a visitor walks in to chat. Earlier, she wrote out her grocery list.
That’s what most who have been keeping vigil say - their time in the church is a welcome quiet from the daily demands of life.
Some do puzzles. Some read. One putted a golf ball along the purple carpet of the vestibule and into a plastic cup.
When it’s Bonnie Mayo’s turn, she says a quick prayer, and then she knits. Or arranges flowers. Or puts together one of the gift baskets that are raffled off on Sundays.
Mayo, a recently retired third-grade teacher, said she’s juggled mealtimes slightly at times because of the vigil, but she’s never felt that she has missing out on other areas on her life because of her time at the church.
Instead, she’s gained a whole new group of friends.
When St. Frances was open, Marian MacIsaac was a cantor. Now, she leads the weekly Communion prayer services, with Eucharist blessed by a sympathetic priest. She said she’d like to take courses at Boston College to become a chaplain. If the Catholic Church were to ever allow ‘‘lady priests,’’ she says she’d be the first one in line.
MacIsaac said that there are two ways to react to the long list of problems the Catholic Church has faced recently - the abuse scandals, financial pressures and reconfiguration.
You can leave. Or you can change the rules.
In one way, sitting vigil is like staying at the bedside of someone who is ill. Every movement is scrutinized, a brief glimmer of hope that maybe this is the signal that they’ve been waiting for, that the church will finally be reopened.
These glimmers come few and far between.
The parishioners seem to acknowledge and accept that the liturgical legal system moves slowly. But even the most serene of the them voice some frustration over what they see as a lack of communication from Cardinal O’Malley.


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PASCAGOULA — Landing not one but two significant multi-billon dollar contracts within two weeks at Northrop Grumman Ship System’s Ingalls Operations has business leaders using hyperbole that normally might seem a bit over the top. But when describing the impact the new contracts will have on not just Jackson County, but the entire state, it would be difficult to exaggerate.
In late April it was announced that a team headed up by Northrop Grumman Ship Systems, parent company for Ingalls, had received a $2.9-billion contract spread over four years for systems design for the DD (X), the next generation of advanced surface warships for the U.S. Navy. Company officials said that contract could be the most important in a decade for the Ingall’s shipyard.
A couple of weeks before the DD (X) announcement, the U.S. Navy awarded Northrop Grumman a $1.3-billion construction contract to construct the eighth LHD multipurpose amphibious assault ship. Construction of LHD 8 is expected to begin in May 2003 at Ingalls.
Dr. Philip A. Dur, president of Northrop Grumman Ship Systems, said the new ship will be the most advanced LHD in the fleet with major enhancement that will include introduction of gas turbine propulsion, replacing the steam propulsion used in previous ships of the class. Dur said the challenge for the propulsion systems design team has been the upgrading of specifications to include two 35,000 horsepower turbines, which will be the largest ever in U.S. military applications.
Wilson said that the recent contract awards prove that continued investments in the shipyard by the legislature and private business have kept Mississippi on the competitive edge of shipbuilding. Wilson said if Ingalls is selected to build the DD (X) ships, the work could span a 25- to 30-year period.
Wilson said that the economic impact goes beyond the 11,000 employees at Ingalls. There are also 530 Mississippi vendors, and that creates a large economic impact.
“It is great to go out and chase smokestacks for new industry, but it’s also important to realize the impact of existing industry on this state,” Wilson said. “Announcements like this really drive that home.
Carter said getting news of both contracts in the same month is monumental. He is hopeful that the contracts will lead to the stabilization of the local workforce hit by layoffs from other employers in the area including the Friede Goldman shipyard, International Paper and Rohm and Haas. Carter is hopeful the Ingalls contracts could even lead to an expansion of the workforce in the future.
“We in Jackson County have every reason now to have full faith and confidence in a solid economy,” Carter said.
A study conducted by the University of Southern Mississippi (USM) Gulf Coast’s Gulf South Economic Research Center for Northrop Grumman concludes that operations in Pascagoula and Gulfport generate 18,000 jobs and $2.1 billion worth of commerce each year in Mississippi. Northrup Grumman is the largest private employer in the state.

