Question: What is Cross-namespace access using a ServiceAccount?

Answer: Y o u   c a n   u s e   R B A C   t o   a l l o w   s e r v i c e   a c c o u n t s   i n   o n e   n a m e s p a c e   t o   p e r f o r m   a c t i o n s   o n   r e s o u r c e s   i n   a   d i f f e r e n t   n a m e s p a c e   i n   t h e   c l u s t e r .   F o r   e x a m p l e ,   c o n s i d e r   a   s c e n a r i o   w h e r e   y o u   h a v e   a   s e r v i c e   a c c o u n t   a n d   P o d   i n   t h e   d e v   n a m e s p a c e   a n d   y o u   w a n t   y o u r   P o d   t o   s e e   J o b s   r u n n i n g   i n   t h e   m a i n t e n a n c e   n a m e s p a c e .   Y o u   c o u l d   c r e a t e   a   R o l e   o b j e c t   t h a t   g r a n t s   p e r m i s s i o n s   t o   l i s t   J o b   o b j e c t s .   T h e n ,   y o u ' d   c r e a t e   a   R o l e B i n d i n g   o b j e c t   i n   t h e   m a i n t e n a n c e   n a m e s p a c e   t o   b i n d   t h e   R o l e   t o   t h e   S e r v i c e A c c o u n t   o b j e c t .   N o w ,   P o d s   i n   t h e   d e v   n a m e s p a c e   c a n   l i s t   J o b   o b j e c t s   i n   t h e   m a i n t e n a n c e   n a m e s p a c e   u s i n g   t h a t   s e r v i c e   a c c o u n t .


Question: What is Assign a ServiceAccount to a Pod?

Answer: T o   a s s i g n   a   S e r v i c e A c c o u n t   t o   a   P o d ,   y o u   s e t   t h e   s p e c . s e r v i c e A c c o u n t N a m e   f i e l d   i n   t h e   P o d   s p e c i f i c a t i o n .   K u b e r n e t e s   t h e n   a u t o m a t i c a l l y   p r o v i d e s   t h e   c r e d e n t i a l s   f o r   t h a t   S e r v i c e A c c o u n t   t o   t h e   P o d .   I n   v 1 . 2 2   a n d   l a t e r ,   K u b e r n e t e s   g e t s   a   s h o r t - l i v e d ,   a u t o m a t i c a l l y   r o t a t i n g   t o k e n   u s i n g   t h e   T o k e n R e q u e s t   A P I   a n d   m o u n t s   t h e   t o k e n   a s   a   p r o j e c t e d   v o l u m e .   B y   d e f a u l t ,   K u b e r n e t e s   p r o v i d e s   t h e   P o d   w i t h   t h e   c r e d e n t i a l s   f o r   a n   a s s i g n e d   S e r v i c e A c c o u n t ,   w h e t h e r   t h a t   i s   t h e   d e f a u l t   S e r v i c e A c c o u n t   o r   a   c u s t o m   S e r v i c e A c c o u n t   t h a t   y o u   s p e c i f y .   T o   p r e v e n t   K u b e r n e t e s   f r o m   a u t o m a t i c a l l y   i n j e c t i n g   c r e d e n t i a l s   f o r   a   s p e c i f i e d   S e r v i c e A c c o u n t   o r   t h e   d e f a u l t   S e r v i c e A c c o u n t ,   s e t   t h e   a u t o m o u n t S e r v i c e A c c o u n t T o k e n   f i e l d   i n   y o u r   P o d   s p e c i f i c a t i o n   t o   f a l s e .   I n   v e r s i o n s   e a r l i e r   t h a n   1 . 2 2 ,   K u b e r n e t e s   p r o v i d e s   a   l o n g - l i v e d ,   s t a t i c   t o k e n   t o   t h e   P o d   a s   a   S e c r e t .


Question: What is Manually retrieve ServiceAccount credentials?

Answer: I f   y o u   n e e d   t h e   c r e d e n t i a l s   f o r   a   S e r v i c e A c c o u n t   t o   m o u n t   i n   a   n o n - s t a n d a r d   l o c a t i o n ,   o r   f o r   a n   a u d i e n c e   t h a t   i s n ' t   t h e   A P I   s e r v e r ,   u s e   o n e   o f   t h e   f o l l o w i n g   m e t h o d s :   T o k e n R e q u e s t   A P I   ( r e c o m m e n d e d ) :   R e q u e s t   a   s h o r t - l i v e d   s e r v i c e   a c c o u n t   t o k e n   f r o m   w i t h i n   y o u r   o w n   a p p l i c a t i o n   c o d e .   T h e   t o k e n   e x p i r e s   a u t o m a t i c a l l y   a n d   c a n   r o t a t e   u p o n   e x p i r a t i o n .   I f   y o u   h a v e   a   l e g a c y   a p p l i c a t i o n   t h a t   i s   n o t   a w a r e   o f   K u b e r n e t e s ,   y o u   c o u l d   u s e   a   s i d e c a r   c o n t a i n e r   w i t h i n   t h e   s a m e   p o d   t o   f e t c h   t h e s e   t o k e n s   a n d   m a k e   t h e m   a v a i l a b l e   t o   t h e   a p p l i c a t i o n   w o r k l o a d . T o k e n   V o l u m e   P r o j e c t i o n   ( a l s o   r e c o m m e n d e d ) :   I n   K u b e r n e t e s   v 1 . 2 0   a n d   l a t e r ,   u s e   t h e   P o d   s p e c i f i c a t i o n   t o   t e l l   t h e   k u b e l e t   t o   a d d   t h e   s e r v i c e   a c c o u n t   t o k e n   t o   t h e   P o d   a s   a   p r o j e c t e d   v o l u m e .   P r o j e c t e d   t o k e n s   e x p i r e   a u t o m a t i c a l l y ,   a n d   t h e   k u b e l e t   r o t a t e s   t h e   t o k e n   b e f o r e   i t   e x p i r e s . S e r v i c e   A c c o u n t   T o k e n   S e c r e t s   ( n o t   r e c o m m e n d e d ) :   Y o u   c a n   m o u n t   s e r v i c e   a c c o u n t   t o k e n s   a s   K u b e r n e t e s   S e c r e t s   i n   P o d s .   T h e s e   t o k e n s   d o n ' t   e x p i r e   a n d   d o n ' t   r o t a t e .   I n   v e r s i o n s   p r i o r   t o


Question: What is Note:?

Answer: F o r   a p p l i c a t i o n s   r u n n i n g   o u t s i d e   y o u r   K u b e r n e t e s   c l u s t e r ,   y o u   m i g h t   b e   c o n s i d e r i n g   c r e a t i n g   a   l o n g - l i v e d   S e r v i c e A c c o u n t   t o k e n   t h a t   i s   s t o r e d   i n   a   S e c r e t .   T h i s   a l l o w s   a u t h e n t i c a t i o n ,   b u t   t h e   K u b e r n e t e s   p r o j e c t   r e c o m m e n d s   y o u   a v o i d   t h i s   a p p r o a c h .   L o n g - l i v e d   b e a r e r   t o k e n s   r e p r e s e n t   a   s e c u r i t y   r i s k   a s ,   o n c e   d i s c l o s e d ,   t h e   t o k e n   c a n   b e   m i s u s e d .   I n s t e a d ,   c o n s i d e r   u s i n g   a n   a l t e r n a t i v e .   F o r   e x a m p l e ,   y o u r   e x t e r n a l   a p p l i c a t i o n   c a n   a u t h e n t i c a t e   u s i n g   a   w e l l - p r o t e c t e d   p r i v a t e   k e y   a n d   a   c e r t i f i c a t e ,   o r   u s i n g   a   c u s t o m   m e c h a n i s m   s u c h   a s   a n   a u t h e n t i c a t i o n   w e b h o o k   t h a t   y o u   i m p l e m e n t   y o u r s e l f .   Y o u   c a n   a l s o   u s e   T o k e n R e q u e s t   t o   o b t a i n   s h o r t - l i v e d   t o k e n s   f o r   y o u r   e x t e r n a l   a p p l i c a t i o n .


Question: What is Note:?

Answer: K u b e r n e t e s   p r o v i d e s   a n   a n n o t a t i o n   c a l l e d   k u b e r n e t e s . i o / e n f o r c e - m o u n t a b l e - s e c r e t s   t h a t   y o u   c a n   a d d   t o   y o u r   S e r v i c e A c c o u n t s .   W h e n   t h i s   a n n o t a t i o n   i s   a p p l i e d ,   t h e   S e r v i c e A c c o u n t ' s   s e c r e t s   c a n   o n l y   b e   m o u n t e d   o n   s p e c i f i e d   t y p e s   o f   r e s o u r c e s ,   e n h a n c i n g   t h e   s e c u r i t y   p o s t u r e   o f   y o u r   c l u s t e r .   Y o u   c a n   a d d   t h e   a n n o t a t i o n   t o   a   S e r v i c e A c c o u n t   u s i n g   a   m a n i f e s t :   a p i V e r s i o n :   v 1   k i n d :   S e r v i c e A c c o u n t   m e t a d a t a :   a n n o t a t i o n s :   k u b e r n e t e s . i o / e n f o r c e - m o u n t a b l e - s e c r e t s :   " t r u e "   n a m e :   m y - s e r v i c e a c c o u n t   n a m e s p a c e :   m y - n a m e s p a c e   W h e n   t h i s   a n n o t a t i o n   i s   s e t   t o   " t r u e " ,   t h e   K u b e r n e t e s   c o n t r o l   p l a n e   e n s u r e s   t h a t   t h e   S e c r e t s   f r o m   t h i s   S e r v i c e A c c o u n t   a r e   s u b j e c t   t o   c e r t a i n   m o u n t i n g   r e s t r i c t i o n s .   T h e   n a m e   o f   e a c h   S e c r e t   t h a t   i s   m o u n t e d   a s   a   v o l u m e   i n   a   P o d   m u s t   a p p e a r   i n   t h e   s e c r e t s   f i e l d   o f   t h e   P o d ' s   S e r v i c e A c c o u n t . T h e   n a m e   o f   e a c h   S e c r e t   r e f e r e n c e d   u s i n g   e n v F r o m   i n   a   P o d   m u s t   a l s o   a p p e a r   i n   t h e   s e c r e t s   f i e l d   o f   t h e   P o d ' s   S e r v i c e A c c o u n t . T h e   n a m e   o f   e a c h   S e c r e t   r e f e r e n c e d   u s i n g   i m a g e P u l l S e c r e t s   i n   a   P o d   m u s t   a l s o   a p p e a r


Question: What is Authenticating service account credentials?

Answer: S e r v i c e A c c o u n t s   u s e   s i g n e d   J S O N   W e b   T o k e n s   ( J W T s )   t o   a u t h e n t i c a t e   t o   t h e   K u b e r n e t e s   A P I   s e r v e r ,   a n d   t o   a n y   o t h e r   s y s t e m   w h e r e   a   t r u s t   r e l a t i o n s h i p   e x i s t s .   D e p e n d i n g   o n   h o w   t h e   t o k e n   w a s   i s s u e d   ( e i t h e r   t i m e - l i m i t e d   u s i n g   a   T o k e n R e q u e s t   o r   u s i n g   a   l e g a c y   m e c h a n i s m   w i t h   a   S e c r e t ) ,   a   S e r v i c e A c c o u n t   t o k e n   m i g h t   a l s o   h a v e   a n   e x p i r y   t i m e ,   a n   a u d i e n c e ,   a n d   a   t i m e   a f t e r   w h i c h   t h e   t o k e n   s t a r t s   b e i n g   v a l i d .   W h e n   a   c l i e n t   t h a t   i s   a c t i n g   a s   a   S e r v i c e A c c o u n t   t r i e s   t o   c o m m u n i c a t e   w i t h   t h e   K u b e r n e t e s   A P I   s e r v e r ,   t h e   c l i e n t   i n c l u d e s   a n   A u t h o r i z a t i o n :   B e a r e r   < t o k e n >   h e a d e r   w i t h   t h e   H T T P   r e q u e s t .   T h e   A P I   s e r v e r   c h e c k s   t h e   v a l i d i t y   o f   t h a t   b e a r e r   t o k e n   a s   f o l l o w s :   C h e c k s   t h e   t o k e n   s i g n a t u r e . C h e c k s   w h e t h e r   t h e   t o k e n   h a s   e x p i r e d . C h e c k s   w h e t h e r   o b j e c t   r e f e r e n c e s   i n   t h e   t o k e n   c l a i m s   a r e   c u r r e n t l y   v a l i d . C h e c k s   w h e t h e r   t h e   t o k e n   i s   c u r r e n t l y   v a l i d . C h e c k s   t h e   a u d i e n c e   c l a i m s .   T h e   T o k e n R e q u e s t   A P I   p r o d u c e s   b o u n d   t o k e n s   f o r   a   S e r v i c e A c c o u n t .   T h i s   b i n d i n g   i s   l i n k e d   t o   t h e   l i f e t i m e   o f   t h e   c l i e n t ,   s u c h   a s   a   P o d ,   t h a t


Question: What is Authenticating service account credentials in your own code?

