I. INTRODUCTION

II. TAXONOMIES OF DEFENSIVE DECEPTION

III. DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND UNIQUE PROPERTIES OF DEFENSIVE DECEPTION

IV. GAME-THEORETIC DEFENSIVE DECEPTION (GTDD) TECHNIQUES

V. MACHINE-LEARNING-BASED DEFENSIVE DECEPTION (MLDD) TECHNIQUES

VI. ATTACKS COUNTERMEASURED BY DEFENSIVE DECEPTION TECHNIQUES

VII. APPLICATION DOMAINS FOR DEFENSIVE DECEPTION TECHNIQUES

VIII. EVALUATION OF DEFENSIVE DECEPTION TECHNIQUES: METRICS AND TESTBEDS

IX. CONCLUSIONS AND FUTURE WORK