industry_corpus2: Aerospace


text:
The Earl L. Loschen Award for Clinical Practice will be given to a person whose contribution in the area of clinical practice has resulted in significant improvement in the quality of life for individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities as well as mental health needs. The Award will be presented at the 36th Annual NADD Conference held in New Orleans, Louisiana, October 23-25, 2019.
A professional whose dedication and work have resulted in provision of excellent clinical services to individuals who have intellectual and developmental disabilities as well as mental health needs.
2008 – Diane Cox Lindenbaum, A.C.S.W.
2009 – Julie Gentile, M.D.
2010 – Daniel Baker, Ph.D.
2011 – David Laman, Ph.D.
2012 – Lauren Charlot, Ph.D.
2014 – William Gardner, Ph.D.
2015 – Margaret Charlton, Ph.D.

industry_corpus2: Health & Medicine


text:
BBC director general Mark Thompson has suspended presenters Jonathan Ross and Russell Brand following the row over their prank phone calls to Fawlty Towers actor Andrew Sachs on Radio 2.
I would like to add my own personal and unreserved apology to Andrew Sachs, his family and to licence fee payers for the completely unacceptable broadcast on BBC Radio 2.
BBC audiences accept that, in comedy, performers attempt to push the line of taste. However, this is not a marginal case.
It is clear from the views expressed by the public that this broadcast has caused severe offence and I share that view.
Since Sunday, I have been in regular contact with the senior executives I tasked with handling this issue.
The investigation that I instructed Tim Davie [director of BBC audio and music] to conduct is nearing completion, and I am returning to London to review the findings and, in the coming days, announce what action we will take.
In the meantime, I have decided that it is not appropriate for either Russell Brand or Jonathan Ross to continue broadcasting on the BBC until I have seen the full report of the actions of all concerned.
This gross lapse of taste by the performers and the production team has angered licence payers.
I am determined that we satisfy them that any lessons will be learnt and appropriate action taken.
I have been asked to report to the Trust's Editorial Standards Committee before the end of this week and will discuss with the Trust the findings of the report and the actions I propose.


text: In recent months a lot more old adverts have been restored via YouTube as shown on Television. Those Guinness adverts were funny. Was the magazine version of the 1986 advert for Galtee Old Style rashers with a teenage boy signing “Rasher’s Was Here” in other words “My Name is Rashers” of course.


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This past Sunday, many of the Theatre Bay Area staff participated in the 2009 San Francisco AIDS Walk through Golden Gate Park. As a team (there we are, at left!), we raised over $1,000 for the San Francisco AIDS Foundation. It was a great experience for all of us, and we got a tremendous amount of support from friends, family and colleagues.
The walk itself is about 6 miles through Golden Gate Park with 25,000 other walkers from far and wide. The day was gorgeous in a way that San Francisco summer days rarely are--there was almost no fog, and the sun warmed everything to just the right temperature that we could walk in short sleeves. Monday morning (the morning after), commuting from sunny Petaluma, my bus plummeted into a big old layer of fog--much more traditional summer weather for the city. I’m glad we got the sun instead.
The organizers led a pre-walk stretching session and made sure we all were hydrated throughout the run. They had an inordinate number of high school-aged volunteers shouting encouragement through bullhorns all along the route, and they had set up bands to play at regular intervals along the route to encourage us along, and provided water, ice cream (my favorite part) and other snacks to keep us energized.
The walk attracted an extraordinarily diverse group of people. There were church groups and scientists, tons of little tiny dogs, ladies in their 70s and little kids on Razors all taking the route. It was a great feeling to be giving to such an important cause, and we’ve already got plans to take part again next year.
Brad Erickson, Theatre Bay Area's executive director.
The walkers stretched for as far as we could see - 25,000 total!
Deputy director Cara Chrisman with a little friend.
The team on the move.
I am very pleased that I was that day there with my friends. The walk was awesome, we stroke up acquaintances and gathered money for San Francisco AIDS Foundation. It is a great occasion that people have an opportunity to attend some events that bring not only positive contribution, but satisfaction. Writer at http://business-plan-writer.org/, Marlon Sawyer.