Answer: I f   y o u   h a v e   s e r v i c e s   o f   y o u r   o w n   t h a t   n e e d   t o   v a l i d a t e   K u b e r n e t e s   s e r v i c e   a c c o u n t   c r e d e n t i a l s ,   y o u   c a n   u s e   t h e   f o l l o w i n g   m e t h o d s :   T o k e n R e v i e w   A P I   ( r e c o m m e n d e d ) O I D C   d i s c o v e r y   T h e   K u b e r n e t e s   p r o j e c t   r e c o m m e n d s   t h a t   y o u   u s e   t h e   T o k e n R e v i e w   A P I ,   b e c a u s e   t h i s   m e t h o d   i n v a l i d a t e s   t o k e n s   t h a t   a r e   b o u n d   t o   A P I   o b j e c t s   s u c h   a s   S e c r e t s ,   S e r v i c e A c c o u n t s ,   P o d s   o r   N o d e s   w h e n   t h o s e   o b j e c t s   a r e   d e l e t e d .   F o r   e x a m p l e ,   i f   y o u   d e l e t e   t h e   P o d   t h a t   c o n t a i n s   a   p r o j e c t e d   S e r v i c e A c c o u n t   t o k e n ,   t h e   c l u s t e r   i n v a l i d a t e s   t h a t   t o k e n   i m m e d i a t e l y   a n d   a   T o k e n R e v i e w   i m m e d i a t e l y   f a i l s .   I f   y o u   u s e   O I D C   v a l i d a t i o n   i n s t e a d ,   y o u r   c l i e n t s   c o n t i n u e   t o   t r e a t   t h e   t o k e n   a s   v a l i d   u n t i l   t h e   t o k e n   r e a c h e s   i t s   e x p i r a t i o n   t i m e s t a m p .   Y o u r   a p p l i c a t i o n   s h o u l d   a l w a y s   d e f i n e   t h e   a u d i e n c e   t h a t   i t   a c c e p t s ,   a n d   s h o u l d   c h e c k   t h a t   t h e   t o k e n ' s   a u d i e n c e s   m a t c h   t h e   a u d i e n c e s   t h a t   t h e   a p p l i c a t i o n   e x p e c t s .   T h i s   h e l p s   t o   m i n i m i z e   t h e   s c o p e   o f   t h e   t o k e n   s o   t h a t   i t   c a n   o n l y   b e   u s e d   i n   y o u r   a p p l i c a t i o n   a n d   n o w h e r e   e l s e .


Question: What is Alternatives?

Answer: I s s u e   y o u r   o w n   t o k e n s   u s i n g   a n o t h e r   m e c h a n i s m ,   a n d   t h e n   u s e   W e b h o o k   T o k e n   A u t h e n t i c a t i o n   t o   v a l i d a t e   b e a r e r   t o k e n s   u s i n g   y o u r   o w n   v a l i d a t i o n   s e r v i c e . P r o v i d e   y o u r   o w n   i d e n t i t i e s   t o   P o d s . U s e   t h e   S P I F F E   C S I   d r i v e r   p l u g i n   t o   p r o v i d e   S P I F F E   S V I D s   a s   X . 5 0 9   c e r t i f i c a t e   p a i r s   t o   P o d s . 🛇   T h i s   i t e m   l i n k s   t o   a   t h i r d   p a r t y   p r o j e c t   o r   p r o d u c t   t h a t   i s   n o t   p a r t   o f   K u b e r n e t e s   i t s e l f .   M o r e   i n f o r m a t i o n U s e   a   s e r v i c e   m e s h   s u c h   a s   I s t i o   t o   p r o v i d e   c e r t i f i c a t e s   t o   P o d s . A u t h e n t i c a t e   f r o m   o u t s i d e   t h e   c l u s t e r   t o   t h e   A P I   s e r v e r   w i t h o u t   u s i n g   s e r v i c e   a c c o u n t   t o k e n s : C o n f i g u r e   t h e   A P I   s e r v e r   t o   a c c e p t   O p e n I D   C o n n e c t   ( O I D C )   t o k e n s   f r o m   y o u r   i d e n t i t y   p r o v i d e r . U s e   s e r v i c e   a c c o u n t s   o r   u s e r   a c c o u n t s   c r e a t e d   u s i n g   a n   e x t e r n a l   I d e n t i t y   a n d   A c c e s s   M a n a g e m e n t   ( I A M )   s e r v i c e ,   s u c h   a s   f r o m   a   c l o u d   p r o v i d e r ,   t o   a u t h e n t i c a t e   t o   y o u r   c l u s t e r . U s e   t h e   C e r t i f i c a t e S i g n i n g R e q u e s t   A P I   w i t h   c l i e n t   c e r t i f i c a t e s . C o n f i g u r e   t h e   k u b e l e t   t o   r e t r i e v e   c r e d e n t i a l s   f r o m   a n   i m a g e   r e g i s t r y . U s e   a   D e v i c e   P l u g i n   t o   a c c e s s   a   v i r t u a l   T r u s t e d   P l a t f o r m   M o


Question: What is What's next?

Answer: L e a r n   h o w   t o   m a n a g e   y o u r   S e r v i c e A c c o u n t s   a s   a   c l u s t e r   a d m i n i s t r a t o r . L e a r n   h o w   t o   a s s i g n   a   S e r v i c e A c c o u n t   t o   a   P o d . R e a d   t h e   S e r v i c e A c c o u n t   A P I   r e f e r e n c e .   I t e m s   o n   t h i s   p a g e   r e f e r   t o   t h i r d   p a r t y   p r o d u c t s   o r   p r o j e c t s   t h a t   p r o v i d e   f u n c t i o n a l i t y   r e q u i r e d   b y   K u b e r n e t e s .   T h e   K u b e r n e t e s   p r o j e c t   a u t h o r s   a r e n ' t   r e s p o n s i b l e   f o r   t h o s e   t h i r d - p a r t y   p r o d u c t s   o r   p r o j e c t s .   S e e   t h e   C N C F   w e b s i t e   g u i d e l i n e s   f o r   m o r e   d e t a i l s .   Y o u   s h o u l d   r e a d   t h e   c o n t e n t   g u i d e   b e f o r e   p r o p o s i n g   a   c h a n g e   t h a t   a d d s   a n   e x t r a   t h i r d - p a r t y   l i n k .


Question: What is kubectl create clusterrole?

Answer: kubectl create clusterroleSynopsisCreate a cluster role.kubectl create clusterrole NAME --verb=verb --resource=resource.group [--resource-name=resourcename] [--dry-run=server|client|none] Examples # Create a cluster role named "pod-reader" that allows user to perform "get", "watch" and "list" on pods kubectl create clusterrole pod-reader --verb=get,list,watch --resource=pods # Create a cluster role named "pod-reader" with ResourceName specified kubectl create clusterrole pod-reader --verb=get --resource=pods --resource-name=readablepod --resource-name=anotherpod # Create a cluster role named "foo" with API Group specified kubectl create clusterrole foo --verb=get,list,watch --resource=rs.apps # Create a cluster role named "foo" with SubResource specified kubectl create clusterrole foo --verb=get,list,watch --resource=pods,pods/status # Create a cluster role name "foo" with NonResourceURL specified kubectl create clusterrole "foo" --verb=get --non-resource-url=/logs/* # Create a cluster role name "monitoring" with AggregationRule specified kubectl create clusterrole monitoring --aggregation-rule="rbac.example.com/aggregate-to-monitoring=true" Options--aggregation-rule <comma-separated 'key=value' pairs>An aggregation label selector for combining ClusterRoles.--allow-missing-template-keys Default: trueIf true, ignore any errors in templates when a field or map key is missing in the template. Only applies to golang and jsonpath output formats.--dry-run string[="unchanged"] Default: "none"Must be "none", "server", or "client". If client strategy, only print the object that would be sent, without sending it. If server strategy, submit server-side request without persisting the resource.--field-manager string Default: "kubectl-create"Name of the manager used to track field ownership.-h, --helphelp for clusterrole--non-resource-url stringsA partial url that user should have access to.-o, --output stringOutput format. One of: (json, yaml, name, go-template, go-template-file, template, templatefile, jsonpath, jsonpath-as-json, jsonpath-file).--resource stringsResource that the rule applies to--resource-name stringsResource in the white list that the rule applies to, repeat this flag for multiple items--save-configIf true, the configuration of current object will be saved in its annotation. Otherwise, the annotation will be unchanged. This flag is useful when you want to perform kubectl apply on this object in the future.--show-managed-fieldsIf true, keep the managedFields when printing objects in JSON or YAML format.--template stringTemplate string or path to template file to use when -o=go-template, -o=go-template-file. The template format is golang templates [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview].--validate string[="strict"] Default: "strict"Must be one of: strict (or true), warn, ignore (or false). "true" or "strict" will use a schema to validate the input and fail the request if invalid. It will perform server side validation if ServerSid


Question: How does kubectl create clusterrole work?

Answer: kubectl create clusterroleSynopsisCreate a cluster role.kubectl create clusterrole NAME --verb=verb --resource=resource.group [--resource-name=resourcename] [--dry-run=server|client|none] Examples # Create a cluster role named "pod-reader" that allows user to perform "get", "watch" and "list" on pods kubectl create clusterrole pod-reader --verb=get,list,watch --resource=pods # Create a cluster role named "pod-reader" with ResourceName specified kubectl create clusterrole pod-reader --verb=get --resource=pods --resource-name=readablepod --resource-name=anotherpod # Create a cluster role named "foo" with API Group specified kubectl create clusterrole foo --verb=get,list,watch --resource=rs.apps # Create a cluster role named "foo" with SubResource specified kubectl create clusterrole foo --verb=get,list,watch --resource=pods,pods/status # Create a cluster role name "foo" with NonResourceURL specified kubectl create clusterrole "foo" --verb=get --non-resource-url=/logs/* # Create a cluster role name "monitoring" with AggregationRule specified kubectl create clusterrole monitoring --aggregation-rule="rbac.example.com/aggregate-to-monitoring=true" Options--aggregation-rule <comma-separated 'key=value' pairs>An aggregation label selector for combining ClusterRoles.--allow-missing-template-keys Default: trueIf true, ignore any errors in templates when a field or map key is missing in the template. Only applies to golang and jsonpath output formats.--dry-run string[="unchanged"] Default: "none"Must be "none", "server", or "client". If client strategy, only print the object that would be sent, without sending it. If server strategy, submit server-side request without persisting the resource.--field-manager string Default: "kubectl-create"Name of the manager used to track field ownership.-h, --helphelp for clusterrole--non-resource-url stringsA partial url that user should have access to.-o, --output stringOutput format. One of: (json, yaml, name, go-template, go-template-file, template, templatefile, jsonpath, jsonpath-as-json, jsonpath-file).--resource stringsResource that the rule applies to--resource-name stringsResource in the white list that the rule applies to, repeat this flag for multiple items--save-configIf true, the configuration of current object will be saved in its annotation. Otherwise, the annotation will be unchanged. This flag is useful when you want to perform kubectl apply on this object in the future.--show-managed-fieldsIf true, keep the managedFields when printing objects in JSON or YAML format.--template stringTemplate string or path to template file to use when -o=go-template, -o=go-template-file. The template format is golang templates [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview].--validate string[="strict"] Default: "strict"Must be one of: strict (or true), warn, ignore (or false). "true" or "strict" will use a schema to validate the input and fail the request if invalid. It will perform server side validation if ServerSid


Question: When would you use kubectl create clusterrole?