text:
February 17—Last week, U.S. President Donald Trump engaged in the kind of personal diplomacy he pledged he would conduct during his campaign, when he said he would seek friendly, cooperative and mutually beneficial relations with Russia and China, in contrast to the dangerous hostility generated by Barack Obama's provocative confrontations with the two great powers.
Decision Time for US Economy: Will It be with LaRouche's Four Laws or Crashing with Wall Street?
January 5-With all signs pointing toward increasing volatility in the Trans-Atlantic financial markets, President Donald Trump must decide in the next weeks whether he will return to his campaign pledge to move against the destructive speculative policies of Wall Street financiers and their neo-liberal theorists, who are urging him instead to "stick with what is working." They are referring to the run-up of stock markets to record levels, and official dishonest statistics which show a continuing decline of unemployment, which the President is touting as proof that his economic policies are working.
November 10—On October 24, CIA Director Mike Pompeo met for one hour with Bill Binney, to hear the evidence that the whole story of "Russian hacking" of the emails of the Democratic National Committee (DNC) during the 2016 presidential election is a fraud. Binney, a former technical expert with the National Security Agency, was involved in a detailed forensic study of the charges of Russian hacking, which concluded that there was no hack involved, but an insider leak, which provided the emails later released by Wikileaks.

industry_corpus2: Politics & Administration


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The end of a much-maligned visa for Mexican travellers to Canada would be a good thing for both North American countries, Prime Minister Stephen Harper affirmed Wednesday.
Harper offered his government's most conciliatory view to the visa that it imposed in 2009 to stop an influx of bogus refugee claimants. It came after his Parliament Hill meeting with Mexico's president-elect Enrique Pena Nieto.
Mexico was stung by the visa requirement, viewing it as heavy-handed and unexpected.


text: Kanal 5 started its live broadcast on 4 April 2004. Like its sister channel Kanal 4, it is owned and operated by the German media conglomerate ProSiebenSat.1 Media. It is the succesor of TV Danmark 1. The channel is available by subscription only. It reaches a market share of 2.9% (as 2008) and the HD version is also available since 1 January 2008. It mostly schedules in house produced shows, US series and various sport events.For more details on the channel, Kanal 5 online broadcast or specific details such as tv shows, schedules or vod please check the official website. The TV online programming includes shows and programmes like Krimi5, Criminal Minds, Alt for Denmark, Kongerne af Rømø. Kanal 5 online stream is aired live from Copenhagen.


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Mangrove forest around Marang at the east coast of the Malay Peninsula.
A very few decades ago the verymost of Southeast Asia's coasts and river mouthes were overgrown with dense mangrove forests. Mangrove trees are adapted to grow in saltwater; other kinds of trees couldn't survive in the swampy, saline coastlines. In Southeast Asia evolved about fifty different kinds of mangroves - even the Nipa palm is a mangrove tree.
They provide a rich habitate for a lot of animals and are a fertile hatchery for fish. A thick belt of mangroves along a coast is also a protection for the land against erosion and floods; even tsunamis are (at least partially) blocked by mangrove forests. Additionally they have a filtering effect on sediments and nutrients in the water.
Generally, 'mangrove' is a term for tropical and subtropical trees and shrubs who grow in saline swamps. They include a wide variety of different plants. What they have in common is that it's crucial for their survival that the water temperature doesn't drop below 20 degree celsius. However, a given mangrove forest itself usually consists of a very limited number of mangrove species; often it's only two or three, and the appearence of such a forest is quite homogenous.
More specific, 'true mangroves' are trees of the Rhizophora family.
The coastal, saline silt does not provide the necessary oxygen for plants. Mangroves therefore evolved aerial roots for breathing. The air is piped further through the roots. Image by Asienreisender 2014, Cambodian south coast.
The widest variety of mangroves appears in the Malay Archipelago, namely Malaysia and Indonesia. However, Indonesia's huge mangrove forests are by 48% categorized as 'moderately damaged' and another 23% are 'badly damaged'. The process of destruction is certainly increasingly ongoing.
Mangroves as an ecosystem are an intersection of marine and terrestric life. While the upper levels of the mangroves are inhabited by insects, reptiles, mammals and birds, the roots in the saltwater are hosting a great deal of fish, crabs, clam, snales and a lot of other water animals and organisms.
Depending on the environment mangroves grow either pretty small or, under better circumstances, several meters, sometimes between five and over twenty meters.
Some mangrove species developed the ability to expel salt through their leaves.
Ko Chang in the Andaman Sea is one of many islands with long and dense mangrove coasts.
Mangrove forests are covering much of the long shores along the Andaman Sea. Ranong Province in Thailand hosts part of the last large and consistent mangrove biotopes in Southeast Asia. Also reforestation takes place here. The mangrove coasts here expand for hundreds of kilometers further north of Ranong and Kawthaung along the Burmese coast.
As well as all other ecosystems on earth, mangrove forests are nowadays under pressure; development and industrialization is changing all landscapes rapidly. Expanding urbanization along coastlines strikes the nature. Mangrove forests are shrinking worldwide.
The situation in whole (tropical) Asia is a dramatical annual loss of mangrove forests by 1.52% of it's original size. That might be the size of what it was fifty years ago, let's assume it's the size of Asia's mangrove forests in 1964. For the next years until 2025 another 25% loss of mangroves is expected (globally) by experts.
Traditionally, mangrove wood is used as a source for charcoal production, or directly as firewood. Sometimes mangrove wood is used as building material for simple constructions. Mangrove bark is also usable for tannin production.
Local communities never saw mangroves as something more than a kind of low-productive wasteland. The link to fertile fishing-grounds was long not realized. Nevertheless, people always found food in the coastal mangrove landscapes.
With growing tourism and a developing touristic infrastructure, mangrove forests are often cleared for the sake of resorts and sand beaches.
Agriculture is another cause for the removal of mangrove forests. For example, huge salt salines coin the coastlines around Kampot in Cambodia. That's an old industry here, but it expanded in the last years. In other regions the mangroves fall for the sake of rice farming, as to see for example east of Ream National Park in Sihanoukville.
A severe threat for the mangrove ecosystem is the expansion of aquaculture, namely shrimp farms. In Thailand alone the mangrove forests have been halved in the time from 1975-1993. Shrimp production became very popular and was for a time promoted by credits from the World Bank.
Shrimp farms in Ranong Province, Thailand. Shrimp farms are particularly problematic. They are preferably installed into the terrain of mangrove forests. The shrimps in the large monocultures are vulnerable for various diseases. The heavy use of chemicals and antibiotics is very polluting. Frequent water exchange in the pools leads to a considerable pollution of the coastal waters. The 'life expectancy' of a shrimp farm is short, after three to ten years they are no more productive and have to be given up. However, the area is so long-term polluted afterwards that the mangroves barely come back.
Where mangrove forests are cut, the productivity of fisheries is decreasing drastically.
Global warming and the rise of the sea level is another threat for the global mangrove forests. Particularly on flat coastlines or low islands the mangroves are endangered when the sea level rises.
Inside a mangrove forest at the coast of Trang Province, south Thailand. It's practically impassable. Now it's low tide; later, when the water is coming in, the roots are completely below the water surface.