Answer: kubectl create clusterroleSynopsisCreate a cluster role.kubectl create clusterrole NAME --verb=verb --resource=resource.group [--resource-name=resourcename] [--dry-run=server|client|none] Examples # Create a cluster role named "pod-reader" that allows user to perform "get", "watch" and "list" on pods kubectl create clusterrole pod-reader --verb=get,list,watch --resource=pods # Create a cluster role named "pod-reader" with ResourceName specified kubectl create clusterrole pod-reader --verb=get --resource=pods --resource-name=readablepod --resource-name=anotherpod # Create a cluster role named "foo" with API Group specified kubectl create clusterrole foo --verb=get,list,watch --resource=rs.apps # Create a cluster role named "foo" with SubResource specified kubectl create clusterrole foo --verb=get,list,watch --resource=pods,pods/status # Create a cluster role name "foo" with NonResourceURL specified kubectl create clusterrole "foo" --verb=get --non-resource-url=/logs/* # Create a cluster role name "monitoring" with AggregationRule specified kubectl create clusterrole monitoring --aggregation-rule="rbac.example.com/aggregate-to-monitoring=true" Options--aggregation-rule <comma-separated 'key=value' pairs>An aggregation label selector for combining ClusterRoles.--allow-missing-template-keys Default: trueIf true, ignore any errors in templates when a field or map key is missing in the template. Only applies to golang and jsonpath output formats.--dry-run string[="unchanged"] Default: "none"Must be "none", "server", or "client". If client strategy, only print the object that would be sent, without sending it. If server strategy, submit server-side request without persisting the resource.--field-manager string Default: "kubectl-create"Name of the manager used to track field ownership.-h, --helphelp for clusterrole--non-resource-url stringsA partial url that user should have access to.-o, --output stringOutput format. One of: (json, yaml, name, go-template, go-template-file, template, templatefile, jsonpath, jsonpath-as-json, jsonpath-file).--resource stringsResource that the rule applies to--resource-name stringsResource in the white list that the rule applies to, repeat this flag for multiple items--save-configIf true, the configuration of current object will be saved in its annotation. Otherwise, the annotation will be unchanged. This flag is useful when you want to perform kubectl apply on this object in the future.--show-managed-fieldsIf true, keep the managedFields when printing objects in JSON or YAML format.--template stringTemplate string or path to template file to use when -o=go-template, -o=go-template-file. The template format is golang templates [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview].--validate string[="strict"] Default: "strict"Must be one of: strict (or true), warn, ignore (or false). "true" or "strict" will use a schema to validate the input and fail the request if invalid. It will perform server side validation if ServerSid


Question: What are the benefits of kubectl create clusterrole?

Answer: kubectl create clusterroleSynopsisCreate a cluster role.kubectl create clusterrole NAME --verb=verb --resource=resource.group [--resource-name=resourcename] [--dry-run=server|client|none] Examples # Create a cluster role named "pod-reader" that allows user to perform "get", "watch" and "list" on pods kubectl create clusterrole pod-reader --verb=get,list,watch --resource=pods # Create a cluster role named "pod-reader" with ResourceName specified kubectl create clusterrole pod-reader --verb=get --resource=pods --resource-name=readablepod --resource-name=anotherpod # Create a cluster role named "foo" with API Group specified kubectl create clusterrole foo --verb=get,list,watch --resource=rs.apps # Create a cluster role named "foo" with SubResource specified kubectl create clusterrole foo --verb=get,list,watch --resource=pods,pods/status # Create a cluster role name "foo" with NonResourceURL specified kubectl create clusterrole "foo" --verb=get --non-resource-url=/logs/* # Create a cluster role name "monitoring" with AggregationRule specified kubectl create clusterrole monitoring --aggregation-rule="rbac.example.com/aggregate-to-monitoring=true" Options--aggregation-rule <comma-separated 'key=value' pairs>An aggregation label selector for combining ClusterRoles.--allow-missing-template-keys Default: trueIf true, ignore any errors in templates when a field or map key is missing in the template. Only applies to golang and jsonpath output formats.--dry-run string[="unchanged"] Default: "none"Must be "none", "server", or "client". If client strategy, only print the object that would be sent, without sending it. If server strategy, submit server-side request without persisting the resource.--field-manager string Default: "kubectl-create"Name of the manager used to track field ownership.-h, --helphelp for clusterrole--non-resource-url stringsA partial url that user should have access to.-o, --output stringOutput format. One of: (json, yaml, name, go-template, go-template-file, template, templatefile, jsonpath, jsonpath-as-json, jsonpath-file).--resource stringsResource that the rule applies to--resource-name stringsResource in the white list that the rule applies to, repeat this flag for multiple items--save-configIf true, the configuration of current object will be saved in its annotation. Otherwise, the annotation will be unchanged. This flag is useful when you want to perform kubectl apply on this object in the future.--show-managed-fieldsIf true, keep the managedFields when printing objects in JSON or YAML format.--template stringTemplate string or path to template file to use when -o=go-template, -o=go-template-file. The template format is golang templates [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview].--validate string[="strict"] Default: "strict"Must be one of: strict (or true), warn, ignore (or false). "true" or "strict" will use a schema to validate the input and fail the request if invalid. It will perform server side validation if ServerSid


Question: What is Synopsis?

Answer: C r e a t e   a   c l u s t e r   r o l e .   k u b e c t l   c r e a t e   c l u s t e r r o l e   N A M E   - - v e r b = v e r b   - - r e s o u r c e = r e s o u r c e . g r o u p   [ - - r e s o u r c e - n a m e = r e s o u r c e n a m e ]   [ - - d r y - r u n = s e r v e r | c l i e n t | n o n e ]


Question: What is Examples?

Answer: #   C r e a t e   a   c l u s t e r   r o l e   n a m e d   " p o d - r e a d e r "   t h a t   a l l o w s   u s e r   t o   p e r f o r m   " g e t " ,   " w a t c h "   a n d   " l i s t "   o n   p o d s   k u b e c t l   c r e a t e   c l u s t e r r o l e   p o d - r e a d e r   - - v e r b = g e t , l i s t , w a t c h   - - r e s o u r c e = p o d s   #   C r e a t e   a   c l u s t e r   r o l e   n a m e d   " p o d - r e a d e r "   w i t h   R e s o u r c e N a m e   s p e c i f i e d   k u b e c t l   c r e a t e   c l u s t e r r o l e   p o d - r e a d e r   - - v e r b = g e t   - - r e s o u r c e = p o d s   - - r e s o u r c e - n a m e = r e a d a b l e p o d   - - r e s o u r c e - n a m e = a n o t h e r p o d   #   C r e a t e   a   c l u s t e r   r o l e   n a m e d   " f o o "   w i t h   A P I   G r o u p   s p e c i f i e d   k u b e c t l   c r e a t e   c l u s t e r r o l e   f o o   - - v e r b = g e t , l i s t , w a t c h   - - r e s o u r c e = r s . a p p s   #   C r e a t e   a   c l u s t e r   r o l e   n a m e d   " f o o "   w i t h   S u b R e s o u r c e   s p e c i f i e d   k u b e c t l   c r e a t e   c l u s t e r r o l e   f o o   - - v e r b = g e t , l i s t , w a t c h   - - r e s o u r c e = p o d s , p o d s / s t a t u s   #   C r e a t e   a   c l u s t e r   r o l e   n a m e   " f o o "   w i t h   N o n R e s o u r c e U R L   s p e c i f i e d   k u b e c t l   c r e a t e   c l u s t e r r o l e   " f o o "   - - v e r b = g e t   - - n o n - r e s o u r c e - u r l = / l o g s / *   #   C r e a t e   a   c l u s t e r   r o l e   n a m e   " m o n i t o r i n g "   w i t h   A g g r e g a t i o n R u l e   s p e c i f i e d   k u b e c t l   c r e a t e   c l u s t e r r o l e   m o n i t o r i n g   - - a g g r e g a t i o n - r u l e = " r b a c . e x a m p l e . c o m / a g g r e g a t e - t o - m o n i t o r i n g = t r u e "


Question: What is Options?

Answer: A n   a g g r e g a t i o n   l a b e l   s e l e c t o r   f o r   c o m b i n i n g   C l u s t e r R o l e s .   I f   t r u e ,   i g n o r e   a n y   e r r o r s   i n   t e m p l a t e s   w h e n   a   f i e l d   o r   m a p   k e y   i s   m i s s i n g   i n   t h e   t e m p l a t e .   O n l y   a p p l i e s   t o   g o l a n g   a n d   j s o n p a t h   o u t p u t   f o r m a t s .   M u s t   b e   " n o n e " ,   " s e r v e r " ,   o r   " c l i e n t " .   I f   c l i e n t   s t r a t e g y ,   o n l y   p r i n t   t h e   o b j e c t   t h a t   w o u l d   b e   s e n t ,   w i t h o u t   s e n d i n g   i t .   I f   s e r v e r   s t r a t e g y ,   s u b m i t   s e r v e r - s i d e   r e q u e s t   w i t h o u t   p e r s i s t i n g   t h e   r e s o u r c e .   N a m e   o f   t h e   m a n a g e r   u s e d   t o   t r a c k   f i e l d   o w n e r s h i p .   h e l p   f o r   c l u s t e r r o l e   A   p a r t i a l   u r l   t h a t   u s e r   s h o u l d   h a v e   a c c e s s   t o .   O u t p u t   f o r m a t .   O n e   o f :   ( j s o n ,   y a m l ,   n a m e ,   g o - t e m p l a t e ,   g o - t e m p l a t e - f i l e ,   t e m p l a t e ,   t e m p l a t e f i l e ,   j s o n p a t h ,   j s o n p a t h - a s - j s o n ,   j s o n p a t h - f i l e ) .   R e s o u r c e   t h a t   t h e   r u l e   a p p l i e s   t o   R e s o u r c e   i n   t h e   w h i t e   l i s t   t h a t   t h e   r u l e   a p p l i e s   t o ,   r e p e a t   t h i s   f l a g   f o r   m u l t i p l e   i t e m s   I f   t r u e ,   t h e   c o n f i g u r a t i o n   o f   c u r r e n t   o b j e c t   w i l l   b e   s a v e d   i n   i t s   a n n o t a t i o n .   O t h e r w i s e ,   t h e   a n n o t a t i o n   w i l l   b e   u n c h a n g e d .   T h i s   f l a g   i s   u s e f u l   w h e n   y o u   w a n t   t o   p e r f o r m   k u b e c t l   a p p l y   o n   t h i s   o b j e c t   i n   t h e   f u t u r e .   I f


Question: What is Parent Options Inherited?

Answer: U s e r n a m e   t o   i m p e r s o n a t e   f o r   t h e   o p e r a t i o n .   U s e r   c o u l d   b e   a   r e g u l a r   u s e r   o r   a   s e r v i c e   a c c o u n t   i n   a   n a m e s p a c e .   G r o u p   t o   i m p e r s o n a t e   f o r   t h e   o p e r a t i o n ,   t h i s   f l a g   c a n   b e   r e p e a t e d   t o   s p e c i f y   m u l t i p l e   g r o u p s .   U I D   t o   i m p e r s o n a t e   f o r   t h e   o p e r a t i o n .   D e f a u l t   c a c h e   d i r e c t o r y   P a t h   t o   a   c e r t   f i l e   f o r   t h e   c e r t i f i c a t e   a u t h o r i t y   P a t h   t o   a   c l i e n t   c e r t i f i c a t e   f i l e   f o r   T L S   P a t h   t o   a   c l i e n t   k e y   f i l e   f o r   T L S   T h e   n a m e   o f   t h e   k u b e c o n f i g   c l u s t e r   t o   u s e   T h e   n a m e   o f   t h e   k u b e c o n f i g   c o n t e x t   t o   u s e   I f   t r u e ,   o p t - o u t   o f   r e s p o n s e   c o m p r e s s i o n   f o r   a l l   r e q u e s t s   t o   t h e   s e r v e r   I f   t r u e ,   t h e   s e r v e r ' s   c e r t i f i c a t e   w i l l   n o t   b e   c h e c k e d   f o r   v a l i d i t y .   T h i s   w i l l   m a k e   y o u r   H T T P S   c o n n e c t i o n s   i n s e c u r e   P a t h   t o   t h e   k u b e c o n f i g   f i l e   t o   u s e   f o r   C L I   r e q u e s t s .   P a t h   t o   t h e   k u b e r c   f i l e   t o   u s e   f o r   p r e f e r e n c e s .   T h i s   c a n   b e   d i s a b l e d   b y   e x p o r t i n g   K U B E C T L _ K U B E R C = f a l s e   f e a t u r e   g a t e   o r   t u r n i n g   o f f   t h e   f e a t u r e   K U B E R C = o f f .   R e q u i r e   s e r v e r   v e r s i o n   t o   m a t c h   c l i e n t   v e r s i o n   I f   p r e s e n t ,   t h e   n a m e s p a c e   s c o p e   f o r   t h i s   C L I   r e q u e s t   P a s s w o r d   f o r   b a s i c   a u t h e n t i c a t


Question: What is See Also?

Answer: k u b e c t l   c r e a t e   -   C r e a t e   a   r e s o u r c e   f r o m   a   f i l e   o r   f r o m   s t d i n   T h i s   p a g e   i s   a u t o m a t i c a l l y   g e n e r a t e d .   I f   y o u   p l a n   t o   r e p o r t   a n   i s s u e   w i t h   t h i s   p a g e ,   m e n t i o n   t h a t   t h e   p a g e   i s   a u t o - g e n e r a t e d   i n   y o u r   i s s u e   d e s c r i p t i o n .   T h e   f i x   m a y   n e e d   t o   h a p p e n   e l s e w h e r e   i n   t h e   K u b e r n e t e s   p r o j e c t .


Question: What is Install and Set Up kubectl on Windows?

Answer: Install and Set Up kubectl on WindowsBefore you beginYou must use a kubectl version that is within one minor version difference of your cluster. For example, a v1.34 client can communicate with v1.33, v1.34, and v1.35 control planes. Using the latest compatible version of kubectl helps avoid unforeseen issues.Install kubectl on WindowsThe following methods exist for installing kubectl on Windows:Install kubectl binary on Windows (via direct download or curl)Install on Windows using Chocolatey, Scoop, or wingetInstall kubectl binary on Windows (via direct download or curl)You have two options for installing kubectl on your Windows deviceDirect download:Download the latest 1.34 patch release binary directly for your specific architecture by visiting the Kubernetes release page. Be sure to select the correct binary for your architecture (e.g., amd64, arm64, etc.).Using curl:If you have curl installed, use this command:curl.exe -LO "https://dl.k8s.io/release/v1.34.0/bin/windows/amd64/kubectl.exe" Note:To find out the latest stable version (for example, for scripting), take a look at https://dl.k8s.io/release/stable.txt.Validate the binary (optional)Download the kubectl checksum file:curl.exe -LO "https://dl.k8s.io/v1.34.0/bin/windows/amd64/kubectl.exe.sha256" Validate the kubectl binary against the checksum file:Using Command Prompt to manually compare CertUtil's output to the checksum file downloaded:CertUtil -hashfile kubectl.exe SHA256 type kubectl.exe.sha256 Using PowerShell to automate the verification using the -eq operator to get a True or False result: $(Get-FileHash -Algorithm SHA256 .\kubectl.exe).Hash -eq $(Get-Content .\kubectl.exe.sha256) Append or prepend the kubectl binary folder to your PATH environment variable.Test to ensure the version of kubectl is the same as downloaded:kubectl version --client Or use this for detailed view of version:kubectl version --client --output=yaml Note:Docker Desktop for Windows adds its own version of kubectl to PATH. If you have installed Docker Desktop before, you may need to place your PATH entry before the one added by the Docker Desktop installer or remove the Docker Desktop's kubectl.Install on Windows using Chocolatey, Scoop, or wingetTo install kubectl on Windows you can use either Chocolatey package manager, Scoop command-line installer, or winget package manager.choco install kubernetes-cli scoop install kubectl winget install -e --id Kubernetes.kubectl Test to ensure the version you installed is up-to-date:kubectl version --client Navigate to your home directory:# If you're using cmd.exe, run: cd %USERPROFILE% cd ~ Create the .kube directory:mkdir .kube Change to the .kube directory you just created:cd .kube Configure kubectl to use a remote Kubernetes cluster:New-Item config -type file Note:Edit the config file with a text editor of your choice, such as Notepad.Verify kubectl configurationIn order for kubectl to find and access a Kubernetes cluster, it needs a kubeconfig file, which is creat


Question: How does Install and Set Up kubectl on Windows work?

Answer: Install and Set Up kubectl on WindowsBefore you beginYou must use a kubectl version that is within one minor version difference of your cluster. For example, a v1.34 client can communicate with v1.33, v1.34, and v1.35 control planes. Using the latest compatible version of kubectl helps avoid unforeseen issues.Install kubectl on WindowsThe following methods exist for installing kubectl on Windows:Install kubectl binary on Windows (via direct download or curl)Install on Windows using Chocolatey, Scoop, or wingetInstall kubectl binary on Windows (via direct download or curl)You have two options for installing kubectl on your Windows deviceDirect download:Download the latest 1.34 patch release binary directly for your specific architecture by visiting the Kubernetes release page. Be sure to select the correct binary for your architecture (e.g., amd64, arm64, etc.).Using curl:If you have curl installed, use this command:curl.exe -LO "https://dl.k8s.io/release/v1.34.0/bin/windows/amd64/kubectl.exe" Note:To find out the latest stable version (for example, for scripting), take a look at https://dl.k8s.io/release/stable.txt.Validate the binary (optional)Download the kubectl checksum file:curl.exe -LO "https://dl.k8s.io/v1.34.0/bin/windows/amd64/kubectl.exe.sha256" Validate the kubectl binary against the checksum file:Using Command Prompt to manually compare CertUtil's output to the checksum file downloaded:CertUtil -hashfile kubectl.exe SHA256 type kubectl.exe.sha256 Using PowerShell to automate the verification using the -eq operator to get a True or False result: $(Get-FileHash -Algorithm SHA256 .\kubectl.exe).Hash -eq $(Get-Content .\kubectl.exe.sha256) Append or prepend the kubectl binary folder to your PATH environment variable.Test to ensure the version of kubectl is the same as downloaded:kubectl version --client Or use this for detailed view of version:kubectl version --client --output=yaml Note:Docker Desktop for Windows adds its own version of kubectl to PATH. If you have installed Docker Desktop before, you may need to place your PATH entry before the one added by the Docker Desktop installer or remove the Docker Desktop's kubectl.Install on Windows using Chocolatey, Scoop, or wingetTo install kubectl on Windows you can use either Chocolatey package manager, Scoop command-line installer, or winget package manager.choco install kubernetes-cli scoop install kubectl winget install -e --id Kubernetes.kubectl Test to ensure the version you installed is up-to-date:kubectl version --client Navigate to your home directory:# If you're using cmd.exe, run: cd %USERPROFILE% cd ~ Create the .kube directory:mkdir .kube Change to the .kube directory you just created:cd .kube Configure kubectl to use a remote Kubernetes cluster:New-Item config -type file Note:Edit the config file with a text editor of your choice, such as Notepad.Verify kubectl configurationIn order for kubectl to find and access a Kubernetes cluster, it needs a kubeconfig file, which is creat


Question: When would you use Install and Set Up kubectl on Windows?

Answer: Install and Set Up kubectl on WindowsBefore you beginYou must use a kubectl version that is within one minor version difference of your cluster. For example, a v1.34 client can communicate with v1.33, v1.34, and v1.35 control planes. Using the latest compatible version of kubectl helps avoid unforeseen issues.Install kubectl on WindowsThe following methods exist for installing kubectl on Windows:Install kubectl binary on Windows (via direct download or curl)Install on Windows using Chocolatey, Scoop, or wingetInstall kubectl binary on Windows (via direct download or curl)You have two options for installing kubectl on your Windows deviceDirect download:Download the latest 1.34 patch release binary directly for your specific architecture by visiting the Kubernetes release page. Be sure to select the correct binary for your architecture (e.g., amd64, arm64, etc.).Using curl:If you have curl installed, use this command:curl.exe -LO "https://dl.k8s.io/release/v1.34.0/bin/windows/amd64/kubectl.exe" Note:To find out the latest stable version (for example, for scripting), take a look at https://dl.k8s.io/release/stable.txt.Validate the binary (optional)Download the kubectl checksum file:curl.exe -LO "https://dl.k8s.io/v1.34.0/bin/windows/amd64/kubectl.exe.sha256" Validate the kubectl binary against the checksum file:Using Command Prompt to manually compare CertUtil's output to the checksum file downloaded:CertUtil -hashfile kubectl.exe SHA256 type kubectl.exe.sha256 Using PowerShell to automate the verification using the -eq operator to get a True or False result: $(Get-FileHash -Algorithm SHA256 .\kubectl.exe).Hash -eq $(Get-Content .\kubectl.exe.sha256) Append or prepend the kubectl binary folder to your PATH environment variable.Test to ensure the version of kubectl is the same as downloaded:kubectl version --client Or use this for detailed view of version:kubectl version --client --output=yaml Note:Docker Desktop for Windows adds its own version of kubectl to PATH. If you have installed Docker Desktop before, you may need to place your PATH entry before the one added by the Docker Desktop installer or remove the Docker Desktop's kubectl.Install on Windows using Chocolatey, Scoop, or wingetTo install kubectl on Windows you can use either Chocolatey package manager, Scoop command-line installer, or winget package manager.choco install kubernetes-cli scoop install kubectl winget install -e --id Kubernetes.kubectl Test to ensure the version you installed is up-to-date:kubectl version --client Navigate to your home directory:# If you're using cmd.exe, run: cd %USERPROFILE% cd ~ Create the .kube directory:mkdir .kube Change to the .kube directory you just created:cd .kube Configure kubectl to use a remote Kubernetes cluster:New-Item config -type file Note:Edit the config file with a text editor of your choice, such as Notepad.Verify kubectl configurationIn order for kubectl to find and access a Kubernetes cluster, it needs a kubeconfig file, which is creat


Question: What are the benefits of Install and Set Up kubectl on Windows?

Answer: Install and Set Up kubectl on WindowsBefore you beginYou must use a kubectl version that is within one minor version difference of your cluster. For example, a v1.34 client can communicate with v1.33, v1.34, and v1.35 control planes. Using the latest compatible version of kubectl helps avoid unforeseen issues.Install kubectl on WindowsThe following methods exist for installing kubectl on Windows:Install kubectl binary on Windows (via direct download or curl)Install on Windows using Chocolatey, Scoop, or wingetInstall kubectl binary on Windows (via direct download or curl)You have two options for installing kubectl on your Windows deviceDirect download:Download the latest 1.34 patch release binary directly for your specific architecture by visiting the Kubernetes release page. Be sure to select the correct binary for your architecture (e.g., amd64, arm64, etc.).Using curl:If you have curl installed, use this command:curl.exe -LO "https://dl.k8s.io/release/v1.34.0/bin/windows/amd64/kubectl.exe" Note:To find out the latest stable version (for example, for scripting), take a look at https://dl.k8s.io/release/stable.txt.Validate the binary (optional)Download the kubectl checksum file:curl.exe -LO "https://dl.k8s.io/v1.34.0/bin/windows/amd64/kubectl.exe.sha256" Validate the kubectl binary against the checksum file:Using Command Prompt to manually compare CertUtil's output to the checksum file downloaded:CertUtil -hashfile kubectl.exe SHA256 type kubectl.exe.sha256 Using PowerShell to automate the verification using the -eq operator to get a True or False result: $(Get-FileHash -Algorithm SHA256 .\kubectl.exe).Hash -eq $(Get-Content .\kubectl.exe.sha256) Append or prepend the kubectl binary folder to your PATH environment variable.Test to ensure the version of kubectl is the same as downloaded:kubectl version --client Or use this for detailed view of version:kubectl version --client --output=yaml Note:Docker Desktop for Windows adds its own version of kubectl to PATH. If you have installed Docker Desktop before, you may need to place your PATH entry before the one added by the Docker Desktop installer or remove the Docker Desktop's kubectl.Install on Windows using Chocolatey, Scoop, or wingetTo install kubectl on Windows you can use either Chocolatey package manager, Scoop command-line installer, or winget package manager.choco install kubernetes-cli scoop install kubectl winget install -e --id Kubernetes.kubectl Test to ensure the version you installed is up-to-date:kubectl version --client Navigate to your home directory:# If you're using cmd.exe, run: cd %USERPROFILE% cd ~ Create the .kube directory:mkdir .kube Change to the .kube directory you just created:cd .kube Configure kubectl to use a remote Kubernetes cluster:New-Item config -type file Note:Edit the config file with a text editor of your choice, such as Notepad.Verify kubectl configurationIn order for kubectl to find and access a Kubernetes cluster, it needs a kubeconfig file, which is creat


Question: What is Before you begin?

Answer: Y o u   m u s t   u s e   a   k u b e c t l   v e r s i o n   t h a t   i s   w i t h i n   o n e   m i n o r   v e r s i o n   d i f f e r e n c e   o f   y o u r   c l u s t e r .   F o r   e x a m p l e ,   a   v 1 . 3 4   c l i e n t   c a n   c o m m u n i c a t e   w i t h   v 1 . 3 3 ,   v 1 . 3 4 ,   a n d   v 1 . 3 5   c o n t r o l   p l a n e s .   U s i n g   t h e   l a t e s t   c o m p a t i b l e   v e r s i o n   o f   k u b e c t l   h e l p s   a v o i d   u n f o r e s e e n   i s s u e s .


Question: What is Install kubectl on Windows?

Answer: T h e   f o l l o w i n g   m e t h o d s   e x i s t   f o r   i n s t a l l i n g   k u b e c t l   o n   W i n d o w s :   I n s t a l l   k u b e c t l   b i n a r y   o n   W i n d o w s   ( v i a   d i r e c t   d o w n l o a d   o r   c u r l ) I n s t a l l   o n   W i n d o w s   u s i n g   C h o c o l a t e y ,   S c o o p ,   o r   w i n g e t


Question: What is Install kubectl binary on Windows (via direct download or curl)?