industry_corpus2: Agriculture & Fisheries


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Thanks to the many Italian immigrants who came to the United States at the turn of the 20th century, bocce ball has grown in popularity in various parts of the country.
Like the Bay Area. Besides San Francisco’s North Beach, there’s Campo di Bocce in Livermore. Yesterday, Campo di Bocce was the site for the 13th annual Madden-Mariucci “Battle of the Bay” Charity Bocce Tournament. The event, which has raised more than $3 million for local and national charities, has become a place to see local professional sports team legends and broadcasters.
Over the years, the local professional sports teams have sent contingents to this tournament to play against corporate squads. In recent times, some of these corporate teams have taken these matches seriously by recruiting experienced bocce players.
(left to right) Randy Hahn, Tony Bruno, Jamie Baker and Brodie Brazil at the 13th Annual Madden-Mariucci "Battle of the Bay" Charity Bocce Tournament at Campo di Bocce in Livermore, Calif. on June 1, 2011 (San Jose Sharks).
The San Jose Sharks squad thought they had an edge this year. The team, captained by Television Play-by-Play Broadcaster Randy Hahn, featured an Italian (Assistant Equipment Manager Vinny Ferraiuolo, who played some bocce while growing up in Virginia) and an Italian citizen (CSN California Sharks Rinkside Reporter Brodie Brazil, a past participant in this tournament).
Alas, the pisano influence didn’t help.
The Sharks (whose squad featured Hahn, Ferraiuolo, Brazil, Kevin Compton and his wife Gayla from the team’s ownership group, Radio Color Analyst Jamie Baker and Equipment Assistant/Equipment Transportation Roy Sneesby) won one of their four matches. The lone win came against Team DYF/Welton, which had a few Warrior Girls (the Golden State Warriors cheerleaders) on their squad.
(left to right) Steve Mariucci, Oakland Raiders Chief Executive Amy Trask, Kevin Compton and 49ers Legend Brent Jones at the 13th Annual Madden-Mariucci "Battle of the Bay" Charity Bocce Tournament on June 1, 2011 (San Jose Sharks).
Even though the Sharks didn’t qualify for the tournament playoffs, everybody was a winner. Various wineries allowed everyone to sample their products. There was a huge dessert spread – including tiramisu, of course. There were also different kinds of pizza, pasta and antipasto for all to enjoy.
But the big winners were the beneficiaries of the event: Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation, Easter Seals Kaleidoscope, Northern California Special Olympics and Tri-Valley High School Football.
As for next year, the going rumor is some Sharks “bocce scouts” have started bird dogging the bocce ball courts of the Bay Area looking for talent.
For another look at yesterday’s festivities from a Sharks perspective, click here.

industry_corpus2: Sports


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Our Mission is to enhance the health and wellbeing of individuals in Eire: by retaining people healthy; offering the healthcare individuals need; delivering high quality services and getting finest value from health system assets. Entry to some providers is limited to 10 devices. People who smoke, drink, or take medicine to forget their problems are likely to have more health issues later than somebody who combats stress by a healthful weight loss plan and exercise. This web site is coordinated by the Office of Illness Prevention and Health Promotion, Workplace of the Assistant Secretary for Health, Office of the Secretary, U.S. Division of Health and Human Services.
The Inspector of Custodial Providers finds “major shortcomings” in Western Australia’s jail system with regards to dealing with psychological health, leaving inmates in danger and placing an “unreasonable burden” on custodial workers. Docs, scientists and medical researchers weigh in on health care and higher health practices.
How healthy is house cooked food, actually? A healthy weight-reduction plan is important for good health and being protected in opposition to many persistent sicknesses. While not all bronchial asthma attacks are caused by allergy symptoms which may or may not be avoidable, it is recognized that Quinoa helps to cut back physique stress and helps to keep the airways open.
Public health has been described as “the science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life and selling health via the organized efforts and knowledgeable decisions of society, organizations, public and private, communities and individuals.” 51 It is concerned with threats to the general health of a community primarily based on population health evaluation.
To be of sound body, mind, and spirit, it is essential to concentrate to all elements of health—your psychological, emotional, and spiritual sides all play a role in your bodily welfare, and vice versa. Sustaining wellness and optimal health is a lifelong, day by day commitment.
How healthy is residence cooked meals, actually? In the mentality of mainstream therapy, schizophrenia trumps neurodevelopmental problems, yet so lots of the institutionalized individuals I work with battle with unsupported studying problems. That’s why a healthy individual is aware of how one can call their associates and ask for some advice in instances of want.
Healthy fats sources embody walnuts, canola oil, avocado, milk, cheese and yogurt. This was strongly decided by the ‘chronic disease triad’, perceived satisfaction with care and cultural health beliefs. Health could be outlined as physical, psychological, and social wellbeing, and as a resource for dwelling a full life.
Expatriates, local nationals and enterprise vacationers around the globe count on us to ship world-class non-public medical insurance and wellness options. Mental health is as essential as bodily health to a full, lively way of life. For details about the Medi-Cal program, visit the California Department of Health Care Providers web site.
Conventional Chinese health beliefs undertake a holistic view emphasizing the significance of environmental elements in increasing threat of disease. In the mentality of mainstream treatment, schizophrenia trumps neurodevelopmental problems, but so many of the institutionalized individuals I work with wrestle with unsupported learning disorders. That is why a healthy particular person is aware of methods to name their associates and ask for some advice in times of want.
You might have already taken steps in maintaining good mental health higher than you physical fitness, only you may not notice it. The truth that you might be nonetheless residing and breathing with a sane mind proves that you are capable in coping with life’s pressures.
Making quality care extra reasonably priced, accessible, easy and seamless, to not solely help individuals get effectively, however help them keep well in body, thoughts and spirit. With dwindling health, rising health care costs and an absence of savings to generate a set income, the monetary requirements of residing 30 years in retirement are out of reach for many people.