Answer: Y o u   h a v e   t w o   o p t i o n s   f o r   i n s t a l l i n g   k u b e c t l   o n   y o u r   W i n d o w s   d e v i c e D i r e c t   d o w n l o a d : D o w n l o a d   t h e   l a t e s t   1 . 3 4   p a t c h   r e l e a s e   b i n a r y   d i r e c t l y   f o r   y o u r   s p e c i f i c   a r c h i t e c t u r e   b y   v i s i t i n g   t h e   K u b e r n e t e s   r e l e a s e   p a g e .   B e   s u r e   t o   s e l e c t   t h e   c o r r e c t   b i n a r y   f o r   y o u r   a r c h i t e c t u r e   ( e . g . ,   a m d 6 4 ,   a r m 6 4 ,   e t c . ) . U s i n g   c u r l : I f   y o u   h a v e   c u r l   i n s t a l l e d ,   u s e   t h i s   c o m m a n d : c u r l . e x e   - L O   " h t t p s : / / d l . k 8 s . i o / r e l e a s e / v 1 . 3 4 . 0 / b i n / w i n d o w s / a m d 6 4 / k u b e c t l . e x e "   N o t e : T o   f i n d   o u t   t h e   l a t e s t   s t a b l e   v e r s i o n   ( f o r   e x a m p l e ,   f o r   s c r i p t i n g ) ,   t a k e   a   l o o k   a t   h t t p s : / / d l . k 8 s . i o / r e l e a s e / s t a b l e . t x t . V a l i d a t e   t h e   b i n a r y   ( o p t i o n a l ) D o w n l o a d   t h e   k u b e c t l   c h e c k s u m   f i l e : c u r l . e x e   - L O   " h t t p s : / / d l . k 8 s . i o / v 1 . 3 4 . 0 / b i n / w i n d o w s / a m d 6 4 / k u b e c t l . e x e . s h a 2 5 6 "   V a l i d a t e   t h e   k u b e c t l   b i n a r y   a g a i n s t   t h e   c h e c k s u m   f i l e : U s i n g   C o m m a n d   P r o m p t   t o   m a n u a l l y   c o m p a r e   C e r t U t i l ' s   o u t p u t   t o   t h e   c h e c k s u m   f i l e   d o w n l o a d e d : C e r t U t i l   - h a s h f i l e   k u b e c t l . e x e   S H A 2 5 6   t y p e   k u b e c t l . e x e . s h a 2 5 6   U s i n g   P o w e r S h e l l   t o   a u t o m a t e   t h e   v e r i f i c a t i o n   u s i n g   t h e   - e q   o p e r a t o r   t o   g e t   a   T r u e   o r   F a l s e   r e s


Question: What is Note:?

Answer: V a l i d a t e   t h e   b i n a r y   ( o p t i o n a l )   D o w n l o a d   t h e   k u b e c t l   c h e c k s u m   f i l e :   c u r l . e x e   - L O   " h t t p s : / / d l . k 8 s . i o / v 1 . 3 4 . 0 / b i n / w i n d o w s / a m d 6 4 / k u b e c t l . e x e . s h a 2 5 6 "   V a l i d a t e   t h e   k u b e c t l   b i n a r y   a g a i n s t   t h e   c h e c k s u m   f i l e :   U s i n g   C o m m a n d   P r o m p t   t o   m a n u a l l y   c o m p a r e   C e r t U t i l ' s   o u t p u t   t o   t h e   c h e c k s u m   f i l e   d o w n l o a d e d : C e r t U t i l   - h a s h f i l e   k u b e c t l . e x e   S H A 2 5 6   t y p e   k u b e c t l . e x e . s h a 2 5 6   U s i n g   P o w e r S h e l l   t o   a u t o m a t e   t h e   v e r i f i c a t i o n   u s i n g   t h e   - e q   o p e r a t o r   t o   g e t   a   T r u e   o r   F a l s e   r e s u l t :   $ ( G e t - F i l e H a s h   - A l g o r i t h m   S H A 2 5 6   . \ k u b e c t l . e x e ) . H a s h   - e q   $ ( G e t - C o n t e n t   . \ k u b e c t l . e x e . s h a 2 5 6 )   U s i n g   C o m m a n d   P r o m p t   t o   m a n u a l l y   c o m p a r e   C e r t U t i l ' s   o u t p u t   t o   t h e   c h e c k s u m   f i l e   d o w n l o a d e d :   C e r t U t i l   - h a s h f i l e   k u b e c t l . e x e   S H A 2 5 6   t y p e   k u b e c t l . e x e . s h a 2 5 6   U s i n g   P o w e r S h e l l   t o   a u t o m a t e   t h e   v e r i f i c a t i o n   u s i n g   t h e   - e q   o p e r a t o r   t o   g e t   a   T r u e   o r   F a l s e   r e s u l t :   $ ( G e t - F i l e H a s h   - A l g o r i t h m   S H A 2 5 6   . \ k u b e c t l . e x e ) . H a s h   - e q   $ ( G e t - C o n t e n t   . \ k u b e c t l . e x e . s h a 2 5 6 )   A p p e n d   o r   p r e p e n d   t h e   k u b e c t l   b i n a r y   f o l d e r   t o   y o u r   P A T H   e n v i r o n m e n t   v a r i a b l e .   T e s t   t o   e n s u r e   t h e   v e r s i o n   o


Question: What is Install on Windows using Chocolatey, Scoop, or winget?

Answer: T o   i n s t a l l   k u b e c t l   o n   W i n d o w s   y o u   c a n   u s e   e i t h e r   C h o c o l a t e y   p a c k a g e   m a n a g e r ,   S c o o p   c o m m a n d - l i n e   i n s t a l l e r ,   o r   w i n g e t   p a c k a g e   m a n a g e r . c h o c o   i n s t a l l   k u b e r n e t e s - c l i   s c o o p   i n s t a l l   k u b e c t l   w i n g e t   i n s t a l l   - e   - - i d   K u b e r n e t e s . k u b e c t l   T e s t   t o   e n s u r e   t h e   v e r s i o n   y o u   i n s t a l l e d   i s   u p - t o - d a t e : k u b e c t l   v e r s i o n   - - c l i e n t   N a v i g a t e   t o   y o u r   h o m e   d i r e c t o r y : #   I f   y o u ' r e   u s i n g   c m d . e x e ,   r u n :   c d   % U S E R P R O F I L E %   c d   ~   C r e a t e   t h e   . k u b e   d i r e c t o r y : m k d i r   . k u b e   C h a n g e   t o   t h e   . k u b e   d i r e c t o r y   y o u   j u s t   c r e a t e d : c d   . k u b e   C o n f i g u r e   k u b e c t l   t o   u s e   a   r e m o t e   K u b e r n e t e s   c l u s t e r : N e w - I t e m   c o n f i g   - t y p e   f i l e   T o   i n s t a l l   k u b e c t l   o n   W i n d o w s   y o u   c a n   u s e   e i t h e r   C h o c o l a t e y   p a c k a g e   m a n a g e r ,   S c o o p   c o m m a n d - l i n e   i n s t a l l e r ,   o r   w i n g e t   p a c k a g e   m a n a g e r .   c h o c o   i n s t a l l   k u b e r n e t e s - c l i   c h o c o   i n s t a l l   k u b e r n e t e s - c l i   s c o o p   i n s t a l l   k u b e c t l   s c o o p   i n s t a l l   k u b e c t l   w i n g e t   i n s t a l l   - e   - - i d   K u b e r n e t e s . k u b e c t l   w i n g e t   i n s t a l l   - e   - - i d   K u b e r n e t e s . k u b e c t l   T e s t   t o   e n s u r e   t h e   v e r s i o n   y o u   i n s t a l l e d   i s   u p - t o - d a t e :   k u b e c t l   v e r s i o n   - - c l i e n t   N a v i g a t e   t o   y o u r   h o m e   d i r e c t o r y :


Question: What is Verify kubectl configuration?

Answer: I n   o r d e r   f o r   k u b e c t l   t o   f i n d   a n d   a c c e s s   a   K u b e r n e t e s   c l u s t e r ,   i t   n e e d s   a   k u b e c o n f i g   f i l e ,   w h i c h   i s   c r e a t e d   a u t o m a t i c a l l y   w h e n   y o u   c r e a t e   a   c l u s t e r   u s i n g   k u b e - u p . s h   o r   s u c c e s s f u l l y   d e p l o y   a   M i n i k u b e   c l u s t e r .   B y   d e f a u l t ,   k u b e c t l   c o n f i g u r a t i o n   i s   l o c a t e d   a t   ~ / . k u b e / c o n f i g .   C h e c k   t h a t   k u b e c t l   i s   p r o p e r l y   c o n f i g u r e d   b y   g e t t i n g   t h e   c l u s t e r   s t a t e :   k u b e c t l   c l u s t e r - i n f o   I f   y o u   s e e   a   U R L   r e s p o n s e ,   k u b e c t l   i s   c o r r e c t l y   c o n f i g u r e d   t o   a c c e s s   y o u r   c l u s t e r .   I f   y o u   s e e   a   m e s s a g e   s i m i l a r   t o   t h e   f o l l o w i n g ,   k u b e c t l   i s   n o t   c o n f i g u r e d   c o r r e c t l y   o r   i s   n o t   a b l e   t o   c o n n e c t   t o   a   K u b e r n e t e s   c l u s t e r .   T h e   c o n n e c t i o n   t o   t h e   s e r v e r   < s e r v e r - n a m e : p o r t >   w a s   r e f u s e d   -   d i d   y o u   s p e c i f y   t h e   r i g h t   h o s t   o r   p o r t ?   F o r   e x a m p l e ,   i f   y o u   a r e   i n t e n d i n g   t o   r u n   a   K u b e r n e t e s   c l u s t e r   o n   y o u r   l a p t o p   ( l o c a l l y ) ,   y o u   w i l l   n e e d   a   t o o l   l i k e   M i n i k u b e   t o   b e   i n s t a l l e d   f i r s t   a n d   t h e n   r e - r u n   t h e   c o m m a n d s   s t a t e d   a b o v e .   I f   k u b e c t l   c l u s t e r - i n f o   r e t u r n s   t h e   u r l   r e s p o n s e   b u t   y o u   c a n ' t   a c c e s s   y o u r   c l u s t e r ,   t o   c h e c k   w h e t h e r   i t   i s   c o n f i g u r e d   p r o p e r l y ,   u


Question: What is Troubleshooting the 'No Auth Provider Found' error message?

Answer: I n   K u b e r n e t e s   1 . 2 6 ,   k u b e c t l   r e m o v e d   t h e   b u i l t - i n   a u t h e n t i c a t i o n   f o r   t h e   f o l l o w i n g   c l o u d   p r o v i d e r s '   m a n a g e d   K u b e r n e t e s   o f f e r i n g s .   T h e s e   p r o v i d e r s   h a v e   r e l e a s e d   k u b e c t l   p l u g i n s   t o   p r o v i d e   t h e   c l o u d - s p e c i f i c   a u t h e n t i c a t i o n .   F o r   i n s t r u c t i o n s ,   r e f e r   t o   t h e   f o l l o w i n g   p r o v i d e r   d o c u m e n t a t i o n :   A z u r e   A K S :   k u b e l o g i n   p l u g i n G o o g l e   K u b e r n e t e s   E n g i n e :   g k e - g c l o u d - a u t h - p l u g i n   ( T h e r e   c o u l d   a l s o   b e   o t h e r   r e a s o n s   t o   s e e   t h e   s a m e   e r r o r   m e s s a g e ,   u n r e l a t e d   t o   t h a t   c h a n g e . )


Question: What is Enable shell autocompletion?

Answer: k u b e c t l   p r o v i d e s   a u t o c o m p l e t i o n   s u p p o r t   f o r   B a s h ,   Z s h ,   F i s h ,   a n d   P o w e r S h e l l ,   w h i c h   c a n   s a v e   y o u   a   l o t   o f   t y p i n g .   B e l o w   a r e   t h e   p r o c e d u r e s   t o   s e t   u p   a u t o c o m p l e t i o n   f o r   P o w e r S h e l l .   T h e   k u b e c t l   c o m p l e t i o n   s c r i p t   f o r   P o w e r S h e l l   c a n   b e   g e n e r a t e d   w i t h   t h e   c o m m a n d   k u b e c t l   c o m p l e t i o n   p o w e r s h e l l .   T o   d o   s o   i n   a l l   y o u r   s h e l l   s e s s i o n s ,   a d d   t h e   f o l l o w i n g   l i n e   t o   y o u r   $ P R O F I L E   f i l e :   k u b e c t l   c o m p l e t i o n   p o w e r s h e l l   |   O u t - S t r i n g   |   I n v o k e - E x p r e s s i o n   T h i s   c o m m a n d   w i l l   r e g e n e r a t e   t h e   a u t o - c o m p l e t i o n   s c r i p t   o n   e v e r y   P o w e r S h e l l   s t a r t   u p .   Y o u   c a n   a l s o   a d d   t h e   g e n e r a t e d   s c r i p t   d i r e c t l y   t o   y o u r   $ P R O F I L E   f i l e .   T o   a d d   t h e   g e n e r a t e d   s c r i p t   t o   y o u r   $ P R O F I L E   f i l e ,   r u n   t h e   f o l l o w i n g   l i n e   i n   y o u r   p o w e r s h e l l   p r o m p t :   k u b e c t l   c o m p l e t i o n   p o w e r s h e l l   > >   $ P R O F I L E   A f t e r   r e l o a d i n g   y o u r   s h e l l ,   k u b e c t l   a u t o c o m p l e t i o n   s h o u l d   b e   w o r k i n g .