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What is the Minimum Monthly Spending Limit and how is it calculated?
The Minimum Monthly Spending Limit is an amount you are committed to pay every month if you have entered into a contract with preferential conditions (preferential price for services or preferential price for a modem) with us.
Each month, you must spend this amount for Vodafone services - either for pay monthly plans or any services beyond.
The Minimum Monthly Spending Limit is always linked to a specific number, i.e. not to the whole customer account.
If you do not manage to spend enough in a respective month, we will charge you the difference in your Bill in order to reach the amount of your monthly commitment.
The Minimum Monthly Spending Limit is not available for prepaid services. If you are interested in a more favourable tariff, phone or tablet purchased on an instalment plan or a more favourable modem price, we recommend to switch to tariff services.
The Minimum Monthly Spending Limit (MSL) is stipulated in your contract and is different from the regular monthly tariff fee. Usually, the monthly tariff fee is higher, so you do not have to worry about meeting your MSL. For example: with the Red Full 5 GB tariff for CZK 777 / month, the Minimum Monthly Spending Limit is set to CZK 690. Because the monthly tariff fee is higher, your (MSL) commitment is fulfilled automatically.
Where can I find the amount of the Minimum Monthly Spending Limit if I have entered into a contract?
in the My Vodafone App - in the Account - Contract Information menu (if the services are linked to your birth identification number).
The Self Care and the app also include information on the contract performance in the current billing period and the term of the contract.
What fees are included in the Minimum Monthly Spending Limit?
What fees are not included?
As a corporate customer under a framework contract you have agreed to spend a certain total amount for Vodafone services in each billing period. This commitment is called a Minimum Monthly Commitment.
We monitor the fulfilment of the commitment once every 3 months.
If the commitment is not met, we will charge you for the difference between the amount specified in your contract and the amount spent for the relevant period monitored.
The amount of your Minimal Monthly Commitment is stipulated in your framework contract.


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No Water Pressure Guys is there for your needs concerning No Water Pressures in Grantsburg, WI. You'll need the most innovative technologies in the industry, and our team of experienced professionals will give you just that. We grantee that you receive the highest quality service, the best value, and the best supplies. Give us a call at 888-410-9160 to get going.
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industry_corpus2: Power & Energy


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Cubs manager Mike Quade wasn’t very happy in the clubhouse after his team turned a four-run lead after six innings into a 7-4 loss to the Reds.
That was embarrassing.That [stuff] has got to stop. And it’s everybody that was in that room for that meeting. Myself, the players and the coaching staff. It’s just not going to cut it right now. Nothing is [freaking] easy up here. You’ve got a nice 4-0 lead and “Z” is cruising and everything is hunky-dory. I’ve got news for you. It ain’t routine until the freaking thing is over. We’ve got to play that way. We’re not good enough to coast at all.
Anyone who can use the phrase “hunky-dory” in the same quote as the actual words represented by “[stuff]” and “[freaking]” is OK with me and I also appreciate Quade lumping himself and the coaching staff in with the criticism.
Quade went 24-13 after taking over for Lou Piniella last season, but so far this year the Cubs are just 17-22.


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Items where Author / Artist / Editor is "Al-Jawad, Ahmed"
Kucminski, Andrew, Al-Jawad, Ahmed, Shah, Purav and Trestian, Ramona (2017) QoS-based routing over software defined networks. In: 12th IEEE International Symposium on Broadband Multimedia Systems and Broadcasting, 07-09 June 2017, Cagliari, Italy.
Al-Jawad, Ahmed, Shah, Purav, Gemikonakli, Orhan and Trestian, Ramona (2016) Compression-based technique for SDN using sparse-representation dictionary. In: 15th IEEE/IFIP Network Operations and Management Symposium (NOMS 2016), 25-29 Apr 2016, Istanbul, Turkey.
Al-Jawad, Ahmed, Trestian, Ramona, Shah, Purav and Gemikonakli, Orhan (2015) BaProbSDN: a probabilistic-based QoS routing mechanism for software defined networks. In: 1st IEEE Conference on Network Softwarization (NetSoft 2015), 13-17 April 2015, London, United Kingdom.
This list was generated on Fri Apr 26 04:50:28 2019 BST.


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MANAGING Director Rob Thomas has warned that Vale of Glamorgan Council services are under serious threat as a consequence of reduced funding.
The Council has had to save £55 million in the last nine years and needs to find a further £15 million in the next three years.
In the context of an annual budget of £225 million, the scale of these savings is significant.
Reductions in funding provided by the Welsh Government, inflation and increasing pressures in vital key services have left a shortfall between the cost of running Council services and the money available to spend.
Council Tax rose by 3.9 per cent in the Vale of Glamorgan last year in order to help bridge this gap - that was among the smallest increases in Wales, with many Local Authorities opting for a far more dramatic hike.
But the money generated from this increase only goes a small way towards addressing the budget deficit the Council is facing.
And, speaking to BBC Wales Today, Mr Thomas stressed there will be serious consequences unless there is an acknowledgement of the value and importance of a range of local services provided by the Council as well as a recognition of the increasing costs associated with providing them.
These services range from social care to education as well as public transport, neighbourhood services, environmental health, planning, economic development and housing.
“I sympathise with residents because people are paying more, council tax is increasing,” he said.
The £151.923 million Welsh Government funding the council is expected to get in 2019/20 represents a cash reduction of 0.7 per cent, or £1.037million, from the previous year.
In real terms, when taking into account inflation and other factors such as national pay inflation and the non-funded teachers’ pension scheme, the budget reduction is more like 4.2 per cent.
Mr Thomas added: “As a Council, we have been creative in coping with the difficult situation we find ourselves in.
“Rather than close libraries, for instance, we have made arrangements for them to be managed by the communities which they serve.
“We are also exploring similar initiatives in other areas. This includes working with partners across the region in delivering social care, developing shared services in important areas like environmental health to build resilience and cut costs and working with other Councils across the region to attract investment and good quality jobs.


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Going to the Crowd to Fund Cannabis Clinical Trials | Health Solutions Research, Inc.
We have launched our first crowd funding campaign – to fund our Cannabis clinical trials. Take a look.
HSR has designed a series of human-subject clinical trial to assess the efficacy of Cannabis towards the treatment of Chronic Arthritic Pain. We need to raise $250,000 to perform the first trial. While the trail may cost slightly less than $250,000, this amount gives us confidence we can complete the trail without interruption.
Please consider making a tax-deductible contribution. Contributions can be made either on the GoFundMe platform (link above) or directly through the Support HSR link on our website.
Why Cannabis? And Why Chronic Arthritic Pain?
Current treatment for chronic arthritic pain often involve opioids. While these drugs can treat the pain, they are highly addictive – leading to our nation’s current opioid addiction epidemic. Opioids can also be an expensive medication, especially without insurance coverage.
Cannabis is long been indicated for its pain relief and anti-inflammatory qualities. This trail will assess if Cannabis can provide doctors and patients a reliable and cost-effective option to opioids for the treatment of chronic arthritic pain.
Cannabis can also be less addictive than opioids, potentially reducing the huge burden opioid addiction can pose to health systems, as well as individuals, families, and entire communities.
As a 501(c)3 non-profit, all contributions and donations to HSR are tax-deductible. For more information on our trials, please contact Ajay Gupta.