Question: What is Configure kuberc?

Answer: S e e   k u b e r c   f o r   m o r e   i n f o r m a t i o n .


Question: What is Install kubectl convert plugin?

Answer: A   p l u g i n   f o r   K u b e r n e t e s   c o m m a n d - l i n e   t o o l   k u b e c t l ,   w h i c h   a l l o w s   y o u   t o   c o n v e r t   m a n i f e s t s   b e t w e e n   d i f f e r e n t   A P I   v e r s i o n s .   T h i s   c a n   b e   p a r t i c u l a r l y   h e l p f u l   t o   m i g r a t e   m a n i f e s t s   t o   a   n o n - d e p r e c a t e d   a p i   v e r s i o n   w i t h   n e w e r   K u b e r n e t e s   r e l e a s e .   F o r   m o r e   i n f o ,   v i s i t   m i g r a t e   t o   n o n   d e p r e c a t e d   a p i s   D o w n l o a d   t h e   l a t e s t   r e l e a s e   w i t h   t h e   c o m m a n d : c u r l . e x e   - L O   " h t t p s : / / d l . k 8 s . i o / r e l e a s e / v 1 . 3 4 . 0 / b i n / w i n d o w s / a m d 6 4 / k u b e c t l - c o n v e r t . e x e "   V a l i d a t e   t h e   b i n a r y   ( o p t i o n a l ) . D o w n l o a d   t h e   k u b e c t l - c o n v e r t   c h e c k s u m   f i l e : c u r l . e x e   - L O   " h t t p s : / / d l . k 8 s . i o / v 1 . 3 4 . 0 / b i n / w i n d o w s / a m d 6 4 / k u b e c t l - c o n v e r t . e x e . s h a 2 5 6 "   V a l i d a t e   t h e   k u b e c t l - c o n v e r t   b i n a r y   a g a i n s t   t h e   c h e c k s u m   f i l e : U s i n g   C o m m a n d   P r o m p t   t o   m a n u a l l y   c o m p a r e   C e r t U t i l ' s   o u t p u t   t o   t h e   c h e c k s u m   f i l e   d o w n l o a d e d : C e r t U t i l   - h a s h f i l e   k u b e c t l - c o n v e r t . e x e   S H A 2 5 6   t y p e   k u b e c t l - c o n v e r t . e x e . s h a 2 5 6   U s i n g   P o w e r S h e l l   t o   a u t o m a t e   t h e   v e r i f i c a t i o n   u s i n g   t h e   - e q   o p e r a t o r   t o   g e t   a   T r u e   o r   F a l s e   r e s u l t : $ ( $ ( C e r t U t i l   - h a s h f i l e   . \ k u b e c t l - c o n v e r t . e x e   S H A 2 5 6 ) [ 1 ]   - r e p l a c e   "   " ,   " " )   - e q   $ ( t y p e   . \ k


Question: What is What's next?

Answer: I n s t a l l   M i n i k u b e S e e   t h e   g e t t i n g   s t a r t e d   g u i d e s   f o r   m o r e   a b o u t   c r e a t i n g   c l u s t e r s . L e a r n   h o w   t o   l a u n c h   a n d   e x p o s e   y o u r   a p p l i c a t i o n . I f   y o u   n e e d   a c c e s s   t o   a   c l u s t e r   y o u   d i d n ' t   c r e a t e ,   s e e   t h e   S h a r i n g   C l u s t e r   A c c e s s   d o c u m e n t . R e a d   t h e   k u b e c t l   r e f e r e n c e   d o c s


Question: What is kubectl config get-clusters?

Answer: kubectl config get-clustersSynopsisDisplay clusters defined in the kubeconfig.kubectl config get-clusters [flags] Examples # List the clusters that kubectl knows about kubectl config get-clusters Options-h, --helphelp for get-clustersParent Options Inherited--as stringUsername to impersonate for the operation. User could be a regular user or a service account in a namespace.--as-group stringsGroup to impersonate for the operation, this flag can be repeated to specify multiple groups.--as-uid stringUID to impersonate for the operation.--cache-dir string Default: "$HOME/.kube/cache"Default cache directory--certificate-authority stringPath to a cert file for the certificate authority--client-certificate stringPath to a client certificate file for TLS--client-key stringPath to a client key file for TLS--cluster stringThe name of the kubeconfig cluster to use--context stringThe name of the kubeconfig context to use--disable-compressionIf true, opt-out of response compression for all requests to the server--insecure-skip-tls-verifyIf true, the server's certificate will not be checked for validity. This will make your HTTPS connections insecure--kubeconfig stringuse a particular kubeconfig file--kuberc stringPath to the kuberc file to use for preferences. This can be disabled by exporting KUBECTL_KUBERC=false feature gate or turning off the feature KUBERC=off.--match-server-versionRequire server version to match client version-n, --namespace stringIf present, the namespace scope for this CLI request--password stringPassword for basic authentication to the API server--profile string Default: "none"Name of profile to capture. One of (none|cpu|heap|goroutine|threadcreate|block|mutex)--profile-output string Default: "profile.pprof"Name of the file to write the profile to--request-timeout string Default: "0"The length of time to wait before giving up on a single server request. Non-zero values should contain a corresponding time unit (e.g. 1s, 2m, 3h). A value of zero means don't timeout requests.-s, --server stringThe address and port of the Kubernetes API server--storage-driver-buffer-duration duration Default: 1m0sWrites in the storage driver will be buffered for this duration, and committed to the non memory backends as a single transaction--storage-driver-db string Default: "cadvisor"database name--storage-driver-host string Default: "localhost:8086"database host:port--storage-driver-password string Default: "root"database password--storage-driver-secureuse secure connection with database--storage-driver-table string Default: "stats"table name--storage-driver-user string Default: "root"database username--tls-server-name stringServer name to use for server certificate validation. If it is not provided, the hostname used to contact the server is used--token stringBearer token for authentication to the API server--user stringThe name of the kubeconfig user to use--username stringUsername for basic authentication to the API server--version version[=true]--v


Question: How does kubectl config get-clusters work?

Answer: kubectl config get-clustersSynopsisDisplay clusters defined in the kubeconfig.kubectl config get-clusters [flags] Examples # List the clusters that kubectl knows about kubectl config get-clusters Options-h, --helphelp for get-clustersParent Options Inherited--as stringUsername to impersonate for the operation. User could be a regular user or a service account in a namespace.--as-group stringsGroup to impersonate for the operation, this flag can be repeated to specify multiple groups.--as-uid stringUID to impersonate for the operation.--cache-dir string Default: "$HOME/.kube/cache"Default cache directory--certificate-authority stringPath to a cert file for the certificate authority--client-certificate stringPath to a client certificate file for TLS--client-key stringPath to a client key file for TLS--cluster stringThe name of the kubeconfig cluster to use--context stringThe name of the kubeconfig context to use--disable-compressionIf true, opt-out of response compression for all requests to the server--insecure-skip-tls-verifyIf true, the server's certificate will not be checked for validity. This will make your HTTPS connections insecure--kubeconfig stringuse a particular kubeconfig file--kuberc stringPath to the kuberc file to use for preferences. This can be disabled by exporting KUBECTL_KUBERC=false feature gate or turning off the feature KUBERC=off.--match-server-versionRequire server version to match client version-n, --namespace stringIf present, the namespace scope for this CLI request--password stringPassword for basic authentication to the API server--profile string Default: "none"Name of profile to capture. One of (none|cpu|heap|goroutine|threadcreate|block|mutex)--profile-output string Default: "profile.pprof"Name of the file to write the profile to--request-timeout string Default: "0"The length of time to wait before giving up on a single server request. Non-zero values should contain a corresponding time unit (e.g. 1s, 2m, 3h). A value of zero means don't timeout requests.-s, --server stringThe address and port of the Kubernetes API server--storage-driver-buffer-duration duration Default: 1m0sWrites in the storage driver will be buffered for this duration, and committed to the non memory backends as a single transaction--storage-driver-db string Default: "cadvisor"database name--storage-driver-host string Default: "localhost:8086"database host:port--storage-driver-password string Default: "root"database password--storage-driver-secureuse secure connection with database--storage-driver-table string Default: "stats"table name--storage-driver-user string Default: "root"database username--tls-server-name stringServer name to use for server certificate validation. If it is not provided, the hostname used to contact the server is used--token stringBearer token for authentication to the API server--user stringThe name of the kubeconfig user to use--username stringUsername for basic authentication to the API server--version version[=true]--v


Question: When would you use kubectl config get-clusters?

Answer: kubectl config get-clustersSynopsisDisplay clusters defined in the kubeconfig.kubectl config get-clusters [flags] Examples # List the clusters that kubectl knows about kubectl config get-clusters Options-h, --helphelp for get-clustersParent Options Inherited--as stringUsername to impersonate for the operation. User could be a regular user or a service account in a namespace.--as-group stringsGroup to impersonate for the operation, this flag can be repeated to specify multiple groups.--as-uid stringUID to impersonate for the operation.--cache-dir string Default: "$HOME/.kube/cache"Default cache directory--certificate-authority stringPath to a cert file for the certificate authority--client-certificate stringPath to a client certificate file for TLS--client-key stringPath to a client key file for TLS--cluster stringThe name of the kubeconfig cluster to use--context stringThe name of the kubeconfig context to use--disable-compressionIf true, opt-out of response compression for all requests to the server--insecure-skip-tls-verifyIf true, the server's certificate will not be checked for validity. This will make your HTTPS connections insecure--kubeconfig stringuse a particular kubeconfig file--kuberc stringPath to the kuberc file to use for preferences. This can be disabled by exporting KUBECTL_KUBERC=false feature gate or turning off the feature KUBERC=off.--match-server-versionRequire server version to match client version-n, --namespace stringIf present, the namespace scope for this CLI request--password stringPassword for basic authentication to the API server--profile string Default: "none"Name of profile to capture. One of (none|cpu|heap|goroutine|threadcreate|block|mutex)--profile-output string Default: "profile.pprof"Name of the file to write the profile to--request-timeout string Default: "0"The length of time to wait before giving up on a single server request. Non-zero values should contain a corresponding time unit (e.g. 1s, 2m, 3h). A value of zero means don't timeout requests.-s, --server stringThe address and port of the Kubernetes API server--storage-driver-buffer-duration duration Default: 1m0sWrites in the storage driver will be buffered for this duration, and committed to the non memory backends as a single transaction--storage-driver-db string Default: "cadvisor"database name--storage-driver-host string Default: "localhost:8086"database host:port--storage-driver-password string Default: "root"database password--storage-driver-secureuse secure connection with database--storage-driver-table string Default: "stats"table name--storage-driver-user string Default: "root"database username--tls-server-name stringServer name to use for server certificate validation. If it is not provided, the hostname used to contact the server is used--token stringBearer token for authentication to the API server--user stringThe name of the kubeconfig user to use--username stringUsername for basic authentication to the API server--version version[=true]--v


Question: What are the benefits of kubectl config get-clusters?

Answer: kubectl config get-clustersSynopsisDisplay clusters defined in the kubeconfig.kubectl config get-clusters [flags] Examples # List the clusters that kubectl knows about kubectl config get-clusters Options-h, --helphelp for get-clustersParent Options Inherited--as stringUsername to impersonate for the operation. User could be a regular user or a service account in a namespace.--as-group stringsGroup to impersonate for the operation, this flag can be repeated to specify multiple groups.--as-uid stringUID to impersonate for the operation.--cache-dir string Default: "$HOME/.kube/cache"Default cache directory--certificate-authority stringPath to a cert file for the certificate authority--client-certificate stringPath to a client certificate file for TLS--client-key stringPath to a client key file for TLS--cluster stringThe name of the kubeconfig cluster to use--context stringThe name of the kubeconfig context to use--disable-compressionIf true, opt-out of response compression for all requests to the server--insecure-skip-tls-verifyIf true, the server's certificate will not be checked for validity. This will make your HTTPS connections insecure--kubeconfig stringuse a particular kubeconfig file--kuberc stringPath to the kuberc file to use for preferences. This can be disabled by exporting KUBECTL_KUBERC=false feature gate or turning off the feature KUBERC=off.--match-server-versionRequire server version to match client version-n, --namespace stringIf present, the namespace scope for this CLI request--password stringPassword for basic authentication to the API server--profile string Default: "none"Name of profile to capture. One of (none|cpu|heap|goroutine|threadcreate|block|mutex)--profile-output string Default: "profile.pprof"Name of the file to write the profile to--request-timeout string Default: "0"The length of time to wait before giving up on a single server request. Non-zero values should contain a corresponding time unit (e.g. 1s, 2m, 3h). A value of zero means don't timeout requests.-s, --server stringThe address and port of the Kubernetes API server--storage-driver-buffer-duration duration Default: 1m0sWrites in the storage driver will be buffered for this duration, and committed to the non memory backends as a single transaction--storage-driver-db string Default: "cadvisor"database name--storage-driver-host string Default: "localhost:8086"database host:port--storage-driver-password string Default: "root"database password--storage-driver-secureuse secure connection with database--storage-driver-table string Default: "stats"table name--storage-driver-user string Default: "root"database username--tls-server-name stringServer name to use for server certificate validation. If it is not provided, the hostname used to contact the server is used--token stringBearer token for authentication to the API server--user stringThe name of the kubeconfig user to use--username stringUsername for basic authentication to the API server--version version[=true]--v


Question: What is Synopsis?

Answer: D i s p l a y   c l u s t e r s   d e f i n e d   i n   t h e   k u b e c o n f i g .   k u b e c t l   c o n f i g   g e t - c l u s t e r s   [ f l a g s ]


Question: What is Examples?

Answer: #   L i s t   t h e   c l u s t e r s   t h a t   k u b e c t l   k n o w s   a b o u t   k u b e c t l   c o n f i g   g e t - c l u s t e r s


Question: What is Options?

Answer: h e l p   f o r   g e t - c l u s t e r s


Question: What is Parent Options Inherited?

Answer: U s e r n a m e   t o   i m p e r s o n a t e   f o r   t h e   o p e r a t i o n .   U s e r   c o u l d   b e   a   r e g u l a r   u s e r   o r   a   s e r v i c e   a c c o u n t   i n   a   n a m e s p a c e .   G r o u p   t o   i m p e r s o n a t e   f o r   t h e   o p e r a t i o n ,   t h i s   f l a g   c a n   b e   r e p e a t e d   t o   s p e c i f y   m u l t i p l e   g r o u p s .   U I D   t o   i m p e r s o n a t e   f o r   t h e   o p e r a t i o n .   D e f a u l t   c a c h e   d i r e c t o r y   P a t h   t o   a   c e r t   f i l e   f o r   t h e   c e r t i f i c a t e   a u t h o r i t y   P a t h   t o   a   c l i e n t   c e r t i f i c a t e   f i l e   f o r   T L S   P a t h   t o   a   c l i e n t   k e y   f i l e   f o r   T L S   T h e   n a m e   o f   t h e   k u b e c o n f i g   c l u s t e r   t o   u s e   T h e   n a m e   o f   t h e   k u b e c o n f i g   c o n t e x t   t o   u s e   I f   t r u e ,   o p t - o u t   o f   r e s p o n s e   c o m p r e s s i o n   f o r   a l l   r e q u e s t s   t o   t h e   s e r v e r   I f   t r u e ,   t h e   s e r v e r ' s   c e r t i f i c a t e   w i l l   n o t   b e   c h e c k e d   f o r   v a l i d i t y .   T h i s   w i l l   m a k e   y o u r   H T T P S   c o n n e c t i o n s   i n s e c u r e   u s e   a   p a r t i c u l a r   k u b e c o n f i g   f i l e   P a t h   t o   t h e   k u b e r c   f i l e   t o   u s e   f o r   p r e f e r e n c e s .   T h i s   c a n   b e   d i s a b l e d   b y   e x p o r t i n g   K U B E C T L _ K U B E R C = f a l s e   f e a t u r e   g a t e   o r   t u r n i n g   o f f   t h e   f e a t u r e   K U B E R C = o f f .   R e q u i r e   s e r v e r   v e r s i o n   t o   m a t c h   c l i e n t   v e r s i o n   I f   p r e s e n t ,   t h e   n a m e s p a c e   s c o p e   f o r   t h i s   C L I   r e q u e s t   P a s s w o r d   f o r   b a s i c   a u t h e n t i c a t i o n   t o   t h e   A P I   s e r v e


Question: What is See Also?

Answer: k u b e c t l   c o n f i g   -   M o d i f y   k u b e c o n f i g   f i l e s   T h i s   p a g e   i s   a u t o m a t i c a l l y   g e n e r a t e d .   I f   y o u   p l a n   t o   r e p o r t   a n   i s s u e   w i t h   t h i s   p a g e ,   m e n t i o n   t h a t   t h e   p a g e   i s   a u t o - g e n e r a t e d   i n   y o u r   i s s u e   d e s c r i p t i o n .   T h e   f i x   m a y   n e e d   t o   h a p p e n   e l s e w h e r e   i n   t h e   K u b e r n e t e s   p r o j e c t .


Question: What is LocalObjectReference?

Answer: LocalObjectReferenceLocalObjectReference contains enough information to let you locate the referenced object inside the same namespace.import "k8s.io/api/core/v1"LocalObjectReference contains enough information to let you locate the referenced object inside the same namespace.name (string)Name of the referent. This field is effectively required, but due to backwards compatibility is allowed to be empty. Instances of this type with an empty value here are almost certainly wrong. More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/names/#namesThis page is automatically generated.If you plan to report an issue with this page, mention that the page is auto-generated in your issue description. The fix may need to happen elsewhere in the Kubernetes project.


Question: How does LocalObjectReference work?

Answer: LocalObjectReferenceLocalObjectReference contains enough information to let you locate the referenced object inside the same namespace.import "k8s.io/api/core/v1"LocalObjectReference contains enough information to let you locate the referenced object inside the same namespace.name (string)Name of the referent. This field is effectively required, but due to backwards compatibility is allowed to be empty. Instances of this type with an empty value here are almost certainly wrong. More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/names/#namesThis page is automatically generated.If you plan to report an issue with this page, mention that the page is auto-generated in your issue description. The fix may need to happen elsewhere in the Kubernetes project.


Question: When would you use LocalObjectReference?

Answer: LocalObjectReferenceLocalObjectReference contains enough information to let you locate the referenced object inside the same namespace.import "k8s.io/api/core/v1"LocalObjectReference contains enough information to let you locate the referenced object inside the same namespace.name (string)Name of the referent. This field is effectively required, but due to backwards compatibility is allowed to be empty. Instances of this type with an empty value here are almost certainly wrong. More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/names/#namesThis page is automatically generated.If you plan to report an issue with this page, mention that the page is auto-generated in your issue description. The fix may need to happen elsewhere in the Kubernetes project.


Question: What are the benefits of LocalObjectReference?

Answer: LocalObjectReferenceLocalObjectReference contains enough information to let you locate the referenced object inside the same namespace.import "k8s.io/api/core/v1"LocalObjectReference contains enough information to let you locate the referenced object inside the same namespace.name (string)Name of the referent. This field is effectively required, but due to backwards compatibility is allowed to be empty. Instances of this type with an empty value here are almost certainly wrong. More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/names/#namesThis page is automatically generated.If you plan to report an issue with this page, mention that the page is auto-generated in your issue description. The fix may need to happen elsewhere in the Kubernetes project.


Question: What is LocalObjectReference?

Answer: i m p o r t   " k 8 s . i o / a p i / c o r e / v 1 "   L o c a l O b j e c t R e f e r e n c e   c o n t a i n s   e n o u g h   i n f o r m a t i o n   t o   l e t   y o u   l o c a t e   t h e   r e f e r e n c e d   o b j e c t   i n s i d e   t h e   s a m e   n a m e s p a c e .   n a m e   ( s t r i n g ) N a m e   o f   t h e   r e f e r e n t .   T h i s   f i e l d   i s   e f f e c t i v e l y   r e q u i r e d ,   b u t   d u e   t o   b a c k w a r d s   c o m p a t i b i l i t y   i s   a l l o w e d   t o   b e   e m p t y .   I n s t a n c e s   o f   t h i s   t y p e   w i t h   a n   e m p t y   v a l u e   h e r e   a r e   a l m o s t   c e r t a i n l y   w r o n g .   M o r e   i n f o :   h t t p s : / / k u b e r n e t e s . i o / d o c s / c o n c e p t s / o v e r v i e w / w o r k i n g - w i t h - o b j e c t s / n a m e s / # n a m e s   n a m e   ( s t r i n g )   N a m e   o f   t h e   r e f e r e n t .   T h i s   f i e l d   i s   e f f e c t i v e l y   r e q u i r e d ,   b u t   d u e   t o   b a c k w a r d s   c o m p a t i b i l i t y   i s   a l l o w e d   t o   b e   e m p t y .   I n s t a n c e s   o f   t h i s   t y p e   w i t h   a n   e m p t y   v a l u e   h e r e   a r e   a l m o s t   c e r t a i n l y   w r o n g .   M o r e   i n f o :   h t t p s : / / k u b e r n e t e s . i o / d o c s / c o n c e p t s / o v e r v i e w / w o r k i n g - w i t h - o b j e c t s / n a m e s / # n a m e s   T h i s   p a g e   i s   a u t o m a t i c a l l y   g e n e r a t e d .   I f   y o u   p l a n   t o   r e p o r t   a n   i s s u e   w i t h   t h i s   p a g e ,   m e n t i o n   t h a t   t h e   p a g e   i s   a u t o - g e n e r a t e d   i n   y o u r   i s s u e   d e s c r i p t i o n .   T h e   f i x   m a y   n e e d   t o   h a p p e n   e l s e w h e r e   i n   t h e   K u b e r n e t e s   p r o j e c t .


Question: What is kubectl explain?

Answer: kubectl explainSynopsisDescribe fields and structure of various resources.This command describes the fields associated with each supported API resource. Fields are identified via a simple JSONPath identifier: <type>.<fieldName>[.<fieldName>] Information about each field is retrieved from the server in OpenAPI format.Use "kubectl api-resources" for a complete list of supported resources.kubectl explain TYPE [--recursive=FALSE|TRUE] [--api-version=api-version-group] [-o|--output=plaintext|plaintext-openapiv2] Examples # Get the documentation of the resource and its fields kubectl explain pods # Get all the fields in the resource kubectl explain pods --recursive # Get the explanation for deployment in supported api versions kubectl explain deployments --api-version=apps/v1 # Get the documentation of a specific field of a resource kubectl explain pods.spec.containers # Get the documentation of resources in different format kubectl explain deployment --output=plaintext-openapiv2 Options--api-version stringGet different explanations for particular API version (API group/version)-h, --helphelp for explain-o, --output string Default: "plaintext"Format in which to render the schema (plaintext, plaintext-openapiv2)--recursivePrint the fields of fields (Currently only 1 level deep)Parent Options Inherited--as stringUsername to impersonate for the operation. User could be a regular user or a service account in a namespace.--as-group stringsGroup to impersonate for the operation, this flag can be repeated to specify multiple groups.--as-uid stringUID to impersonate for the operation.--cache-dir string Default: "$HOME/.kube/cache"Default cache directory--certificate-authority stringPath to a cert file for the certificate authority--client-certificate stringPath to a client certificate file for TLS--client-key stringPath to a client key file for TLS--cluster stringThe name of the kubeconfig cluster to use--context stringThe name of the kubeconfig context to use--disable-compressionIf true, opt-out of response compression for all requests to the server--insecure-skip-tls-verifyIf true, the server's certificate will not be checked for validity. This will make your HTTPS connections insecure--kubeconfig stringPath to the kubeconfig file to use for CLI requests.--kuberc stringPath to the kuberc file to use for preferences. This can be disabled by exporting KUBECTL_KUBERC=false feature gate or turning off the feature KUBERC=off.--match-server-versionRequire server version to match client version-n, --namespace stringIf present, the namespace scope for this CLI request--password stringPassword for basic authentication to the API server--profile string Default: "none"Name of profile to capture. One of (none|cpu|heap|goroutine|threadcreate|block|mutex)--profile-output string Default: "profile.pprof"Name of the file to write the profile to--request-timeout string Default: "0"The length of time to wait before giving up on a single server request. Non-ze


Question: How does kubectl explain work?