industry_corpus2: Biopharmaceuticals


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Learn about how to login, bill payment options, how to set up Auto Pay, how to cancel account and other helpful tools for your Tx State Comp account.
You can login to Tx State Comp online account by visiting this link and access all the features. Make sure you have an account already with them. Launch your Web browser and navigate to Tx State Comp's Login page (see below).
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it’s the choice between two rights that takes real courage!
I left my Ph.D. degree in marine biology in the mid-70′s to pursue a career in business but to this day I am still fascinated by the ocean and its life. A particular interest is Ocean Currents and their impact on weather and the economy of the globe. A while ago wrote a blog article about the relationship between ocean currents and business strategy.
One of the more recent and very useful developments in oceanography is High Frequency Surface Wave Radar (HFSWR) and its application for mapping ocean currents. HFSWR has the ability to look over the horizon and detect surface vessels as well as ocean waves and is used not only in oceanography but in Homeland defense as well.
Pretty cool. To be able to look over the horizon and see what others on land can’t see. In some sense this is the role of strategic leadership, to look over the horizon and sense what is coming next for their business. In thinking about strategic foresight (over-the-horizon thinking) I am reminded of the famous Bill Gates “Internet Memo”.
At the time, 1995, Microsoft was booming, as shown in this chart of their revenue growth. They had 28% net rev. growth, no long-term debt, $6.5B in cash and a Market Cap of $90B. They were winning, big time.
So, let’s talk about you as the CEO. Would you change the strategy? Would you risk this type of performance? Most leaders wouldn’t. They would keep on with a proven winning formula.
And change strategies they did. As a result they crushed NetScape and Sun and completely took over the web browser market. And check out at the results!
It’s the job of the CEO to search beyond the horizon for his company. To grab onto insights and snippets of information and work on them until they either yield great value or are deemed to be trash. Then do it again. To think strategically, to constantly keep asking, “What if . . . ” and exploring ways to build greater longevity and sustainability into the organisation.
But you can’t do it if you are constantly running from meeting to meeting with no time for creative thinking.
Are you leading your company beyond the horizon, or running from “pillar to post”?
Fast forward in the life cycle of once dominant Microsoft and there is another story to be told, one of a different leadership focus and different results. Today, just 10 years after crushing NetScape and Sun and completely dominating the web browser market, Microsoft is a distant second place to Google Chrome.
Didn’t Microsoft see the rise of other browsers like Chrome, Firefox, Opera or Safari coming? Or the rise of Apps instead of software?
Steve Ballmer, former CEO of Microsoft for the years during the “browser wars” and up until just recently, had a very different leadership style than Bill Gates. Ballmer was a perpetual motion machine of doing, talking, motivating, haranguing, browbeating, running from meeting to meeting. Energetic and forceful? Absolutely! A get things done “NOW” kind of guy? Certainly! Managing by the numbers and keeping multiple projects going simultaneously was his specialty.
A deep and thoughtful strategic thinker? Probably not. He ran Microsoft from quarterly results to quarterly results, not for the long-term. It’s amazing how difficult it is to think about the future and see the “over the horizon” stuff when your day is full with “busyness”.
See the review of LEVERAGE in The Economist (January 9, 2014).
This entry was posted in consulting, leadership, Organization Behavior, strategy execution and tagged Bill Gates, Browser Wars, Firefox, Google Chrome, High Frequency Surface Wave Radar, Internet, Internet Explorer, leadership, Microsoft, ocean currents, Safari, Steve Ballmer, strategic thinking, strategy execution. Bookmark the permalink.


text: Lot 77 The Village of Roundwood at Wicklow, Phase 3, Nixa, MO. The Village of Roundwood at Wicklow Phase 3 is now open! An architectural designed subdivision with restrictive building requirements that give the subdivision a distinctive style. Wonderful Nixa location and only minutes to Springfield with easy access to Hwy. 65 and Hwy. 160.