Answer: kubectl explainSynopsisDescribe fields and structure of various resources.This command describes the fields associated with each supported API resource. Fields are identified via a simple JSONPath identifier: <type>.<fieldName>[.<fieldName>] Information about each field is retrieved from the server in OpenAPI format.Use "kubectl api-resources" for a complete list of supported resources.kubectl explain TYPE [--recursive=FALSE|TRUE] [--api-version=api-version-group] [-o|--output=plaintext|plaintext-openapiv2] Examples # Get the documentation of the resource and its fields kubectl explain pods # Get all the fields in the resource kubectl explain pods --recursive # Get the explanation for deployment in supported api versions kubectl explain deployments --api-version=apps/v1 # Get the documentation of a specific field of a resource kubectl explain pods.spec.containers # Get the documentation of resources in different format kubectl explain deployment --output=plaintext-openapiv2 Options--api-version stringGet different explanations for particular API version (API group/version)-h, --helphelp for explain-o, --output string Default: "plaintext"Format in which to render the schema (plaintext, plaintext-openapiv2)--recursivePrint the fields of fields (Currently only 1 level deep)Parent Options Inherited--as stringUsername to impersonate for the operation. User could be a regular user or a service account in a namespace.--as-group stringsGroup to impersonate for the operation, this flag can be repeated to specify multiple groups.--as-uid stringUID to impersonate for the operation.--cache-dir string Default: "$HOME/.kube/cache"Default cache directory--certificate-authority stringPath to a cert file for the certificate authority--client-certificate stringPath to a client certificate file for TLS--client-key stringPath to a client key file for TLS--cluster stringThe name of the kubeconfig cluster to use--context stringThe name of the kubeconfig context to use--disable-compressionIf true, opt-out of response compression for all requests to the server--insecure-skip-tls-verifyIf true, the server's certificate will not be checked for validity. This will make your HTTPS connections insecure--kubeconfig stringPath to the kubeconfig file to use for CLI requests.--kuberc stringPath to the kuberc file to use for preferences. This can be disabled by exporting KUBECTL_KUBERC=false feature gate or turning off the feature KUBERC=off.--match-server-versionRequire server version to match client version-n, --namespace stringIf present, the namespace scope for this CLI request--password stringPassword for basic authentication to the API server--profile string Default: "none"Name of profile to capture. One of (none|cpu|heap|goroutine|threadcreate|block|mutex)--profile-output string Default: "profile.pprof"Name of the file to write the profile to--request-timeout string Default: "0"The length of time to wait before giving up on a single server request. Non-ze


Question: When would you use kubectl explain?

Answer: kubectl explainSynopsisDescribe fields and structure of various resources.This command describes the fields associated with each supported API resource. Fields are identified via a simple JSONPath identifier: <type>.<fieldName>[.<fieldName>] Information about each field is retrieved from the server in OpenAPI format.Use "kubectl api-resources" for a complete list of supported resources.kubectl explain TYPE [--recursive=FALSE|TRUE] [--api-version=api-version-group] [-o|--output=plaintext|plaintext-openapiv2] Examples # Get the documentation of the resource and its fields kubectl explain pods # Get all the fields in the resource kubectl explain pods --recursive # Get the explanation for deployment in supported api versions kubectl explain deployments --api-version=apps/v1 # Get the documentation of a specific field of a resource kubectl explain pods.spec.containers # Get the documentation of resources in different format kubectl explain deployment --output=plaintext-openapiv2 Options--api-version stringGet different explanations for particular API version (API group/version)-h, --helphelp for explain-o, --output string Default: "plaintext"Format in which to render the schema (plaintext, plaintext-openapiv2)--recursivePrint the fields of fields (Currently only 1 level deep)Parent Options Inherited--as stringUsername to impersonate for the operation. User could be a regular user or a service account in a namespace.--as-group stringsGroup to impersonate for the operation, this flag can be repeated to specify multiple groups.--as-uid stringUID to impersonate for the operation.--cache-dir string Default: "$HOME/.kube/cache"Default cache directory--certificate-authority stringPath to a cert file for the certificate authority--client-certificate stringPath to a client certificate file for TLS--client-key stringPath to a client key file for TLS--cluster stringThe name of the kubeconfig cluster to use--context stringThe name of the kubeconfig context to use--disable-compressionIf true, opt-out of response compression for all requests to the server--insecure-skip-tls-verifyIf true, the server's certificate will not be checked for validity. This will make your HTTPS connections insecure--kubeconfig stringPath to the kubeconfig file to use for CLI requests.--kuberc stringPath to the kuberc file to use for preferences. This can be disabled by exporting KUBECTL_KUBERC=false feature gate or turning off the feature KUBERC=off.--match-server-versionRequire server version to match client version-n, --namespace stringIf present, the namespace scope for this CLI request--password stringPassword for basic authentication to the API server--profile string Default: "none"Name of profile to capture. One of (none|cpu|heap|goroutine|threadcreate|block|mutex)--profile-output string Default: "profile.pprof"Name of the file to write the profile to--request-timeout string Default: "0"The length of time to wait before giving up on a single server request. Non-ze


Question: What are the benefits of kubectl explain?

Answer: kubectl explainSynopsisDescribe fields and structure of various resources.This command describes the fields associated with each supported API resource. Fields are identified via a simple JSONPath identifier: <type>.<fieldName>[.<fieldName>] Information about each field is retrieved from the server in OpenAPI format.Use "kubectl api-resources" for a complete list of supported resources.kubectl explain TYPE [--recursive=FALSE|TRUE] [--api-version=api-version-group] [-o|--output=plaintext|plaintext-openapiv2] Examples # Get the documentation of the resource and its fields kubectl explain pods # Get all the fields in the resource kubectl explain pods --recursive # Get the explanation for deployment in supported api versions kubectl explain deployments --api-version=apps/v1 # Get the documentation of a specific field of a resource kubectl explain pods.spec.containers # Get the documentation of resources in different format kubectl explain deployment --output=plaintext-openapiv2 Options--api-version stringGet different explanations for particular API version (API group/version)-h, --helphelp for explain-o, --output string Default: "plaintext"Format in which to render the schema (plaintext, plaintext-openapiv2)--recursivePrint the fields of fields (Currently only 1 level deep)Parent Options Inherited--as stringUsername to impersonate for the operation. User could be a regular user or a service account in a namespace.--as-group stringsGroup to impersonate for the operation, this flag can be repeated to specify multiple groups.--as-uid stringUID to impersonate for the operation.--cache-dir string Default: "$HOME/.kube/cache"Default cache directory--certificate-authority stringPath to a cert file for the certificate authority--client-certificate stringPath to a client certificate file for TLS--client-key stringPath to a client key file for TLS--cluster stringThe name of the kubeconfig cluster to use--context stringThe name of the kubeconfig context to use--disable-compressionIf true, opt-out of response compression for all requests to the server--insecure-skip-tls-verifyIf true, the server's certificate will not be checked for validity. This will make your HTTPS connections insecure--kubeconfig stringPath to the kubeconfig file to use for CLI requests.--kuberc stringPath to the kuberc file to use for preferences. This can be disabled by exporting KUBECTL_KUBERC=false feature gate or turning off the feature KUBERC=off.--match-server-versionRequire server version to match client version-n, --namespace stringIf present, the namespace scope for this CLI request--password stringPassword for basic authentication to the API server--profile string Default: "none"Name of profile to capture. One of (none|cpu|heap|goroutine|threadcreate|block|mutex)--profile-output string Default: "profile.pprof"Name of the file to write the profile to--request-timeout string Default: "0"The length of time to wait before giving up on a single server request. Non-ze


Question: What is Synopsis?

Answer: D e s c r i b e   f i e l d s   a n d   s t r u c t u r e   o f   v a r i o u s   r e s o u r c e s .   T h i s   c o m m a n d   d e s c r i b e s   t h e   f i e l d s   a s s o c i a t e d   w i t h   e a c h   s u p p o r t e d   A P I   r e s o u r c e .   F i e l d s   a r e   i d e n t i f i e d   v i a   a   s i m p l e   J S O N P a t h   i d e n t i f i e r :   & l t ; t y p e & g t ; . & l t ; f i e l d N a m e & g t ; [ . & l t ; f i e l d N a m e & g t ; ]   I n f o r m a t i o n   a b o u t   e a c h   f i e l d   i s   r e t r i e v e d   f r o m   t h e   s e r v e r   i n   O p e n A P I   f o r m a t .   U s e   " k u b e c t l   a p i - r e s o u r c e s "   f o r   a   c o m p l e t e   l i s t   o f   s u p p o r t e d   r e s o u r c e s .   k u b e c t l   e x p l a i n   T Y P E   [ - - r e c u r s i v e = F A L S E | T R U E ]   [ - - a p i - v e r s i o n = a p i - v e r s i o n - g r o u p ]   [ - o | - - o u t p u t = p l a i n t e x t | p l a i n t e x t - o p e n a p i v 2 ]


Question: What is Examples?

Answer: #   G e t   t h e   d o c u m e n t a t i o n   o f   t h e   r e s o u r c e   a n d   i t s   f i e l d s   k u b e c t l   e x p l a i n   p o d s   #   G e t   a l l   t h e   f i e l d s   i n   t h e   r e s o u r c e   k u b e c t l   e x p l a i n   p o d s   - - r e c u r s i v e   #   G e t   t h e   e x p l a n a t i o n   f o r   d e p l o y m e n t   i n   s u p p o r t e d   a p i   v e r s i o n s   k u b e c t l   e x p l a i n   d e p l o y m e n t s   - - a p i - v e r s i o n = a p p s / v 1   #   G e t   t h e   d o c u m e n t a t i o n   o f   a   s p e c i f i c   f i e l d   o f   a   r e s o u r c e   k u b e c t l   e x p l a i n   p o d s . s p e c . c o n t a i n e r s   #   G e t   t h e   d o c u m e n t a t i o n   o f   r e s o u r c e s   i n   d i f f e r e n t   f o r m a t   k u b e c t l   e x p l a i n   d e p l o y m e n t   - - o u t p u t = p l a i n t e x t - o p e n a p i v 2


Question: What is Options?

Answer: G e t   d i f f e r e n t   e x p l a n a t i o n s   f o r   p a r t i c u l a r   A P I   v e r s i o n   ( A P I   g r o u p / v e r s i o n )   h e l p   f o r   e x p l a i n   F o r m a t   i n   w h i c h   t o   r e n d e r   t h e   s c h e m a   ( p l a i n t e x t ,   p l a i n t e x t - o p e n a p i v 2 )   P r i n t   t h e   f i e l d s   o f   f i e l d s   ( C u r r e n t l y   o n l y   1   l e v e l   d e e p )


Question: What is Parent Options Inherited?

Answer: U s e r n a m e   t o   i m p e r s o n a t e   f o r   t h e   o p e r a t i o n .   U s e r   c o u l d   b e   a   r e g u l a r   u s e r   o r   a   s e r v i c e   a c c o u n t   i n   a   n a m e s p a c e .   G r o u p   t o   i m p e r s o n a t e   f o r   t h e   o p e r a t i o n ,   t h i s   f l a g   c a n   b e   r e p e a t e d   t o   s p e c i f y   m u l t i p l e   g r o u p s .   U I D   t o   i m p e r s o n a t e   f o r   t h e   o p e r a t i o n .   D e f a u l t   c a c h e   d i r e c t o r y   P a t h   t o   a   c e r t   f i l e   f o r   t h e   c e r t i f i c a t e   a u t h o r i t y   P a t h   t o   a   c l i e n t   c e r t i f i c a t e   f i l e   f o r   T L S   P a t h   t o   a   c l i e n t   k e y   f i l e   f o r   T L S   T h e   n a m e   o f   t h e   k u b e c o n f i g   c l u s t e r   t o   u s e   T h e   n a m e   o f   t h e   k u b e c o n f i g   c o n t e x t   t o   u s e   I f   t r u e ,   o p t - o u t   o f   r e s p o n s e   c o m p r e s s i o n   f o r   a l l   r e q u e s t s   t o   t h e   s e r v e r   I f   t r u e ,   t h e   s e r v e r ' s   c e r t i f i c a t e   w i l l   n o t   b e   c h e c k e d   f o r   v a l i d i t y .   T h i s   w i l l   m a k e   y o u r   H T T P S   c o n n e c t i o n s   i n s e c u r e   P a t h   t o   t h e   k u b e c o n f i g   f i l e   t o   u s e   f o r   C L I   r e q u e s t s .   P a t h   t o   t h e   k u b e r c   f i l e   t o   u s e   f o r   p r e f e r e n c e s .   T h i s   c a n   b e   d i s a b l e d   b y   e x p o r t i n g   K U B E C T L _ K U B E R C = f a l s e   f e a t u r e   g a t e   o r   t u r n i n g   o f f   t h e   f e a t u r e   K U B E R C = o f f .   R e q u i r e   s e r v e r   v e r s i o n   t o   m a t c h   c l i e n t   v e r s i o n   I f   p r e s e n t ,   t h e   n a m e s p a c e   s c o p e   f o r   t h i s   C L I   r e q u e s t   P a s s w o r d   f o r   b a s i c   a u t h e n t i c a t


Question: What is See Also?

Answer: k u b e c t l   -   k u b e c t l   c o n t r o l s   t h e   K u b e r n e t e s   c l u s t e r   m a n a g e r   T h i s   p a g e   i s   a u t o m a t i c a l l y   g e n e r a t e d .   I f   y o u   p l a n   t o   r e p o r t   a n   i s s u e   w i t h   t h i s   p a g e ,   m e n t i o n   t h a t   t h e   p a g e   i s   a u t o - g e n e r a t e d   i n   y o u r   i s s u e   d e s c r i p t i o n .   T h e   f i x   m a y   n e e d   t o   h a p p e n   e l s e w h e r e   i n   t h e   K u b e r n e t e s   p r o j e c t .